H\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch Thi\u1ec7n Si\u00eau <\/p>\n T\u1ed4NG LU\u1eacN\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0<\/span> T\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt Oai \u00c2m V\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00ean ch\u00fang sanh. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c tri. L\u1edbn thay l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y! C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng gi\u1eefa ban ng\u00e0y, ng\u1ee3i khen s\u1ef1 m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3. (\u00dd n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng c\u00e0ng th\u00eam s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00e3 m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng c\u00e0ng th\u00eam m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng). Ng\u1ed9 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ed3, m\u00ea v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c d\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3 cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda th\u1ea5t n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ki\u1ec7t-\u0111\u00e0, ng\u00e0i Duy Ma C\u1eadt ng\u1eadm mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly. \u0110\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u01a1n c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3i, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n tr\u1ea3i t\u1ecda d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, b\u00e8n mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, b\u00e0y ng\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa r\u1eebng c\u00e2y Song th\u1ecd, l\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eebng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd ch\u00ed n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i to\u00e0n n\u00eau b\u00e0y tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n. L\u1eddi d\u1ea1y trong M\u01b0\u1eddi hai b\u1ed9 kinh, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Ba th\u1eddi n\u0103m gi\u00e1o, quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00ednh Di\u1ec7u vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n Ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1c m\u00ea m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh chung th\u1ee7y; tr\u00ed s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfu soi, bao h\u00e0m ch\u01a1n v\u1ecdng b\u1edfi t\u00e1nh vi\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e0o ra c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t lo ngh\u0129, (mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i ra v\u00e0o t\u1eeb di\u1ec7u t\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 di\u1ec7u t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 lo ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n). T\u1eadn c\u00f9ng ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ec9 quy c\u1ee7a Ba t\u1ea1ng, c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu g\u1ea1n r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 r\u00f5 c\u1ee7a tr\u0103m h\u1ecd. V\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng m\u00ea \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u1ed9? Tr\u1ecf nh\u0129 di\u1ec7m (s\u1edf tri) l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, lu\u1ed1ng u\u1ed5ng kh\u01a1i b\u00e0y c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0110\u1ed9c t\u00f4n: tr\u1ea3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 sanh t\u1eed, ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft v\u1ecdng xoay theo b\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c, m\u1edbi tin di\u1ec7u t\u00e1nh t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 minh. H\u1ed9i ba \u0111\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t s\u00e1t-na, dung m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ni\u1ec7m. Trong \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 dung h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m li\u1ec1n d\u00ednh tr\u1ea7n sa, v\u1eeba t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 tr\u00f4i m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean th\u00ec l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1edd m\u1ecbt.<\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb dung th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tri\u1ebft: s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee9ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng, t\u00e1nh tr\u00ed v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 l\u1eb7ng y\u00ean. L\u00fd ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u, t\u00e1nh h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u1ecbch chi\u1ebfu. C\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp ngo\u1ea1i, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi nay.<\/p>\n Ch\u01a1n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i t\u00f9y theo duy\u00ean, sanh di\u1ec7t do t\u00e2m, n\u0103ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1edf nh\u00e2n l\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb nh\u1ea5t ch\u01a1n ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha; t\u1eeb n\u01a1i c\u1eeda nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, m\u00e0 ri\u00eang th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m v\u00e0 s\u1eafc. S\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n ng\u0103n b\u00edt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh hai duy\u00ean, n\u0103m \u1ea5m ng\u01b0ng ch\u1eafc, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec1n k\u1ebb ngu \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb c\u1eeda m\u1eaft v\u00e0o g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1eafc; t\u1eeb c\u1eeda tai v\u00e0o g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, \u00fd t\u1ef1 gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c ri\u00eang; h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac, ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng nhau hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n. C\u0103n v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i ng\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh ng\u00e3 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb m\u00ea lo\u1ea1n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n tr\u00ed, ch\u01a1n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh Hi\u1ec1n. C\u00e1i sai bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t phen xoay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Chung ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u00e0 h\u1eb1ng tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9; ai ch\u1ec9 ra c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n lao, h\u1ea7u khai m\u1edf cho k\u1ebb m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n Sanh t\u1eed ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1edfi d\u00e2m t\u00e2m; ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t theo v\u1ecdng duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y. T\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y, g\u00e1 n\u01a1i c\u0103n m\u00e0 soi s\u00e1ng; t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 d\u00e2m, nh\u00e2n v\u00ec s\u1eafc che l\u1ea5p. Th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc th\u00ec t\u00e2m m\u1edd t\u1ed1i, th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t sanh: \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u01a1i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 m\u1eaft n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia c\u00f3 h\u01a1n c\u00f3 k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n Nh\u01a1n t\u00e2m n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ea1t t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m. H\u00e1 c\u00f3 t\u1ea1m v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, do gi\u00e1c m\u00ea b\u00e8n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. Bi\u1ebft l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n do t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u, th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. R\u00f5 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa h\u1eb1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y nghe kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eddi. G\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 (b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecfi g\u1ea1n t\u00e2m), th\u00ec \u0111a v\u0103n \u00edch g\u00ec.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb c\u1eeda m\u1eb7t ph\u00f3ng h\u00e0o quang, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho th\u1ea5y c\u0103n t\u00e1nh m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00f2n s\u00e1ng; th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i hay chia ra, l\u00e0 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbp l\u1edbp thu nhi\u1ebfp l\u1eabn nhau, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng h\u1eb9p, m\u00e0 th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 tu\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 vi\u00ean dung. B\u1edfi do ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 hai m\u00f3n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1i “n\u0103ng suy” l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ec3, do \u0111\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 m\u1eaft \u0111en t\u1ed1i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u00ea.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e8n hay hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 con m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e8n; con m\u1eaft hay hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u00e1c s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00e1nh hay th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i con m\u1eaft. M\u1edbi tin t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, m\u00e0 con m\u1eaft th\u00ec c\u00f3 khuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u1eb7ng, m\u00e0 b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng; t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 sanh di\u1ec7t th\u00ec theo ni\u1ec7m. \u0110\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 s\u1edf duy\u00ean, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 t\u00e2m \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n B\u1edfi do \u1edf l\u00e2u trong m\u00ea n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edfng. L\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edfng duy\u00ean t\u00e2m, th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e0n t\u1ea1. L\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ea1n c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n. N\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i c\u0103n t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i ph\u00e1t minh. Tuy \u0111\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m c\u00f3, l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i qua n\u0103m x\u01b0a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n Qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n d\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5i, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng, xem s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng v\u1eabn y nhi\u00ean, l\u00fac tr\u1ebb v\u1edbi l\u00fac gi\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o suy ngh\u0129 (ki\u1ebfn t\u00e1nh ngo\u00e0i suy ngh\u0129), nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e0nh r\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng t\u1eadp. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh, \u1edf ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft; nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n Nh\u01b0 Lai tho\u1ea1t v\u00e0o n\u01a1i t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m. N\u01b0\u01a1ng theo ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ecbp, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (t\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y) ngay \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi (b\u00e2y gi\u1edd). Tho\u00e1ng ch\u1ed1c xoay \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp t\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 m\u1edbi h\u00f4m qua.<\/p>\n L\u1ea1i g\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng ch\u1ed7 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t nguy\u00ean do s\u00f3t m\u1ea5t (b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh). M\u1edbi bi\u1ebft t\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y nghe b\u1ecb m\u00ea l\u1ea7m n\u01a1i s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ng\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng sanh di\u1ec7t v\u1eabn \u1edf trong th\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng m\u00ea; ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh tay kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 xu\u00f4i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u00e3 l\u1ea7m n\u01b0\u1edbc, to\u00e0n bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 th\u00ec ai b\u00e0n chi \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecdt n\u1ed5i. \u1ede n\u01a1i c\u00e1i b\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y, v\u1ecdng \u00fd th\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa, ch\u1eb3ng qua ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i “s\u1edf ng\u1ed9”, m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e3nh ph\u00e1p \u00e2m ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i “n\u0103ng duy\u00ean”. T\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u0103ng duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh (th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh) th\u1eddi t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh s\u1edf ng\u1ed9 \u1eaft c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1. \u0110\u00e2u bi\u1ebft t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1) sai bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c th\u1ebf gian, m\u00e0 t\u00e1m th\u1ee9 ki\u1ebfn t\u00ednh r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i \u00f4ng. Ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1eadt, c\u00f2n c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt. T\u00e1nh tri gi\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng xen t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh; m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u00f4ng v\u1eabn ph\u00e2n c\u00e1ch nhau tr\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, trong t\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 chia ra trong ngo\u00e0i; c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t n\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n.<\/p>\n N\u00f3i l\u00fd th\u00ec r\u1ea5t r\u00e0nh r\u1ebd m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 t\u00e2m “s\u1edf ng\u1ed9” l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i, \u1eaft cho t\u00e2m “n\u0103ng duy\u00ean” l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i. Ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u00ec v\u1eadt ng\u00e3 kh\u00f3 ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n Trong s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt g\u1ea1n b\u00e0y c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y, l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t t\u00e2m s\u1edf ng\u1ed9. Ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft th\u00ec tr\u00e1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, l\u1ea1i g\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. T\u1ef1 tr\u00fa trong Tam-ma-\u0111\u1ecba, ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n T\u01b0\u1edbng hoa \u0111\u1ed1m gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, t\u00e1nh B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, th\u1ecb phi \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1eb9p, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t V\u0103n Th\u00f9; m\u1ed9t v\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t, di\u1ec7u gi\u00e1c ri\u00eang treo cao. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5u tri\u1ec7t c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec \u00edt ai ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea7m cho l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n ng\u00e3. L\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu quanh qu\u1ea9n trong b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u1ea7m cho l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ee9c ngay trong c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ebf gian. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t phen ph\u00e1t minh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n B\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u th\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i s\u00e1ng, t\u1ed1i, th\u00f4ng, b\u00edt. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y th\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean do ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean do c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y sanh ra. C\u00e1i th\u1ea5y v\u1ed1n t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n, c\u00f2n c\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb v\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n. Do v\u1ecdng th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh, m\u1edbi l\u00e0m cho t\u00e1nh minh di\u1ec7u b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o trong c\u0103n; bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng, li\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn t\u00ednh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n Bi\u1ec7t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u0103n th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1eadn, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00ed gi\u1edbi; c\u0103n m\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft nh\u1eadm b\u1ed7ng l\u00e0nh; l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed gi\u1edbi v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee3 b\u00f3ng l\u00f2a ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3. Ch\u01a1n tr\u00ed th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, ch\u01a1n l\u00fd th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n. M\u1eaft th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 theo hi\u1ec7n nay, ki\u1ebfn duy\u00ean y nh\u01b0 thu\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u minh; c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1i nghe ngay \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e2u t\u1eebng h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n Trong Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea1ng, ng\u0169 \u1ea5m, l\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u01a1n; trong t\u00e1nh ch\u01a1n nh\u01b0, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai x\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m gi\u1edbi v\u1ed1n th\u1eadt. T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c minh l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n th\u1ee9c, v\u1ed1n s\u1eb5n c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp m\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. T\u1ef1 t\u00edn t\u00e2m linh kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong th\u00e2n, tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i xem m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i \u1edf trong t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n C\u1ea3m c\u00e1i \u00e2n tha thi\u1ebft tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n, nguy\u1ec7n s\u00e2u xa v\u1edbi t\u00e2m t\u1eeb bi \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ec3. \u0110\u00e3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, l\u1ea1i mong tr\u1eeb l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t. Ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t d\u1ec5 tr\u1eeb, c\u00e2u sanh ng\u1ee7 ng\u1ea7m kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y. V\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0a th\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi.<\/p>\n T\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean sanh ra, bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 v\u1ecdng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c minh; th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ra ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u1ec1 h\u00e0m th\u1ee9c. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang sanh l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n; nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecm nhau. \u1ede trong gi\u00e1c minh kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 r\u00e1ng n\u1eafng kh\u1edfi s\u00f3ng; \u1edf trong t\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c di\u1ec7u minh, t\u1ee3 th\u00e1i h\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n Ng\u1ed9 nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng vay m\u01b0\u1ee3n, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tin gi\u00e1c t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sanh v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0; m\u00ea \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, ai b\u1ea3o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi di\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i? M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u00ec s\u00e1ng, m\u00e2y ph\u1ee7 th\u00ec t\u1ed1i, gi\u00f3 lay th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u01b0a t\u1ea1nh th\u00ec trong, h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n Qu\u00e1n t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u01a1n, qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng nguy\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng. H\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u1ecdng th\u00e0nh v\u1ecdng, h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e1nh to\u00e0n ch\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u gi\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u “phi”; ch\u01a1n th\u1eddi t\u00f9y duy\u00ean bi\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u “t\u1ee9c”. Do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 ch\u01a1n, c\u00f3 ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh. T\u00e2m ph\u00fa c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, t\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n sanh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u00f3n tay kh\u00e9o m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra \u00e2m thanh ch\u01a1n th\u1eadt s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. Ch\u1ebb trong h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y quy\u1ec3n kinh, \u0111\u1ed3ng trong h\u1ea3i \u1ea5n m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0o quang soi kh\u1eafp. V\u1eeba m\u1edbi tin t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u gi\u00e1c v\u1ed1n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, kh\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 v\u1ecdng; \u1eaft khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00e1nh cu\u1ed3ng b\u1ed7ng h\u1ebft, t\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00f9 th\u1eafng v\u1ed1n tr\u00f9m kh\u1eafp.<\/p>\n R\u00f5 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong sanh t\u1eed; ng\u1ed9 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fa Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ba th\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c v\u1eabn t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9ng, m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m hu\u00e2n tu li\u1ec1n t\u1ea1m ra kh\u1ecfi bu\u1ed9c r\u00e0ng. \u1ea4y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 do d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00fd lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. Do \u0111\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t minh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 k\u1ebb s\u01a1 t\u00e2m, th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i x\u00e9t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba tu t\u1eadp, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi th\u1ea9m tr\u1eeb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c. T\u00e1nh th\u1ea5y, nghe, hay, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1c, ng\u00e3, t\u1ecbnh r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t sanh t\u1eed, li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xa xa kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Kh\u00f4ng theo h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, c\u1ee9 nh\u1eadm v\u1eadn y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u, th\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc trong hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i g\u1ea1n b\u1ecf b\u00f9n; r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n, \u0111\u00e2u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u0103n t\u00e1nh trong m\u00ea kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft, n\u00ean duy\u00ean tr\u1ea7n sanh th\u1ee9c; ch\u1ed7 g\u00fat sau khi ng\u1ed9 n\u00ean bi\u1ec7n bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 d\u1eb9p gi\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm k\u1ebb m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi. Ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb S\u01a1 t\u00e2m, ti\u00eau dung ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed t\u1eadp kh\u00ed n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb h\u1eadu tr\u00ed, v\u1eabn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ch\u01b0a ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00ean tu. M\u1ee1 s\u00e1u g\u00fat \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t, d\u00ednh v\u00e0 g\u1edf \u0111\u1ec1u xoay l\u1ea1i. Tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 xem h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecf h\u1ebft. Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u vi\u00ean tho\u00e1ng th\u1ebf, th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u0103n th\u1eafng ngh\u0129a v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean. T\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y, m\u00ea v\u1ecdng m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh h\u00f4n m\u00ea. C\u0103n hay bi\u1ebft ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo n\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n Th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9 (B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Ch\u01a1n-nh\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt-t\u00e1nh, Y\u1ebfm-ma-la th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ea1ng, \u0110\u1ea1i vi\u00ean c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed) v\u1ed1n b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee3i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng ch\u00e0i m\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7m bi\u1ebft; t\u00e1nh tri gi\u00e1c n\u01a1i s\u00e1u c\u1eeda v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e2u v\u00ec ng\u1ee7 th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 sai kh\u00e1c. Di\u1ec7u t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh, do t\u00e1nh m\u00ecnh d\u00ednh c\u00e1i v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. M\u1edf ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb n\u01a1i l\u00f2ng g\u00fat, c\u0103n tr\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng l\u1ed7i. T\u00e1nh n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd n\u01a1i s\u1ee9c t\u1ecbnh, l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n L\u1ef1a s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean dung hay tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i n\u01a1i c\u0103n c\u1ea3nh, m\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng soi c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u01a1: ng\u1ed9 th\u1eb3ng t\u1eafc n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 tu tr\u00ec, ch\u00f3ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua quy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ee5 n\u01a1i m\u1eaft, x\u01b0a do c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 m\u1edd t\u1ed1i, nay do c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u00e1i nghe, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tai l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1i, l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y tai m\u00e0 xoay chuy\u1ec3n. Xoay c\u00e1i nghe tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, k\u00edp chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1i c\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5: Kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, ai hi\u1ec3u th\u1ea5u t\u00e1nh l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd \u1edf hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng; c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9c V\u0103n Th\u00f9 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn 23 v\u1ecb Th\u00e1nh, ch\u1ec9 cho ba \u0111\u1eddi theo m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda (nh\u0129 c\u0103n vi\u00ean th\u00f4ng). Y theo ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed9 m\u00e0 vi\u00ean tu, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh; theo ch\u1ed7 tu m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ng\u1ed9, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 Ba v\u00f4 l\u1eadu h\u1ecdc. H\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e2m th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 d\u00e2y \u0111\u1eddn, th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec5 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c, t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1i b\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n c\u0169 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 tr\u1eeb, v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c. Do \u0111\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, nh\u1edd tha l\u1ef1c gia b\u1ecb; nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00fa di\u1ec7u vi, ph\u1ea3i do t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh kh\u1ebf h\u1ed9i. M\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y xu\u1ea5t sanh; h\u1eadu th\u1ebf k\u1ebb tu h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi n\u01a1i t\u00f2a. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t sanh S\u01a1 c\u00e0n tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i do l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t ti\u1ebfn th\u1ea7m, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n mong \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 55 t\u00e2m; v\u1eady sau m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecba tu ch\u1ee9ng. \u1ea4y l\u00e0 khu\u00f4n ph\u00e9p tu h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e2y b\u00e8n l\u1ea1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0. D\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ea7m h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai ba nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a trong, s\u00e1u c\u0103n ch\u01b0a s\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eddi. Ch\u00ednh m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh, s\u00e1u c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng giao xen n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi Thi\u1ec1n-na sai l\u1ea1c. B\u1edfi v\u1eady do v\u00ec thu\u1ea7n t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 sa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1ec9 do m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m sai kh\u00e1c; ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec thu\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 sanh thi\u00ean, c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft h\u1ec5 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o h\u1ebft v\u1eabn sa \u0111\u1ecda. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c th\u00ec t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i tr\u1eddi T\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n ph\u00f3ng t\u00fang ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm trong m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec th\u00e0nh ra \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3. Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n t\u00f9y theo ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m; v\u1ecdng t\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0n tay l\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y theo th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft, b\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn gi\u00e1c t\u00e1nh; k\u00edp hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 Th\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh. \u1ede trong Tam-ma-\u0111\u1ecba, \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t, ch\u1ed7 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i, t\u1eeb ph\u00e0m v\u00e0o th\u00e1nh, xoay nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i s\u01a1 t\u00e2m. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i thi\u00ean Ma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbp khu\u1ea5y ph\u00e1. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfn tu, do gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y th\u1eddi t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c, th\u00ec ch\u01b0a kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh th\u00f9 th\u1eafng trong \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 sanh t\u00e2m. D\u00ednh n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh b\u00e8n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e0 t\u01b0, h\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb Ma nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 sanh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec th\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu l\u1ea7m cho l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n Ri\u00eang th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u x\u00e9t t\u00e1nh di\u1ec7u vi\u00ean, d\u1eabu ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh Thanh v\u0103n, ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn t\u00e1nh. \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0?c ch\u00fat \u00edt v\u1eabn c\u00f2n xa tr\u00e1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng do t\u00edch l\u0169y (tu h\u00e0nh) th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e2m khai ng\u1ed9, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9c \u1ea5m, \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00e0n tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba, ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0o Kim cang \u0111\u1ecba. Kia do ng\u1ed9 r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 tu, \u0111\u00e2y do tu r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ng\u1ed9. Do tu m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 (ti\u1ec7m tu), sau vi\u00ean dung h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1. Ng\u1ed9 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1ed9 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 d\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng, tu th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tu, l\u1ea1i chia ra c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 d\u1ec5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1n ng\u1ed9 th\u00ec v\u1ec1 l\u00fd, do c\u00f3 sai kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec7m tu th\u00ec v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1, d\u00ednh c\u00f3 t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m. L\u00fd m\u00e0 sai bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t ch\u01a1n khi ng\u1ed9, s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng e khi tu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ebd. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u00ec ki\u1ebfn t\u00e1nh ly tr\u1ea7n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 t\u00f9y duy\u00ean t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i; ch\u01a1n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng, ra ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecb phi l\u1ea5y Di\u1ec7u hu\u1ec7 trang nghi\u00eam. Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 tinh t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec tu m\u1edbi vi\u00ean m\u00e3n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n H\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y l\u00fd \u1ea5n ch\u1ee9ng, th\u00ec ngh\u0129a sai bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t; l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 trang nghi\u00eam, th\u00ec c\u1eeda c\u0103n b\u1ea3n (ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu c\u0103n b\u1ea3n) kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua. Ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb theo th\u1ee9 l\u1edbp, \u0111\u00e2u ng\u1ea1i vi\u00ean dung; nh\u00e2n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 thi\u00ean l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n B\u1ea3n gi\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, ban \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, v\u00ec v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u1eafc t\u00e2m. S\u1eafc nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, x\u00fac do l\u00eca ra m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft. Nh\u1edb ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec qu\u00ean m\u00e0 h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng, sanh \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t h\u1eb3n. T\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1i sanh di\u1ec7t xoay v\u1ec1 trong t\u00e1nh tr\u1ea1m, th\u00ec v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7p c\u00e0ng b\u00e0y r\u00f5 \u1edf m\u00e9 th\u1ee9c. Cho n\u00ean h\u00e0nh \u1ea5m tuy h\u1ebft m\u00e0 gi\u00e1c t\u00e2m kh\u00f3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. H\u00e0ng nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea7m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u00f4 v\u1ecb, k\u1ebb s\u01a1 t\u00e2m v\u1eabn l\u1ea7m ngh\u0129 ngh\u00ec n\u01a1i t\u1ee9c s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n Ng\u1ed9 l\u00fd ch\u01b0a vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, v\u1eeba m\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh ra nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n c\u1ea3nh; m\u00ea t\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ee9t s\u1ea1ch, d\u1eabu c\u00f3 n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u1eaft \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng. V\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t ch\u01a1n \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5; t\u00e2m trong tam gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec7t d\u1ee9t th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e2u xen l\u1ea1m c\u00e2u sanh. Con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0n Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 si\u00eau, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n e h\u1eefu s\u1ef1. Do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ed1t m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng t\u00e1c gia (m\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n t\u00f4ng v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u01b0a x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4n qu\u00fd.<\/p>\n Trong kinh n\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c A-nan th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda, l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch th\u1ee9c t\u00e2m; cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean tu c\u0169ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i. (nh\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb qu\u1ea7n t\u00e0). \u0110i trong d\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i m\u1edbi cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng tri\u1ec1n. Ai ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y? Ai ch\u1eb3ng nghe? M\u1eaft th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc, tai nghe kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfng. To\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ee5ng, thu nhi\u1ebfp x\u01b0a nay ngay tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng; d\u1ee9t tr\u00ed tuy\u1ec7t ngu, v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ta ngang b\u1eb1ng n\u01a1i ki\u1ebfp ngo\u1ea1i (v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1eddi gian); v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9 ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 ch\u01a1n.<\/p>\n L\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft; l\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 r\u00f5 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Xu\u00e2n Gi\u00e1p Tu\u1ea5t – 1995.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n <\/p>\n
\n<\/span><\/p>\n
\nKINH L\u0102NG NGHI\u00caM TR\u1ef0C CH\u1ec8<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n
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