1{"id":22145,"date":"2017-03-04T07:30:08","date_gmt":"2017-03-04T00:30:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/?p=22145"},"modified":"2017-03-04T07:30:08","modified_gmt":"2017-03-04T00:30:08","slug":"duy-ma-cat-kinh-nghia-so","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/duy-ma-cat-kinh-nghia-so\/","title":{"rendered":"Duy Ma C\u1eadt Kinh Ngh\u0129a S\u1edb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #339966; font-size: 18pt;\">D\u1eabn Nh\u1eadp<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Huy\u1ec1n ngh\u0129a chia l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00edch danh \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u1ec7n t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9.. Lu\u1eadn h\u1ed9i x\u1ee9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><strong>I. \u0110\u1ecaNH S\u00c2U C\u1ea0N:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Ph\u00e0m ch\u00ed th\u00fa kh\u00f4ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb m\u00e0 v\u0103n ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ea3m li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, n\u00ean m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o, su\u1ed1t d\u00f2ng sinh t\u1eed. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00ean tr\u1ee5 \u1edf tr\u00ed huy\u1ec5n, d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i trong s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf kinh n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng n\u00eau l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, v\u00ec b\u00ean trong th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9c, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec thanh danh vang kh\u1eafp, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ma o\u00e1n, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m cho n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7, t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, trong th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd suy ngh\u0129, ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a\u2026, ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. Nh\u1eadm v\u1eadn t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, tr\u1ea7n lao phi\u1ec1n l\u1ee5y ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n song h\u00e0nh, hai tu\u1ec7 lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i ni\u00ean hi\u1ec7u Khai Ho\u00e0ng, nh\u00e2n l\u00fac th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 so\u1ea1n Huy\u1ec1n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i ni\u00ean hi\u1ec7u Nh\u00e2n Th\u1ecd, t\u00f4i l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 so\u1ea1n v\u0103n s\u1edb. L\u1eddi c\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn hai b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0ng kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n linh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, l\u00e0 huy\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 d\u01b0, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 \u00e1ch y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u00ed th\u00fa s\u00e2u xa v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p n\u0103m th\u1eddi, r\u1ed3i cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00fd n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u00e3n, ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0n r\u1ed7ng su\u00f4ng b\u1ed1n gi\u00e1o, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eef b\u00e1n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb h\u00f4ng ng\u1ef1c, ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i m\u00f4i m\u00e9p.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1eddi v\u0103n t\u00edn v\u00e0 h\u1ee7y trong B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, thuy\u1ebft v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p Hoa, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gh\u00ea s\u1ee3. C\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt, Khai Thi\u1ec7n, Tr\u00ed T\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5p n\u0103m th\u1eddi cho kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o \u1ee8c d\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba. C\u00f2n Chi\u00eau \u0110\u1ec1, Tu\u1ec7 Di\u1ec5m theo b\u1ed1n gi\u00e1o cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c th\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 Tam th\u1eeba th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. Tuy c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p hai, ba kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y c\u00f2n thu\u1ed9c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng l\u00fd. Cho n\u00ean ngh\u0129a th\u00ec ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e3n, c\u00f2n gi\u00e1o th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c ch\u1eef b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i, ch\u1ec9 x\u00e9t theo ch\u00e1nh v\u0103n m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00fang sai, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf n\u0103m, b\u1ed1n xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c m\u00e0 l\u1eadp Nh\u1ea5t c\u1ef1c huy\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>1. Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n kinh n\u00e0y ghi: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c \u00f4ng! Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf, m\u00e0 n\u00ean \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.\u201d B\u1edfi khinh ch\u00ea sinh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, khen ng\u1ee3i Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, th\u00ec s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t sinh t\u1eed n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ham th\u00edch Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kia, th\u1ebf th\u00ec Th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, Bi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp, qu\u00e1n ch\u00e1n v\u00e0 vui \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu sinh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t xa l\u00eca, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ham th\u00edch t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u? V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn, lu\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn, khi\u1ebfn xa l\u00eca hai bi\u00ean, hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y Trung \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu sinh t\u1eed v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0i x\u00edch th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eady b\u1ec7nh ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1eeb, l\u00fd hi\u1ec3n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. N\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 m\u00ea ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, lu\u1eadn Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e0m phu, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu sinh t\u1eed v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi v\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u00e0m m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a v\u01b0\u1ee3t Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 suy th\u00ec bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>2. Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, v\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 vi, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u201d V\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u00ec nh\u00e2n n\u0103m tr\u1ee5 ng\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5, v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i t\u1eed d\u1ee9t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eady. Ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00f5i n\u0103m u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n s\u1eefa, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u1ee9ng t\u00edch v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edf ra m\u00f4n b\u1ea3n, t\u00edch. V\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, ch\u1ec9 tin n\u01a1i tai m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 Lai, kh\u1edfi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c A-nan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu ngu m\u00ea kia, b\u1ecb ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee9, v\u00ec nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi, t\u00edch th\u00ec c\u00f3 sinh di\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1i t\u0103m thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, b\u1ecb ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00ec m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe l\u1eddi qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb7t kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t th\u00ec c\u00f2n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng m\u00ea m\u1edd kia.<\/p>\n<p>3. Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac ghi: \u201cN\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu vi, ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 vi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m phi, h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o; th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu cho l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 soi x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n kia?\u201d D\u00f9ng ba v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 suy x\u00e9t th\u00ec nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>4. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Thi\u00ean N\u1eef, ph\u1ea9m Qu\u00e1n Ch\u00fang Sinh ghi: \u201cCh\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng v\u0103n t\u1ef1 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ba th\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, nay B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 ra ngo\u00e0i ba th\u1eddi, th\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 vi, v\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. L\u1ea1i Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 B\u1eadc n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9ng, B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u1edf ch\u1ee9ng, nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec l\u00fd l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, li\u1ec1n nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e9t bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u00e1n l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n r\u1ed7ng su\u00f4ng, m\u00e3n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc n\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ebft xe c\u0169.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa: \u201cPh\u00e0m l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i trong t\u1ecbnh th\u1ea5t l\u00e0m ch\u00e1nh, ba c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec hai c\u00e2u l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a, c\u00e2u k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean tr\u00edch ra \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng d\u1eabn, cho n\u00ean d\u1ea5u c\u0169 n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo, thuy\u1ebft m\u1edbi n\u00ean b\u1ecf.\u201d (Khai Thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 Chi\u00eau \u0110\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o l\u1eddi n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Theo v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean th\u00ec kinh n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i: Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i T\u1ef3-da \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, Thi\u00ean N\u1eef Thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 hai, ph\u1ea9m A-s\u00fac thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean th\u1ee9 hai. Hai h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i trong th\u1ea5t (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng), hai h\u1ed9i lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n ngo\u00e0i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a, sau thu\u1ed9c l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. D\u1eabu v\u0103n T\u1ef1a c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a s\u00e2u xa, ngh\u0129a l\u00fd th\u00e0nh tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d? C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, t\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean l\u00fd m\u00e3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n tr\u00ec th\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng. N\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc kh\u1edfi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng khinh ch\u00ea n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng m\u1edf mang, tho\u00e1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y d\u1ed1i ch\u00fang sinh. V\u1eady theo v\u0103n ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 suy, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o Vi\u00ean m\u00e3n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 b\u00e0i x\u00edch s\u1ef1 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn n\u0103m th\u1eddi, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee9 thuy\u1ebft b\u1ed1n t\u00f4ng, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e0m b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edd m\u1ecbt b\u1edfi do ng\u0103n tr\u1ec7, bi\u1ebft l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n trong bi\u1ec3n kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1n l\u1ee5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1p tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n, t\u1ed5ng gom th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, theo ch\u00ed nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u gi\u00e1o; hai, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01a1 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<p>1. C\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eadt h\u00f3a Thanh v\u0103n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o Hoa Nghi\u00eam. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u00ean c\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7, h\u00e0ng ch\u00ed nh\u1ecf ch\u01b0a kham nh\u1eadn n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ng\u1ea7m h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9; cho n\u00ean b\u00e0y v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 tr\u00e2n b\u1ea3o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u00e0ng t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, k\u1ebb c\u00f9ng t\u1eed qu\u1ef5 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a kham nh\u1eadn t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n<p>2. C\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 Thanh v\u0103n, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7m gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Tam t\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o. D\u1ee5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn theo, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, l\u1ea1i sai khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>3. C\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ng\u1ea7m gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a Thanh v\u0103n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. L\u1eadp h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, giao ph\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n khi\u1ebfn Thanh v\u0103n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u1ea7m h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>4. C\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p Hoa. T\u00e2m nghi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, t\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 B\u1ed3t\u00e1t, A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 Thanh v\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb T\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecba C\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng. Thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, l\u00fd th\u00ec bao tr\u00f9m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, gi\u00e1o th\u00ec th\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ebfp c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. Nh\u01b0ng trong b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba m\u00f4n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1ng, c\u00f2n m\u00f4n \u201cc\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7m gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t\u201d th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c Thanh v\u0103n t\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu l\u00fac m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 c\u00f4ng khai d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7m gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a Thanh v\u0103n, v\u00ec sao gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n Hoa Nghi\u00eam c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Hi\u1ec1n Th\u1ee7 ghi: \u201cHo\u1eb7c n\u00f3i m\u00f4n Thanh v\u0103n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, ho\u1eb7c n\u00eau m\u00f4n Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c Trung th\u1eeba, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u201d?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ph\u1ee5 n\u00eau ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o Hoa Nghi\u00eam, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft nh\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, khi\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam (ph\u1ee5) v\u1ec1 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi (quy\u1ec1n) d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng c\u0103n c\u01a1 k\u00e9m nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 m\u1edf c\u1eeda ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>2. Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u1ea9n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c khai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n L\u1ed9c uy\u1ec3n, n\u00f3i Tam th\u1eeba c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u1ea9n Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, t\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c khai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>3. Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ph\u1ee5 khai tr\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3\u2026 v\u00ec t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i Tam th\u1eeba l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n h\u00f3a, l\u00e0 phu khai tr\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u0103n n\u00e0o d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3\u2026 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1ea9m T\u00edn Gi\u1ea3i, kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u00ed t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho vi\u1ec7c \u1edf th\u1eddi B\u00e1tnh\u00e3, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u01b0a khai Tam th\u1eeba l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, sao \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Hi\u1ec3n Ph\u1eadt th\u1eeba ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt g\u1ed3m hai m\u00f4n: N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p Hoa th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Tam th\u1eeba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu v\u1edbi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 T\u1ecbnh, Danh th\u00ec khinh ch\u00ea Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba k\u00e9m, khen \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 h\u01a1n, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>4. Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c khai tr\u1eeb Tam th\u1eeba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p hoa, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p S\u01b0 ghi: \u201cKinh n\u00e0y khai tr\u1eeb m\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.\u201d T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ec ba m\u00f4n thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1ng, m\u00f4n ch\u00e1nh \u1ea9n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ch\u00e1nh khai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Thanh v\u0103n t\u1ea1ng. N\u1ebfu y chi\u1ebfu theo hai lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>II. TH\u00cdCH DANH \u0110\u1ec0:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>G\u1ed3m hai m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 danh b\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u1ea3n danh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><em>1. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch danh b\u1ea3n: <\/em><\/strong>g\u1ed3m s\u00e1u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Gom t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ba.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ed9i ba l\u00e0m hai.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p hai v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ee9t m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1i, ti\u1ec3u.<\/li>\n<li>X\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>1. Gom t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ba:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t b\u1ea3n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Do th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, n\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. V\u00ec th\u1ebf kinh n\u00e0y ghi:<\/p>\n<p><em>N\u00e0y V\u0103n-th\u00f9, ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng y m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t sinh t\u1eed.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh. Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u1ecdn, tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm g\u1ed1c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean lu\u1eadn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a l\u00fd, xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m quy t\u1eafc, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, ch\u00ed di\u1ec7u r\u1ed7ng rang n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 quy v\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n linh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do c\u1ee7a V\u0103n-th\u00f9 th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n nghe, nay s\u1ebd l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba b\u1eadc:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00f3i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, danh t\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t) \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1ea1.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 tuy bi\u1ebft B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc trung.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh soi bi\u1ebft B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u1edf B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean b\u1eadc Ch\u00ed th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng. B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, \u00fd ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e0m Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ea3m li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, ch\u00ed th\u00fa v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 v\u0103n ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ng\u00f4n \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, v\u1eadyV\u0103n th\u00f9 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n (n\u00f3i) c\u1ee7a l\u00e0 s\u00e2u xa, T\u1ecbnh Danh im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ba b\u1eadc, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u01b0a th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t ?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ba b\u1eadc ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o. D\u00f9ng ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 g\u1ed1c, h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn huy\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng \u01b0? Nay s\u1ebd v\u00ec \u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1ea1i \u00fd n\u00e0y. L\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n t\u00edch. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f9y t\u00edch, cho n\u00ean nh\u1edd l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00edch th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n, cho n\u00ean nh\u1edd v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb th\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang tuy c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i l\u00fd, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ed l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i ch\u00ed l\u00fd, c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a x\u1ee9ng l\u00fd, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh r\u00f5 l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, m\u00e0 hay v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n n\u01a1i l\u00fd, m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, v\u00ec x\u1ee9ng l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb. Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n (n\u00f3i) l\u00e0 c\u1ea1n, T\u1ecbnh Danh im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 s\u00e2u xa. Lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft ba b\u1eadc, \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft ba b\u1eadc m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u00ec ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1i. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb (kh\u00f4ng hai) th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 ba, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ba, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, ngay n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1i nhau ngh\u0129a d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng gi\u00e1o m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c l\u00fd, cho n\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u00e1i nhau. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft l\u00fd ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 ba, th\u00ec r\u00f5 l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p. V\u0103n-th\u00f9 mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb d\u00f9ng d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y tuy kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1ea1m m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9, cho n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y n\u01a1i v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n l\u00fd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 ba b\u1eadc m\u00e0 l\u00fd th\u00ec B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ed l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u1ea5yl\u00e0m gi\u00e1o, c\u00f2n ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u1edf n\u01a1i l\u00fd, v\u00ec sao c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u01b0a t\u00ecm k\u1ef9 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi sinh nghi, n\u1ebfu suy x\u00e9t k\u1ef9, th\u00ec l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n r\u00f5. V\u00ec sao? Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh nh\u1edd v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n. V\u00f4 ng\u00f4n l\u00e0 s\u1edf thuy\u00ean (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n) t\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd, c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u0103ng bi\u1ec3u (n\u0103ng thuy\u00ean) g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o. V\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 ba m\u00f4n, m\u00e0 l\u00fd th\u00ec B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u00ed l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u1edf ch\u1ed7 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u00ed l\u00fd v\u00f4t\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ed l\u00fd sao?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u1edf v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, l\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Cho n\u00ean danh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1eeb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb vi di\u1ec7u r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i l\u00fd v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec do \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u01a1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng .<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf, tuy l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i g\u1eb7p h\u1ed1, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi tai n\u1ea1n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u1ecdn t\u1eeb c\u00f2n th\u00ec v\u1eabn c\u00f2n danh, cho n\u00ean danh l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u, t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh, h\u00ecnh th\u00ec th\u00f4. \u0110\u00e3 ng\u1ed9 l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng danh ng\u00f4n, t\u1ee9c th\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i hay h\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1n n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9, v\u1eady v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u1eb3ng c\u00e1i v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n \u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n quanh co ba tri\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u1ecdng Ni g\u1eb7p B\u00e1 Tuy\u1ebft, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f2n, Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi T\u1ecbnh Danh, im l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh h\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9 th\u00ec \u00edt, cho n\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y, v\u00ec th\u1ebf khai ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3 \u00edt, gi\u00e1o d\u1eabn d\u1eaft th\u00ec nh\u01b0 h\u1eb1ng sa, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp ba m\u00f4n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n giai v\u1ecb?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: M\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba m\u01b0\u1ee3n im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb l\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1ee3n. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o, ch\u1eb3ng bao g\u1ed3m, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ba m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh, l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i khi\u1ebfncho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn ?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1edfi v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 k\u00e9m, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo, \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0103n c\u00f2n k\u00e9m, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb l\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh Nh\u01b0 Lai, th\u00e2n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00edch ph\u00e1t, th\u00ec th\u1ea7n c\u01a1 \u1edf v\u00e0o b\u1eadc th\u1ee9, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111ang l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o, th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa, cho n\u00ean nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n l\u00fd tuy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o, hay c\u0169ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo duy\u00ean ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 g\u00e1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0o ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh. H\u00e0ng h\u1ea1 c\u0103n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed9 c\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u00e0ng trung c\u0103n ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed9 h\u01a1i s\u00e2u, d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai, h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7t ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 huy\u1ec1n vi r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p><em>2. H\u1ed9i ba c\u00f2n hai<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m ba \u0111\u00f4i: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng gom nhi\u1ebfp ba m\u00f4n. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh hai vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng. N\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p, qu\u00e1n l\u00fd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng. T\u1eeb th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1n. Cho n\u00ean trong b\u1ed1n oai nghi, \u0111\u1ed9ng hay t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi hay b\u1eb1ng im l\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. Nay ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, c\u00f9ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, th\u00ec m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh Danh, c\u0169ng nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e0m, \u00fd ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tuy\u1ec7t danh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 gom nhi\u1ebfp ba m\u00f4n, t\u1ed5ng th\u00e2u v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, g\u1ed3m hai lo\u1ea1i: V\u1eadt th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 v\u1eadt danh. Hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do c\u1ee7a sinh di\u1ec7t kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y, l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ho\u1ea1n h\u1ecda. Cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0i Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t h\u1ecfi: \u201cCh\u00fang sinh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh trong danh t\u01b0\u1edbng.\u201d Danh t\u1ee9c danh ng\u00f4n, t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u201chai\u201d, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3. Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh 0 nh\u1edd im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t l\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1ee3n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadn v\u00f4 danh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u00f4 danh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec phi\u1ec1n l\u1ee5y li\u1ec1n v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng. Cho n\u00ean m\u00f4n tuy c\u00f3 ba, m\u00e0 gom nhi\u1ebfp v\u00e0o hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u1ea3 danh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 gom nhi\u1ebfp ba m\u00f4n. Kinh ghi: \u201cN\u01a1i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng danh t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp danh t\u01b0\u1edbng\u201d, mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i danh t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng danh t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o danh ng\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, c\u00f2n Duy-ma th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng, nh\u1edd t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o. Cho n\u00ean tuy c\u00f3 ba m\u00f4n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai t\u00edch l\u00e0 danh v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i t\u00edch danh ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n B\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng danh ng\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p><em>3. H\u1ee3p hai v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u1eadp ba m\u00f4n, sau n\u00f3i hai tri\u1ec7t, x\u00e9t l\u1eddi v\u0103n th\u1eadt trong s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng b\u1ea9y, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 th\u00ec B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh. V\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb th\u00ec l\u00fd v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3u B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1ee9c B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, h\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n kh\u1eafp t\u00e1m c\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, tuy c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh, tuy c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i, sao l\u1ea1i cho l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i nhau. N\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: N\u1ebfu l\u1eddi t\u1ee9c B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng im l\u1eb7ng. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u1eddi, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, v\u1eady th\u00ec lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ba b\u1eadc l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hai tri\u1ec7t li\u1ec1n m\u1ea5t \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ba b\u1eadc, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o t\u00edch s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea1n, l\u1eddi hai tri\u1ec7t ti\u1ebfp d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ng\u1ed9, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, th\u00ec B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o \u201cB\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb\u201d m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh, t\u00f4ng \u201c\u0111\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t\u201d li\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p><em>4. D\u1ee9t m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cPh\u00e0m c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau sinh ra, th\u00ec cao th\u1ea5p c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed5, c\u00f3 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 hai cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng hai, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng hai. V\u00ec th\u1ebf kinh ghi: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng hai, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t, hai v\u1eady.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng ch\u1eb3ng im l\u1eb7ng, ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n, b\u1eb7t qu\u00e1n b\u1eb7t duy\u00ean, c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 hai v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hai.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hai, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng hai, th\u00ec nay d\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng hai.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng danh t\u01b0\u1edbng, gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i danh t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u00ec, cho n\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i hai v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hai, th\u00ec v\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng g\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0 hai, m\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hai?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i n\u01a1i nh\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb nh\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng g\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 hai.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb nh\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0o, m\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp danh B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ec7nh ch\u1ea5p hai (nh\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn) r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau ba lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, lao nh\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Kinh n\u00e0y n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, m\u1edf ra c\u1eeda l\u1edbn B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng phi\u1ec1n l\u1ee5y n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb, kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e1 ph\u00e0m phu, ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed b\u00e0i x\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1o ti\u1ec3u, ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0m cho ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng Th\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e0m, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ti\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Th\u00edch-ca \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ea5t, T\u1ecbnh Danh im l\u1eb7ng, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, theo duy\u00ean ti\u1ec3u hay \u0111\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1i, h\u00e1 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng s\u1edf ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1i? B\u1edfi do ch\u1eb3ng ti\u1ec3u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean hay t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i, ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p><em>5. Ph\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i v\u1edbi nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e0 qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi, theo ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n th\u00ec kinh n\u00e0y ch\u00ea ph\u00e0m b\u00e0i b\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh, ch\u00ea \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 ti\u1ec3u, n\u00f3i r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 r\u1ed3i, v\u1eady Tam lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u01a1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u lanh l\u1ee3i, xem kinh t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, nh\u1edd lu\u1eadn m\u1edbi r\u00f5, th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u00e1c ph\u00e1 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1edf th\u1eddi sau, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean nghe kinh th\u00ec tin, xem lu\u1eadn th\u00ec nghi ng\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. V\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cTrong ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed t\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.\u201d Kinh n\u00e0y lu\u1eadn sinh t\u1eed t\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0ng lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u quy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed t\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 suy, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt th\u00ec bi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. L\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1eb7t d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd ghi: \u201cV\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, v\u00e0 b\u1ed5n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.\u201d Kinh n\u00e0y ghi: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 t\u00e1nh s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d T\u00ecm xem trong hai tr\u0103m n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u201cD\u00f9ng th\u1eadt ph\u00e2n t\u00edch gi\u1ea3, l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00f5 th\u1eadt\u201d, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 t\u00e1nh s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng\u201d. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 suy th\u00ec bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c, th\u00ec li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Thanh v\u0103n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n (tinh qu\u00e1n)?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: H\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1t h\u1eefu, soi h\u1eefu t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n song song, hai tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi. H\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba tr\u00ed k\u00e9m, v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c m\u1ea5t h\u1eefu, v\u00e0o h\u1eefu t\u1ee9c b\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m ch\u1ea5p Ti\u1ec3u, ch\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ea1i, Tam lu\u1eadn ch\u1ea5p \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 Ti\u1ec3u, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb7t, tranh ch\u1ea5p kh\u1edfi l\u00ean. Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt th\u00ec tham c\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u, dung h\u1ee3p hai gi\u00e1o khi\u1ebfn Ti\u1ec3u c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea1i, \u0110\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ti\u1ebfp Ti\u1ec3u, th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3, s\u1ef1 tranh lu\u1eadn li\u1ec1n d\u1ee9t, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e0nh lu\u1eadn ch\u1ec9 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e0m l\u1eadp t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 v\u1eady. Nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadn Th\u1eadp Nh\u1ecb M\u00f4n ghi: \u201cNay s\u1ebd s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a Ma-ha-di\u1ec5n\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. B\u00e0i t\u1ef1a lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt ghi: \u201cCho n\u00ean ta ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Tam t\u1ea1ng.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau t\u00f4ng y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. B\u1ea1t-ma t\u1ef1 ghi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.\u201d V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t th\u00ec n\u00ean b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam t\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cC\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba Tam t\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o\u201d. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cPh\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba Tam t\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng \u1edf d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n tr\u00e2u. Hai l\u00e0, Ma-ha-di\u1ec5n t\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong ao l\u1edbn.\u201d V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam t\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Theo l\u1eddi t\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a Ha-l\u00ea, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Tam t\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 tham kh\u1ea3o B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau l\u00ean, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh h\u1ed9i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u00f3t \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00e1ch v\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u00ecm trong Tam t\u1ea1ng, lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, h\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edd tham c\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u sao? T\u00e2m c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba lu\u1eadn ki\u00eam gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u hay Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba lu\u1eadn ki\u00eam gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i? N\u1ebfu ch\u00e1nh lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ki\u00eam gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, v\u1eady l\u1eadp t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u00eau: \u201cCho n\u00ean ta l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u1eadt ngh\u0129a\u201d, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cGi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Tam t\u1ea1ng\u201d. N\u1ebfu ch\u00e1nh lu\u1eadn Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ki\u00eam gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. V\u00ec sao? Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng bao h\u00e0m Ti\u1ec3u, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ki\u00eam gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u. Ti\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 dung ch\u1ee9a \u0110\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ti\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u00eam gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i.\u201d Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau xem x\u00e9t, t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, ch\u1eb3ng ki\u00eam \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt, n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 x\u00e9t t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, v\u00ec sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng \u1edf th\u1ebf gian?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p c\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gian, ch\u00fang sinh d\u1ec5 tin nh\u1eadn, l\u1eddi ch\u00e1nh th\u00ec t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch, ai l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu tin.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u, v\u00ec sao L\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u00f5 \u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00f9ng t\u00edn \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: L\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u00f5 \u0110\u1ebf tuy l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng sau l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i x\u00edch, so\u1ea1n b\u00e0i t\u1ef1a cho b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m kinh, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o thuy\u1ebft n\u0103m th\u1eddi, cho kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9a con ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0, b\u00e0 l\u00e3o c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf d\u00f9ng s\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1i Bi cu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4i n\u00fai r\u1eebng gai g\u00f3c.\u201d L\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u00f5 \u0110\u1ebf l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt, T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m. Sau nghe n\u00f3i c\u00f3 Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 L\u00e3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cao ly \u1edf ch\u00f9a Th\u00ea h\u00e0, Nhi\u1ebfp s\u01a1n, m\u1edbi t\u1eeb B\u1eafc s\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u Tam lu\u1eadn, di\u1ec7u ng\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, vua b\u00e8n sai m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 Tr\u00ed T\u1ecbch\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn tham h\u1ecdc, r\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho vua. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 L\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u00f5 \u0110\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i quan T\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc T\u1ec1 l\u00e0 V\u0103n Tuy\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ea3nh l\u0103ng, h\u1ecdc r\u1ed9ng n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3n, l\u00e0u th\u00f4ng kinh lu\u1eadt, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u01b0u t\u01b0 v\u00ec m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tu\u1ec7 d\u1ea7n m\u1edd t\u1ed1i, h\u1eb1ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9nh gi\u1ec1ng m\u1ed1i ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt, ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, b\u00e8n c\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt, g\u1ed3m ch\u00edn quy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u kinh v\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e9t c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean th\u00ec Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ki\u00eam ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, Tam lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec hai gi\u00e1o ph\u00e2n d\u00f2ng, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng b\u00e0i x\u00edch nhau?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, nh\u01b0ng c\u0103n t\u00e1nh ch\u00fang sinh ch\u01b0a kham nh\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea1m ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, tuy n\u00f3i Ti\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p th\u1eadt, b\u00e8n ch\u1ea5p ng\u00f3n tay m\u00e0 qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, gi\u1eef ch\u1eb7t Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba m\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0 Ng\u0169 B\u00e1ch B\u1ed9 nghe n\u00f3i \u201cr\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng\u201d nh\u01b0 dao b\u00e9n l\u00e0m t\u00e2m b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb m\u00ea ch\u1ea5p Ti\u1ec3u kia, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafng th\u00ec li\u1ec1n tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, d\u00f9ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4, c\u00e2y kh\u00f4 ng\u1eadm v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng, cha m\u1eb9 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1ee3 b\u00e9 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng tay ph\u1ea3i c\u00fa v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u, tay tr\u00e1i n\u00e9m v\u1eadt kia ra xa, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, T\u1ee9 y ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng Thanh v\u0103n. V\u00ec ch\u1ea5p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00edch b\u00e0i b\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu b\u00e0i b\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec s\u1ebd v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n. Cho n\u00ean kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cL\u00fac B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1edfi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n l\u1edbn r\u1eb1ng: Khi\u1ebfn cho ta s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i vi\u1ec7c x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n.\u201d Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ee5 cho h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, \u0111\u1ee9a con ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n h\u1ed1t ph\u00e2n l\u00e0 d\u1ee5 cho h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 ngu si ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn m\u00e0 xin \u0103n, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng h\u00e8n k\u00e9m c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c.\u201d Ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cNh\u00e0 l\u1edbn t\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u00e1 ngu si, t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb, h\u00e8n k\u00e9m d\u1ee5 cho gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb h\u00e8n k\u00e9m xin \u0103n, t\u1ee9c d\u1ee5 cho h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.\u201d C\u00e1c gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. T\u1ee9 y xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, t\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ea1i th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0i x\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u gi\u00e1o, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 nghi ng\u1edd sao?<\/p>\n<p><em>6. Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecb:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: T\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 l\u00fd ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf (c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt theo thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y). C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 (th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 l\u00fd ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00ec sinh ra B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft do c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 theo Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 lu\u1eadn l\u1eadp ra). C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c A-ma-la (H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 c\u1ea5u th\u1ee9c, ng\u00e0i Tam t\u1ea1ng Ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ebf, Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba theo thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y). C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c A-l\u00ea-da (H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecb, Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u1eadp \u0110\u1ecba lu\u1eadn khi x\u01b0a d\u00f9ng thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n<p>Trong b\u1ed1n t\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, th\u00ec hai t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u1ea3nh, hai t\u00f4ng sau c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u00e2m. Tuy th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u. Cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ea5t \u1edf Ma-ki\u1ec7t , T\u1ecbnh Danh ng\u1eadm mi\u1ec7ng \u1edf T\u1ef3-da, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y l\u00fd l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh, cho n\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng, h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n ch\u0103ng? Lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>Nay tr\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u1eadn h\u1ecfi b\u1ed1n t\u00f4ng, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. C\u00e1c S\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u00fd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, v\u1eady c\u00f3 l\u00fd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c h\u1eefu m\u00f4n, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i, ph\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh, Th\u00e1nh do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. Suy x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 trong hai m\u00f4n, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00fd. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a l\u00fd n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ed9c T\u1eed B\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 h\u1eefu l\u00fd t\u1ed3n (ch\u00fa th\u00edch: \u0110\u1ed9c T\u1eed B\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 t\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9 n\u0103m. N\u0103m t\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0: Ba th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ba t\u1ea1ng, v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 t\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu vi ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 t\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 n\u0103m). V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft, t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, v\u1eady t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho thuy\u1ebft, th\u1ebf th\u00ec th\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5p hai, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb? B\u00e0o ch\u1eefa (c\u1ee9u) r\u1eb1ng: B\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a cho n\u00ean n\u00eau c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u1ea5y. Nay lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng t\u1ee5c tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft t\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft, ch\u00e2n tuy ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft t\u1ee9c t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp (c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt c\u00f9ng so\u1ea1n l\u1eddi b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa n\u00e0y).<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u1eady xin h\u1ecfi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 hay hai th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, v\u00ec t\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean ch\u00e2n tuy\u1ec7t t\u1ee5c c\u0169ng tuy\u1ec7t, v\u00ec ch\u00e2n t\u1ee9c t\u1ee5c, t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb th\u00ec ch\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb. N\u1ebfu ch\u00e2n tuy\u1ec7t t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng tuy\u1ec7t th\u00ec t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n, n\u1ebfu t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb m\u00e0 ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, th\u00ec ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ee9c t\u1ee5c. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ea5n tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ebf t\u1eafc, ngh\u0129a nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 li\u1ec1n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1. N\u1ebfu ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c th\u1ec3. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ed, l\u1eddi v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t. X\u00e9t theo \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp, ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n (ng\u00e0i C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng y c\u1ee9 theo c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p c\u1ee7a hai v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 Long Th\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eddi sau cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ea5n s\u00e2u xa, b\u00e8n b\u00e0i b\u00e1ng T\u1ee9 y).<\/p>\n<p>L\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eafc th\u1ea5t (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t, h\u01a1n k\u00e9m, \u0111\u00fang sai\u2026) Ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u ghi: <em>\u201c\u0110\u1ea1o tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean b\u1eadc ch\u00ed Th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng.\u201d<\/em> Nay n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 phi.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u ph\u00e1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, t\u1ed5ng gom kh\u00f4ng ra ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o Ca-t\u1ef3-la.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u00fa-lan-na.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, ch\u1ea5p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ca-la-c\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u1ea3o. (Ca-t\u1ef3-la l\u00e0 Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n Kim \u0110\u1ea7u, Ph\u00fa-lan-na l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong s\u00e1u v\u1ecb s\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, Ca-la-c\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 n\u0103m trong s\u00e1u v\u1ecb s\u01b0. Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u1ea3o l\u00e0 c\u1eadu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t. V\u00ec m\u00e3i m\u00ea tinh c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea3nh r\u1ed7i c\u1eaft m\u00f3ng tay, n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd theo \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi \u00f4ng). N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ee9 hai, sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, n\u0103m tr\u0103m lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ra ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u: Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ed9c T\u1eed B\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu ki\u1ebfn (ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p h\u1eefu t\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ki\u1ebfn (ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng). T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. Ha-l\u00ea cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng. Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i ch\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00ec l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t (th\u1ea5t) (Ph\u1ea1m: Ba-l\u1ed9c-ph\u00fa-na, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9c T\u1eed, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ba tr\u0103m n\u0103m, b\u1ed9 ph\u00e1i n\u00e0y ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p. T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft h\u1eefu, ch\u1ea5p ba th\u1eddi th\u1eadt c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba v\u00ec h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean). V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng ch\u1ea5p ngh\u0129a t\u00e0 v\u00f4, cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n, lu\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u00f4 ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u trong lu\u1eadn B\u1ea5t Ch\u00e2n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00e2m v\u00f4, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e2m n\u01a1i v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, m\u00e0 v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng v\u00f4.\u201d Tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t n\u01a1i v\u1eadt h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.\u201d Ngh\u0129a Duy th\u1ee9c, ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft t\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u1ee7a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n s\u01b0 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng qua l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0ng ba thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafng.<\/p>\n<p>Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Duy th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 uy\u00ean nguy\u00ean h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i sao?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kh\u1ea3o x\u00e9t y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 Duy th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Thi\u00ean Th\u00e2n, th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00ean c\u1ea3nh, c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00ean th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n, v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed7ng rang ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1, l\u00fd t\u1ef1 th\u1ea7m h\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5p, t\u00e2m l\u00e0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eddi sau kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0y, n\u00ean b\u1ecb b\u00e0i x\u00edch, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Thi\u00ean Th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>&#8211; Lu\u1eadn b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, c\u00f3 h\u1eefu c\u00f3 v\u00f4, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2u v\u00f4.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu c\u00f3 v\u00f4 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu c\u00f3 v\u00f4 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c: T\u1ed5ng lu\u1eadn b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c n\u00eau tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1eefu. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2u v\u00f4, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u \u0111\u01a1n, b\u1eadc th\u1ee9 hai lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c, b\u1eadc th\u1ee9 ba lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ee9c. Tuy theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb c\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng trong ch\u1ed7 s\u00e2u xa m\u1edd m\u1ecbt c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u l\u00fd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u l\u00fd n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng; ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00fd n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf c\u00f2n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft n\u1ebfu sinh t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m th\u00ec li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ma, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00e1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1ea5n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kinh ghi: \u201cPh\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t.\u201d Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh s\u1edf d\u0129 im l\u1eb7ng, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edchca s\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i m\u00f4n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u: Tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fd si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tuy r\u1ed7ng rang d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t m\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p nghe n\u00f3i l\u00fd si\u00eau b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u \u1edf tr\u00ean, li\u1ec1n cho r\u1eb1ng r\u1ed7ng rang d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u00ec th\u1ebf nay n\u00f3i ch\u00ed l\u00fd tuy d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf kinh ghi: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e9 ch\u00e2n m\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.\u201d V\u1eady h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng di\u1ec7u tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng sao?<\/p>\n<p>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u1ec7t: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00fd tuy r\u1ed7ng rang d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t m\u00e0 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i tuy lu\u1eadn b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t l\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n Th\u00e2n T\u1eed: \u201cNg\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ng\u1ed9 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.\u201d Cho n\u00ean gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ee9c b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u th\u01b0\u1eddng tuy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u b\u1ed1n tuy\u1ec7t: Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u00f4, gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng h\u1eefu c\u0169ng v\u00f4, gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4. Cho n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu n\u00e0y tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea nghe ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tuy\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y. Tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem r\u00f5 n\u01a1i Huy\u1ec1n lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>2. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1ea3n danh:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Do th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean kh\u1edfi tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, do tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, v\u00ec th\u00edch \u1ee9ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp n\u00ean l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c l\u1eadp danh. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch danh b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n danh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea3n danh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau hai lo\u1ea1i: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chung c\u00e1c kinh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>&#8211; Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chung v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kinh:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>G\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p><em>1. L\u1eadp t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau: <\/em>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh di\u1ec5n kinh thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1eadp ri\u00eang t\u00ean kinh, nh\u01b0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3\u2026 trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi t\u00ean, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1. B\u1edfi v\u00ec to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kinh \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft kinh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: \u201cKinh n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i B\u00e1t Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.\u201d V\u00ec danh ngh\u0129a ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ri\u00eang t\u00ean g\u1ecdi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i l\u1eadp danh ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp danh. Trong ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp danh l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m hai:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec c\u00e1c Thanh v\u0103n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0 trong kinh Kim Cang B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, \u0111\u1ee3i Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t h\u1ecfi t\u00ean, Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u1edbi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i t\u1ef1 tha.<\/p>\n<p>Trong t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp danh l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, ngay n\u01a1i ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c kinh Kim Quang Minh.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft m\u1edbi l\u1eadp, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i t\u1ef1 ch\u00e1nh. Trong ph\u1ea7n \u201c\u0111\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi l\u1eadp danh\u201d l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, c\u00f2n \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft kinh, t\u00f9y theo m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, li\u1ec1n l\u1eadp t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, nh\u01b0 kinh Ti\u1ec3u B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, thuy\u1ebft kinh xong m\u1edbi l\u1eadp danh, nh\u01b0 kinh n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau.<\/p>\n<p>Trong ph\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft kinh xong m\u1edbi l\u1eadp danh l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c kinh.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, l\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh\u2026 nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: \u201cCho t\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt kinh, th\u1ee9 hai t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb Gi\u1ea3i Tho\u00e1t\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i nh\u1ea5t \u0111a. Kinh tuy nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng l\u1eadp t\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ra ngo\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam v\u00ec sao trong v\u0103n kinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u1eadp danh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh n\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n sau. \u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc Vu-\u0111i\u1ec1n, truy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd c\u00f3 ghi: \u201cHoa Nghi\u00eam g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba b\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi vi tr\u1ea7n b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 vi tr\u1ea7n ph\u1ea9m, Trung b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn v\u1ea1n t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n t\u00e1m tr\u0103m b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n hai ph\u1ea9m, hai b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y c\u00f2n c\u1ea5t gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i Long cung, ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd ch\u01b0a t\u1ee5ng ra, ch\u1ec9 t\u1ee5ng H\u1ea1 b\u1ea3n g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u ph\u1ea9m. B\u1ea3n l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u ng\u00e0n b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m.\u201d Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam c\u00f2n \u1edf ph\u1ea7n sau. Ng\u00e0i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1-l\u01b0u-chi n\u00f3i: \u201cSau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1u tr\u0103m n\u0103m, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd t\u1eeb H\u1ea3i cung th\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>2. L\u1eadp danh chuy\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Kinh c\u1ee7a ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u1eadp danh g\u1ed3m hai lo\u1ea1i: Danh t\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n, t\u00f9y Ph\u1eadt th\u1ebf d\u1ecb (t\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u00f9y theo \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00ean kinh kh\u00e1c nhau). Nh\u01b0 hai v\u1ea1n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1eadt Nguy\u1ec7t \u0110\u0103ng Minh \u1edf th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng thuy\u1ebft kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u Ph\u00e1p Li\u00ean Hoa. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 danh t\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n. Hai, t\u00f9y theo \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean kinh kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0 trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i kinh, th\u00ec kinh Y-\u0111\u1ebfm\u1ee5c-\u0111a-gi\u00e0, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt C\u00e2u-l\u00e2u-t\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, kinh n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Cam L\u1ed9 C\u1ed5, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt C\u00e2u-na-h\u00e0m M\u00e2u-ni xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf th\u00ec kinh t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p C\u1ea3nh, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp th\u00ec kinh c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t Kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca th\u00ec kinh c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Gi\u1edbi Kinh. B\u1edfi v\u00ec duy\u00ean h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean t\u00f9y th\u1eddi, t\u00ean kinh c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c (t\u00ean chung \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n, th\u00ec t\u00ean ri\u00eang c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, t\u01b0\u1eddng quan gi\u1ed1ng nhau).<\/p>\n<p><em>3. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean kinh:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c kinh \u1edf Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi \u1edf sau m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0m. T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u00e0m, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb sau ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch kinh l\u1eadp ra.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao c\u00e1c kinh l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n nh\u1edd t\u00ean m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00e1c nhau, vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp t\u00ean ri\u00eang, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kinh. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 cho n\u00ean l\u1eadp t\u00ean ri\u00eang. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, r\u1ed9ng t\u1ee9c to\u00e0n v\u0103n m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh, l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00ean kinh. Gom r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh, m\u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a. L\u1ea1i th\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, v\u1eeba nghe t\u00ean kinh li\u1ec1n l\u00e3nh ng\u1ed9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd\u2026 v\u00e0o Long cung, v\u1eeba th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 kinh li\u1ec1n th\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd. M\u1edf l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n, khi nghe t\u00ean kinh v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a khai ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u0103n kinh m\u1edbi l\u00e3nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c kinh ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp t\u00ean g\u1ecdi.<\/p>\n<p><em>4. Bao nhi\u00eau ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean kinh:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp danh: Ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 theo ph\u00e1p, ho\u1eb7c theo th\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>Hai ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp danh: Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng n\u00eau, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 d\u1ee5 c\u00f9ng n\u00eau, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Ba ngh\u0129a l\u1eadp danh: Nh\u01b0 Th\u1eafng Man l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, S\u01b0 T\u1eed H\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 d\u1ee5, Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. Hoa Nghi\u00eam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Hoa Nghi\u00eam l\u00e0 d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: C\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ec1u do Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Hoa Nghi\u00eam m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 kinh \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i khi m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi ghi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau l\u00ean n\u1eefa, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u00eau t\u00ean Ph\u1eadt. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa b\u1ea3y x\u1ee9 t\u00e1m h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Hoa Nghi\u00eam l\u00e0 do Ph\u1eadt nh\u1eadp Tam-mu\u1ed9i Hoa Nghi\u00eam m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i b\u1ea3y x\u1ee9 t\u00e1m h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Hoa Nghi\u00eam c\u00f3 th\u00eam B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kinh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p sai bi\u1ec7t:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c kinh t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 kinh Duy-ma\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, t\u1eeb v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh \u0110\u1ec1-v\u1ecb\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i S\u1edf V\u1ea5n\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean nh\u01b0 kinh V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd Ph\u1eadt\u2026 v\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Hai l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Ba l\u00e0, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>N\u0103m l\u00e0, h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Kinh n\u00e0y do \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng kinh do \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, kinh do Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kinh, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt kinh th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. C\u00f2n kinh do \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean th\u00ec th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng r\u1eb1ng kinh B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ghi T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<p>Nay mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. V\u1eady kinh do \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p, kinh do \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng n\u00eau, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y lo\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: L\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng n\u00eau h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, nh\u01b0 kinh Nh\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng n\u00eau, ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m hai t\u00ean, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 kinh Duy-ma-c\u1eadt s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft, ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t t\u00ean, l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>&#8211; Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 kinh n\u00e0y:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i chung ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p, sau gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi . Kinh n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng n\u00eau g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. \u0110\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n, m\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n, cho n\u00ean Nh\u01b0 Lai sai V\u0103n-th\u00f9 t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kia, khi\u1ebfn T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1eeb c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn T\u1ef3-da, c\u00f9ng ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. Ghi T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1ee9c n\u00eau l\u00ean ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<p>2. \u0110\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00eau ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u00ean trong th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec thanh danh vang kh\u1eafp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe t\u00ean ng\u00e0i, ai m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh? \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, ai ch\u1eb3ng xem tr\u1ecdng?<\/p>\n<p>3. Mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan nhau \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng ghi. S\u1edf d\u0129 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a kinh. \u0110\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn nguy\u00ean do kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>4. Mu\u1ed1n r\u00f5 hai ngh\u0129a chung ri\u00eang: N\u00eau T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec ri\u00eang, \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec chung. V\u00ec sao? Kinh n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m hai h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh thuy\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ghi ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao h\u00e0m \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>5. Kinh n\u00e0y l\u1eadp t\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ba nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ec1 Duyma-c\u1eadt t\u1ee9c n\u00eau l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng thuy\u1ebft, l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 ghi s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft kinh, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, t\u1ee9c n\u00eau th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p. Ba nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p soi x\u00e9t c\u0103n c\u01a1, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, sau c\u00f9ng th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: D\u00f9ng sau xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec ba nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng th\u00ec s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) g\u1ed3m ba m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<p>Phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1m ghi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt, ng\u00e0i Lath\u1eadp v\u00e0 T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh, \u0110\u1ea1o Sinh, \u0110\u00e0m \u1ea2nh d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 C\u1ea5u X\u01b0ng, Ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ebf Tam t\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu theo b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m, ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-ma-la-c\u1eadt-l\u1ee3i-\u0111\u1ebf. T\u1ef3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t, Ma-la l\u00e0 C\u1ea5u, C\u1eadt-l\u1ee3i-\u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 Minh, g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7t C\u1ea5u Minh. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb s\u1edf ly l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1, di\u1ec7t c\u1ea5u l\u00e0 s\u1edf ly, v\u00ec thanh danh vang kh\u1eafp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Minh. Minh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Danh. L\u1eddi n\u00f3i tuy c\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n: Lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean kinh, g\u1ed3m hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. C\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i sinh \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 t\u00f9y c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng cao th\u1ea5p tr\u1eafng \u0111en\u2026 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c sai tr\u00e1i t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed9m c\u01b0\u1edbp.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean: Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cChi-la-b\u00e0-di g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c du (d\u1ea7u \u0103n), th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c du.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp danh t\u1ef1. \u0110\u1ea1o L\u00e3ng \u1edf H\u00e0 t\u00e2y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cChi-la-b\u00e0-di, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Y\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u1edbc.\u201d \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Duy-ma, g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec th\u1ec3 tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, h\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean danh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb7t, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec xu\u1ea5t x\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9 sinh n\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng 22 l\u1eadp danh t\u1ef1, v\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n tuy\u1ec7t danh, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3m v\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ef1, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u1ea3m v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, th\u00ec t\u00ean do c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 l\u1eadp, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t t\u00ean bao h\u00e0m hai ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n<p>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n l\u1eadp danh l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u1ee9ng t\u00edch. Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e1 th\u00e2n \u1edf T\u1ef3-da, xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb cha m\u1eb9, \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1, v\u00ec l\u00fac ng\u00e0i m\u1edbi sinh, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9c, theo \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1eadp danh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh, sau \u0111\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ebf gian khen ng\u1ee3i, v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9c, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u00e0i Duy-ma c\u00f3 t\u00ean \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u00ean, nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1i gia, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng an t\u1ecbch, hi h\u1eefu \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean n\u00e0y. X\u01b0a n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKinh Ph\u1eadt D\u1ee5 n\u00f3i ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh h\u1ecd V\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d Ph\u1ea7n Bi\u1ec7t truy\u1ec7n ghi h\u1ecd Tuy\u1ebft, n\u1ed9i t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i ti\u00ean, cha g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Na-\u0111\u1ec1, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Tr\u00ed, m\u1eb9 h\u1ecd Th\u00edch, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 \u00dd, n\u0103m m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn tu\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed3ng. Cha ng\u00e0i c\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ee3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ba tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ebfn hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec sinh ng\u00e0i \u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ec1-b\u00e0-la. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh c\u00f3 con t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Tr\u00ed, c\u00f3 phong c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 cha, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1ecd k\u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y kinh v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>&#8211; Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c v\u1ecb:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh thu\u1ed9c giai v\u1ecb n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n ghi: \u201cT\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn\u201d, ch\u1eb3ng x\u00e9t s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch V\u00f4 sinh \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n g\u1ed3m ba thuy\u1ebft:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1t V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec3u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf ch\u00f9a Linh V\u1ecb, Giang nam.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y v\u00f4 sinh ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp v\u00e0 T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u \u1edf Quan n\u1ed9i. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tuy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh<\/p>\n<p>Danh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 giai v\u1ecb t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m tr\u1edf l\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u01b0 \u1edf v\u00f9ng Giang t\u1ea3, H\u00e0 h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Long Ch\u1ee7ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng T\u00f4n, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Kim T\u00fac Nh\u01b0 Lai. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n Kim T\u00fac Nh\u01b0 Lai ghi trong kinh T\u01b0 Duy Tam-mu\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng nay ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 sinh, tu t\u1eadp song qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cV\u1eeba ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau\u201d, hai t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo giai v\u1ecb s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, th\u00ec chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n l\u1edbp giai v\u1ecb:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c giai v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 sinh, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n, S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 sinh, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n. Kinh Nh\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng, kinh Anh L\u1ea1c, lu\u1eadn Nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, t\u1eeb S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u v\u00f4 sinh c\u00f2n c\u1ea1n, ngh\u0129a \u201c\u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n\u201d ch\u01b0a r\u00f5, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cBa \u0111\u1ecba tr\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00edt, ba \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ec7 \u00edt, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng nhau cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd chi\u1ebfu soi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfu soi l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u th\u00ec t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n r\u1ea5t di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00ec k\u00e9m, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y th\u00ec hai d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh v\u1ed1n v\u00f4 sinh, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng tu\u1ec7. Theo c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 sinh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p h\u1eefu, n\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng sinh, ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ec7ch ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi, cho n\u00ean tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u nhau, kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tuy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sinh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u00e2m d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 sinh ch\u1ec9 \u1edf giai v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n ghi: \u201c\u0110\u00e3 l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y \u1edf n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c.\u201d N\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba V\u00f4 sinh. Kim T\u00fac Nh\u01b0 Lai, th\u00ec v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. V\u00f4 sinh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c s\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t giai v\u1ecb cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao t\u1eeb s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e0m t\u00e2m c\u00f3 sinh, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca sinh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng g\u00e1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb, Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Long Th\u1ecd l\u1eadp t\u00f4ng n\u00eau B\u00e1t b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 sinh, \u00fd ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Thuy\u1ebft x\u01b0a c\u0169ng n\u00f3i ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, v\u1eady c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n nay?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i t\u00e2m sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh, s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh. Kinh ghi: \u201cM\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m sau c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t.\u201d T\u00e2m sau c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1eeb, t\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi T\u1ecbnh Danh. S\u01a1 t\u00e2m c\u0169ng t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n kinh n\u00e0y ph\u00e1 ph\u00e0m phu, ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed ph\u00e1 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1 tr\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 t\u1eeb s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh tr\u1eeb ba ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: M\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m sau c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecbnh tr\u1eeb ba ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec c\u00f2n m\u00ea m\u1edd, t\u00e2m sau c\u00f9ng t\u1ecbnh tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, v\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi ba ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00f3, m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m sau ph\u00e1 ba ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi ba ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00f3, ni\u1ec7m sau tr\u1eeb ba ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba ki\u1ebfn \u1edf ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, nay c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 h\u1eefu c\u00f3 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u0169ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u1eefu v\u00f4, v\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cPh\u00e1 hai ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p hai, g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.\u201d Nay n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u00e1i th\u00ec b\u1eb7t \u201cth\u1ecb hai\u201d, ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec tuy\u1ec7t \u201cphi hai\u201d, s\u1eebng s\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu b\u1eb7t th\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t phi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 phi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a phi, v\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00f4 phi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecb, th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f2n tr\u1ec7 n\u01a1i th\u1ecb phi, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1i th\u00ec b\u1eb7t th\u1ecb hai, ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec tuy\u1ec7t phi hai, th\u00ec b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3 huy\u1ec1n ng\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1. Nay qu\u1ea9n quanh theo danh s\u1ed1, dong ru\u1ed7i theo t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m, th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu b\u00ean trong d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u00ec b\u00ean trong v\u00f4 t\u00e2m, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1eb7t danh t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00eca danh s\u1ed1. Ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng danh s\u1ed1 th\u00ec duy\u00ean t\u1eadn n\u01a1i qu\u00e1n, b\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c qu\u00e1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i duy\u00ean. Duy\u00ean t\u1eadn n\u01a1i qu\u00e1n, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n duy\u00ean, qu\u00e1n t\u1eadn n\u01a1i duy\u00ean t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n qu\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean th\u00ec phi\u1ec1n l\u1ee5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh, v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u tr\u1ec7 n\u01a1i phi?<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu duy\u00ean v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00e0n tr\u00ed di\u1ec7t sao? H\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u sai, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p c\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u00e0i Thi\u00ean Th\u00e2n v\u00e0 Long Th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKhi \u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ta, th\u00ec l\u00fac \u1ea5y \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng\u201d, nay e r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y th\u00eam. Ph\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 im l\u1eb7ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng im l\u1eb7ng, c\u00f2n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, t\u1ee9c im l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng. N\u00f3i n\u0103ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng im l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, im l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1eadc ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n th\u00ec duy\u00ean v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, cho n\u00ean \u1ee9ng c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n c\u00e0ng t\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed c\u00e0ng t\u1ecbch th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf\u201d, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cho t\u00e2m Th\u00e1nh, d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n t\u00e0n tr\u00ed di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau l\u00ean huy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, b\u00ean trong th\u00ec di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y, g\u00e1 th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh \u1edf T\u1ef3-da xi\u1ec3n gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft. Kinh ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tu-\u0111a-la, g\u1ed3m n\u0103m ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, su\u1ed1i tu\u00f4n tr\u00e0o, ngh\u0129a l\u00fd v\u00f4 t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, xu\u1ea5t sinh, sinh ra c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, l\u00e0m m\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, ph\u00e1 t\u00e0 gi\u1eef ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>N\u0103m l\u00e0, x\u00e2u k\u1ebft, xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Trung qu\u1ed1c, t\u1eeb x\u01b0a phi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cThinh\u201d, Thinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt, gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a l\u00fd. C\u00f2n phi\u00ean l\u00e0 kinh, kinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p hu\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00e1nh th\u00edch do ngh\u0129a, th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eeb v\u0103n ng\u1ed9 l\u00fd, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 do.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>&#8211; Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: <\/em><\/strong>Danh t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n g\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 l\u00fd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec \u00fd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 suy, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. L\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eb7t \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec7t, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. M\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng kinh \u0111\u1ec1u khai m\u1edf B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, do th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb n\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, do tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb cho n\u00ean \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. \u0110\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 song h\u00e0nh th\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u00f4 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng suy m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn gi\u00e1o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n; t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, trong c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1 v\u1ecb, nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, trong ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 l\u00fd, tr\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u y v\u00e0o th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 l\u1eadp danh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecb m\u00f4n: Danh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nay l\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i quan y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, v\u0103n b\u1ea5t v\u0103n b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec.<\/li>\n<li>Hai l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>Ba l\u00e0, th\u00f4ng bi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, b\u1ea3n t\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>N\u0103m l\u00e0, n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u0103n b\u1ea5t v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n: kinh \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201cH\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n\u2026 th\u00ec nghe (v\u0103n) v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nghe (b\u1ea5t v\u0103n) \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean h\u1ecdc B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3.\u201d Ng\u00e0i Long Th\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cPh\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft kinh B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n \u1edf t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i t\u00f2a, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng nghe bi\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe.\u201d C\u00f2n kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u nghe, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u0103n b\u1ea5t v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 Th\u00edch lu\u1eadn tr\u00edch d\u1eabn l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh. C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng ki\u1ec3m x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 Th\u00edch lu\u1eadn th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam, c\u00f2n c\u1ee7a kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1u nghe, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cPh\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0,h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, th\u1ebf gian ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, s\u1ee9c long th\u1ea7n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, s\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>N\u0103m l\u00e0, Ph\u1eadt l\u1ef1c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp thuy\u1ebft kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n, ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng bi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n: Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kinh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec n\u00f3i chung (th\u00f4ng) \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u0103n tuy kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t.\u201d Cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed, \u00e2m thanh, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. Bi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n tuy g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y n\u00ean n\u00eau ri\u00eang vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf dung nh\u1eadp l\u1eabn nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m. Qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1, th\u00ec s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u1eabu cho Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfp suy l\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. Do \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec1n tin ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p, ham th\u00edch ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m th\u00ec tinh t\u1ea5n th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp. Cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ec1 ghi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n kinh, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng (chung). Bi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n n\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c (s\u1ef1) ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t (ri\u00eang).<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea3n t\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n: Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cGom nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, l\u1eadp g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m r\u1ec5, c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngu mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec l\u1ea5y T\u1eeb bi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f2n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu th\u00ec l\u1ea5y B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0m l\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 B\u1ea3n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng, xin c\u01a1m c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, tay n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 T\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.\u201d Theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u th\u00ec d\u00f9ng l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tr\u00ed, th\u00ec l\u00fd l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed, t\u1eeb tr\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o, th\u00ec tr\u00ed l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o, th\u00ec l\u00fd tr\u00ed l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n, gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u00edch. Do l\u00fd ph\u00e1t tr\u00ed, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ra gi\u00e1o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 th\u00f9y t\u00edch, nh\u1edd gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n t\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n: nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, trong v\u00f4 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o suy l\u01b0\u1eddng, ngo\u00e0i h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u k\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m m\u00e0u, ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>III. BI\u1ec6N T\u00d4NG CH\u1ec8:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft danh \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa, cho n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9. V\u1ec1 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, th\u00ec B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u00ec l\u1ea5y B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng, kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y hai h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng. Hai h\u1ea1nh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. Kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, sau lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh, t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn sau \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y hai h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n\u2026 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba nhau th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng hai tr\u00ed quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kinh n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng, Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon tuy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n kinh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghe kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u00ec T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i Th\u1ea7n Th\u00f4ng Quy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ecbnh Th\u1eadt T\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y.\u201d Chi\u1ebfu th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng hai tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, tuy hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ecbch B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ebfp v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh, th\u00ec d\u00f9ng quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7\u201d, quy\u1ec1n t\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, tr\u00ed t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u01b0 \u1edf Quan trung, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00eam.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 hai tr\u00ed: C\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u hai tr\u00ed, v\u00e0o n\u0103m th\u1eddi:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, v\u00ec chi\u1ebfu l\u00fd t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, soi x\u00e9t s\u1ef1, v\u1ea1n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, soi t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf h\u1eefu l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh bi\u1ebft thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, t\u00f9y b\u1ec7nh cho thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p Hoa th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, soi tam th\u1eeba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>N\u0103m l\u00e0, gi\u00e1o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, soi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o n\u0103m th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0103n, t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1ch c\u1ee9. Hai tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn. X\u00e9t kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u00ec g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i hai tr\u00ed. \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201cB\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00e1o tam th\u1eeba v\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.\u201d \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00e1o ba th\u1eeba, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng khi ng\u00e0i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 nghe kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt; l\u1ea1i nghe kinh B\u00e1tnh\u00e3 n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf nay h\u1ecfi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cS\u01a1 t\u00e2m hay h\u1eadu t\u00e2m th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u201d X\u00e9t l\u1eddi v\u0103n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec Ph\u00e1p Hoa. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai tr\u00ed tam th\u1eeba v\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba. Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ghi: \u201cS\u1eafc th\u00e2n ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, c\u00f2n Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, chi\u1ebfu s\u1eafc th\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, soi Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i hai tr\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i kinh \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn hai tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu. Kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh c\u0169ng lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i hai tr\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u00e1p Thi\u00ean n\u1eef, v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed9i l\u00fd, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. A-na-lu\u1eadt v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft tr\u00ean s\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n. Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 B\u1ed3t\u00e1t, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 cha, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba th\u1eadt tr\u00ed; khai \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0m tam th\u1eeba, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 vi ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e1p Hoa \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m tr\u00ed: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hai tr\u00ed thu\u1ed9c tam t\u1ea1ng; ph\u1ea9m An L\u1ea1c H\u1ea1nh n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u1eefu, \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hai tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu. Ph\u1ea9m Th\u1ecd L\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o Ph\u00e1p Hoa lu\u1eadn, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 ba th\u00e2n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, b\u00e1o th\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai tr\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ec1 kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m tr\u00ed th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ec1u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i hai tr\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i hai tr\u00ed, v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c kinh tuy \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i hai tr\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5. Kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c th\u00ec n\u00f3i chung chung. Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa chi\u1ebfu ba th\u1eeba nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m t\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ph\u1ee5 thuy\u1ebft. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>IV. GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH V\u1ec0 H\u1ed8I V\u00c0 X\u1ee8:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng kinh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1a, ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. Kinh n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m, c\u0169ng chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u1ea9m, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh kinh. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m l\u1ea1i tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. V\u00ec sao? Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00edch ph\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1a. S\u00e1u ph\u1ea9m k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp, ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o vi di\u1ec7u, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh. B\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, tr\u1edf ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh kinh, truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i mai sau, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n chia kinh v\u0103n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m ba h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t; t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n T\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 hai, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kinh l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kinh v\u0103n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng chung m\u1ed9t v\u0103n, c\u00f9ng n\u00eau l\u00ean hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai th\u1eddi, ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u1edbi t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n. T\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n T\u1eadt v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 v\u00e2n t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u1edf T\u1ef3-da, \u0111\u00e3 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a, n\u00f3i sau l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu cho r\u1eb1ng kinh n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ba h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u00f9ng t\u1eadp \u1edf Am vi\u00ean l\u00e0 hai h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ee5 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hai h\u1ed9i sao? V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i sao? Suy x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec thuy\u1ebft sau c\u0169ng sai l\u1ea7m. Nay xin gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y x\u1ee9 t\u00e1m h\u1ed9i, c\u00f2n kinh n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau c\u00f3 hai x\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i. Hai x\u1ee9 (n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n) l\u00e0 Am vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Am vi\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Am vi\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129. Am vi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Am-la c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho Ph\u1eadt, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 l\u00e0 do T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp. V\u01b0\u1eddn Am-la \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec \u1edf b\u00ean trong th\u00e0nh. Ph\u00e1p Hi\u1ec1n truy\u1ec7n ghi:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cC\u00e1ch nhau ba d\u1eb7m, \u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Nam th\u00e0nh.\u201d B\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Hai l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ba l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea7n hai.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean l\u1ea7n hai.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Theo \u00fd n\u00e0y m\u00e0 xem \u0111\u1ecdc kinh v\u0103n th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u1ede h\u1ed9i Hoa Nghi\u00eam kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u1edf b\u1ea3y ch\u1ed7 t\u00e1m h\u1ed9i, kinh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi, kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1eddi, r\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, cho n\u00ean Hoa Nghi\u00eam g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kinh B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u00ec, kinh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u1eb3ng r\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn kia, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qua l\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khen ng\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cK\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u thay V\u0103n-th\u00f9, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111i, tuy \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i m\u00e0 \u0111i, tuy \u0111i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng qua l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u201d, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi Hoa Nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: X\u00e9t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<li>Hai l\u00e0, t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Hai l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ba l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea7n hai (tr\u00f9ng h\u1ed9i).<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; B\u1ed1n l\u00e0, h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean l\u1ea7n hai (tr\u00f9ng h\u1ed9i).<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nhau, l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u1edf Ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh, c\u00f9ng nhau h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea1o tham h\u1ecdc, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng B\u1ea3o T\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh. V\u00ec ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m. Nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p y\u1ebfu, khi\u1ebfn cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i T\u1ef3-da nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec l\u00fac m\u1edbi t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt, l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea7n tu\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng v\u00ec h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh, n\u00ean hai t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee9ng chi\u1ebfu nhau, c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i T\u1ef3-da, v\u00ec T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u00e0 t\u1eadp ch\u00fang, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng kham n\u1ed5i, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean, l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ph\u00e1t T\u1ecbnh Danh, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p. Cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 T\u1ef3-da tr\u00f9ng h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ebfn khi h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 xong, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Lai li\u1ec1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 Am vi\u00ean tr\u00f9ng h\u1ed9i. Theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 suy th\u00ec \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ec1 t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau: Ph\u00e0m mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh kinh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau c\u00e2u: \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 v\u0103n, nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i\u2026 d\u1eef \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u2026\u201d N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 ghi th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh kinh. Kinh Th\u1eafng Man c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean. T\u1eadp h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 xong, th\u00ec s\u1ebd khai ph\u00e1t nguy\u00ean do sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, khen \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khi\u1ebfn khi c\u00f2n sinh th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, n\u00f3i ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 khai ph\u00e1t nguy\u00ean do Nh\u01b0 Lai an \u1ee7i, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n, h\u1ed9i T\u1ef3-da \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 xong. Hai l\u1ea7n t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i sau th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean. Ph\u00e2n chia kinh n\u00e0y, n\u00f3i chung tuy c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ec3 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Hoa Nghi\u00eam, th\u00ec c\u0169ng chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1eeb h\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng sau b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh t\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kinh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Hai t\u1ef1a chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang, ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Hai t\u1ef1a chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang, n\u00ean hai l\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t, theo b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kinh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a; ba ph\u1ea9m l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng sau \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i sau. N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t theo m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1ef1a v\u00e0 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n, ch\u00e1nh t\u00f4ng chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a chia l\u00e0m hai: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u2026 s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c, l\u00e0 Di gi\u00e1o ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn t\u1ef1; B\u1ea3o T\u00edch c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ch\u00e1nh t\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng chia l\u00e0m hai: Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, ph\u1ea9m Ch\u00fac L\u1ee5y l\u00e0 ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh t\u00f4ng chia ba:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1eeb B\u1ea3o T\u00edch h\u1ecfi han \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u00f4n nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1edf d\u0129 chia ba m\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00ed l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i hai. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean chia ba m\u00f4n l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, nh\u1edd n\u01a1i gi\u00e1o hai m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 l\u00fd ch\u1eb3ng hai. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb (ch\u1eb3ng hai). \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft hai hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ch\u1eb3ng hai, l\u1ea1i n\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u1eb3ng hai m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi hai, cho n\u00ean l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u00f4n hai. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tuy c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ngo\u00e0i ba th\u1eddi:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n l\u00e0 n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ecd trai.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch l\u00e0 l\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong khi th\u1ecd trai.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft kinh sau khi th\u1ecd trai.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, tuy c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng theo x\u1ee9 s\u1edf th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ba ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n T\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 di\u1ec5n kinh b\u00ean trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft kinh l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf ra ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft x\u01b0a, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai x\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ba, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng thuy\u1ebft x\u01b0a. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec c\u0169ng chia l\u00e0m ba:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u00f4n ph\u00e1 ba b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>Hai l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n T\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u00f4n tu h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ba l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>Ba b\u1ec7nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu h\u00e0nh, n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai. \u0110\u00e3 tu di\u1ec7u h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, \u0111\u1ee9c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, m\u1ed7i m\u00f4n chia l\u00e0m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<p>Ba \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: Hai ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e0m phu, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e0m phu?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tuy g\u1ed3m chung cho ba h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i x\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean hai ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n<p>Ba \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n T\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai h\u1ea1nh th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai tu\u1ec7 do l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh; cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi d\u1ee5ng hai.<\/p>\n<p>Ba \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba, h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ea1nh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u; k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn b\u1ea5t tr\u1ee5, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai th\u00e2n b\u1ea3n t\u00edch l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">PH\u1ea8M 1: PH\u1eacT QU\u1ed0C<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, Nh\u01b0 Lai hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1eeb th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea3o T\u00edch h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ghi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m T\u1ef1a, kinh n\u00e0y l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1a, d\u1eabu c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft ng\u1eafn m\u00e0 t\u1ef1a th\u00ec d\u00e0i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1a. C\u00f2n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1a, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1a ng\u1eafn ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec d\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n, v\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00edch \u1ee9ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi (n\u00ean, th\u00edch nghi), kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, cho n\u00ean h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, h\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 hai tr\u1edf \u0111i l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1eadp ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u0103n kinh sau c\u00f3 ghi: \u201cMu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, n\u00ean t\u1ecbnh t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m.\u201d T\u00e2m l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai t\u1ef1a, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn t\u1ef1a v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1ef1a. L\u1eadp nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u2026 s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n kinh l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1a ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn, h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ch\u00e1nh t\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1a ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi. Ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn th\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi th\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a hai th\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i hai t\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: L\u00fac Ph\u1eadt s\u1eafp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ng\u00e0i A-nan th\u01b0a b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<li>Sau khi Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00eca b\u1ecf th\u1ebf gian, th\u00ec t\u00f4n ai l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y: C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0m sao c\u00f9ng \u1edf chung, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi g\u00ec? C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh gi\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00ean qu\u00e1n ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, y theo \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, y theo gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e1nh xa, t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kinh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cNh\u01b0 th\u1ecb ng\u00e3 v\u0103n\u201d (\u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe) cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cd\u1eef \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00e2u\u201d (c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i).\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi di gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c. S\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb, ng\u00e3 v\u0103n, nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi, gi\u00e1o ch\u1ee7, tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9, ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c kinh l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb (\u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf)?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00edn l\u00e0 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadp, tr\u00ed l\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9. V\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00edn cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201cvi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tin th\u00ec n\u00f3i \u201cvi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u201cnh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00edn v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi theo t\u00edn th\u1ec3 hay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u00edn t\u01b0\u1edbng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00edn th\u1ec3 t\u1ee9c n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cnh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d ph\u00e1t ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n cho n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh t\u00edn, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u201cnh\u01b0 th\u1ecb\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00edn t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi theo t\u00edn chung hay l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u00edn ri\u00eang?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu tin Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tin ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00edn chung. Nh\u01b0ng kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba quy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o th\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, th\u00ec t\u00edn l\u00e0 t\u00edn c\u1ee7a t\u00edn \u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00edn c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u t\u00edn, \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00edn ri\u00eang, v\u1eady g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 chung v\u00e0 ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi theo n\u0103ng t\u00edn hay l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1edf t\u00edn?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng s\u1edf. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cVi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf t\u00edn, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u0103ng t\u00edn. N\u1ebfu theo ngh\u0129a s\u1edf t\u00edn th\u00ec n\u00f3i \u201cch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, n\u1ebfu theo ngh\u0129a n\u0103ng t\u00edn th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe\u201d. Cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u kinh n\u00eau ra hai vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00edn, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00edn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a A-nan hay l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00edn t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00f3i chung th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cNh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai tay v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00fai b\u00e1u, th\u00ec t\u00f9y \u00fd nh\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tay th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt g\u00ec. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o n\u00fai b\u00e1u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin, tuy c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u v\u0103n ngh\u0129a, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e3 v\u0103n (ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe) l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c A-nan, ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1eeb kim kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n nghe l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: A-nan sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00eam \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u0103m tu\u1ed5i m\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec trong n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p A-nan ch\u1ec9 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda, v\u1eady v\u00ec sao m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u ghi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 v\u0103n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ng\u00e0i A-nan l\u00ean t\u00f2a cao, \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u00fac \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, khi \u1ea5y t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u1ea1i tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n nghe cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ba-la-n\u1ea1i.\u201d Tri\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n nghe, kinh B\u00e1o \u00c2n ghi: \u201cA-nan c\u1ea7u xin Ph\u1eadt b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u nguy\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn y c\u0169 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u1ec9nh ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n<li>Ra v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 Nh\u01b0 Lai b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<li>Xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng kinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe.\u201d V\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ec1u ghi l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i A-nan c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o An n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u1ec3 loa\u1ecb kinh, A-nan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1edf truy\u1ec1n Ph\u1eadt \u00fd Tam-mu\u1ed9i.\u201d Kinh Kim cang Tam-mu\u1ed9i ghi: \u201cAnan \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c Tam-mu\u1ed9i, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c kinh.\u201d H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ng\u00e0i A-nan t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m c\u1ea1nh tranh .<\/li>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e1t l\u00f2ng tin nh\u1eadn, ng\u00e0i A-nan l\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba trong tam th\u1eeba, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nghe (v\u0103n) th\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng tin, tranh c\u00e3i l\u1ea1i n\u1ed5i l\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau A-nan?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh T\u1eadp Ph\u00e1p T\u1ea1ng ghi: \u201cG\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba A-nan:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A-nan, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 hoan h\u1ef7, chuy\u00ean gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u1ea1ng Thanh v\u0103n.<\/li>\n<li>A-nan-b\u1ea1t-\u0111\u00e0, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Hoan H\u1ef7 Hi\u1ec1n, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u1ea1ng Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>A-nan-gi\u00e0-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Hoan H\u1ef7 H\u1ea3i, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u1ea1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cho n\u00ean Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cTa v\u00e0 Anan \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Kh\u00f4ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n nghi, t\u00f9y theo ch\u00fang sinh th\u00e2y kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nghe ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb tai, v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00ednh ta nghe\u201d?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cA-nan nghe ph\u00e1p gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 sang n\u01b0\u1edbc qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c. G\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n che, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng r\u1ec9 ch\u1ea3y ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean s\u00f3t.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f4i (ng\u00e3). H\u01a1n n\u1eefa A-nan nghe ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt sinh ba tu\u1ec7, th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4i (ng\u00e3).<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00f3i ng\u00e3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Do t\u00e2m t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>Do t\u00e2m c\u1ed1ng cao m\u00e0 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<li>Do danh t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 ng\u00e3, ch\u1eb3ng nghe m\u00e0 nghe (b\u1ea5t v\u0103n nhi v\u0103n) cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 v\u0103n (ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe).<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, ng\u00e3 v\u0103n th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cThuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi m\u1edbi l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe sinh l\u00f2ng tin, thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin\u201d, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u1eady ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh, l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian thuy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi. L\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u01a1 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian sai kh\u00e1c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 chia ri\u00eang hai ch\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, n\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p chung th\u00ec nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i th\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t n\u0103m\u2026 \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 l\u00eca th\u1eddi m\u00e0 ri\u00eang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1eadc ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 n\u0103m ch\u1ee7 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o: Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed thuy\u1ebft, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean thuy\u1ebft, ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft. Kinh n\u00e0y do ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh kinh. Nay mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh kinh, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa n\u00eau Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 A-nan, ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh nghe t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nghe t\u1eeb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o hay thi\u00ean ma thuy\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt, \u00e2m Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1c Gi\u1ea3 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9) g\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ea1y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Tr\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec tr\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi vang l\u00ean, khi gi\u1eb7c \u0111i th\u00ec tr\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng vang l\u00ean. Khi tr\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi vang th\u00ec ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, khi tr\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi vang th\u00ec Tu-la khi\u1ebfp s\u1ee3. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y s\u1eafp di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho ho\u1eb7c nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t. Khi Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh, khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00ec \u00e1c ma kinh s\u1ee3. V\u00ec th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 Tr\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i \u201ct\u1ea1i\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ee5 c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ed9i tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Thi\u00ean tr\u1ee5, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 \u1edf b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ee5 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 \u1edf t\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e1nh tr\u1ee5 t\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 \u1edf Tam-mu\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ee5, t\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 \u1edf th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>H\u00f3a x\u1ee9 tr\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni tr\u1ee5 \u1edf c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ecb t\u1ee5c tr\u1ee5, ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 \u1edf nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ee5 \u1edf Gi\u00e0-lam.<\/li>\n<li>V\u1ecb x\u1ea3 th\u1ecd ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5, t\u1ee9c th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n, m\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m.<\/li>\n<li>Oai nghi tr\u1ee5, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u1eb1m ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay b\u00ean trong th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec \u1edf Am vi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5, v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5. V\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y Am-la \u1edf T\u1ef3-da-ly, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ee9 s\u1edf th\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng tin nh\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9. Tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 chung, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 ri\u00eang, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y Am-la, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ecbnh c\u00f9ng n\u00eau, \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee5c g\u1ed3m thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng b\u1eadc Ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n th\u00ec h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng tin, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 ghi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. T\u1ef3-da-ly, T\u1ef3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u1ea1o ngon, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c. Da-ly phi\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u00e1c nghi\u00eam, t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd trang nghi\u00eam. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, n\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn th\u00ec th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1ef3-da-ly t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf. C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i x\u00e9t theo Thi\u1ec7n Ki\u1ebfn T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa, khi x\u01b0a phu nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i mang thai, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ed7ng sinh ra m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh th\u1ecbt h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 d\u00e2m b\u1ee5t, phu nh\u00e2n b\u00e8n b\u1ecf v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1ed3n r\u1ed3i th\u1ea3 tr\u00f4i theo d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129, n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u, th\u1ea5y b\u1ed3n n\u00e0y b\u00e8n v\u1edbt l\u00ean v\u00e0 mang v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0. N\u1eeda th\u00e1ng sau, m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh th\u1ecbt \u1ea5y b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean th\u00e0nh hai m\u1ea3nh, l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i qua th\u00eam n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ea3nh th\u1ecbt l\u1ea1i sinh ra n\u0103m b\u1ecdc, r\u1ed3i n\u1eefa th\u00e1ng sau m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh th\u1ecbt bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 g\u00e1i, da tr\u1eafng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1c, m\u00e3nh th\u1ecbt kia bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 trai, th\u00e2n m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng. \u0110\u1ea1o s\u0129 t\u01b0 duy, v\u00ec s\u1ee9c T\u1eeb bi, cho n\u00ean hai tay tu\u00f4n ra s\u1eefa nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hai \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o s\u0129 trao hai \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u v\u00e0 d\u1eb7n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cHai \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 n\u00e0y mai sau s\u1ebd l\u00e0 v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, n\u00ean t\u00ecm cho ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang sinh s\u1ed1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>N\u0103m hai \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, ngang d\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t do-tu\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, c\u0169ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 hai tr\u1ebb h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng, sau sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t nam m\u1ed9t n\u1eef, c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n sinh con, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n tr\u00e2u th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u con ch\u00e1u, b\u00e8n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, l\u1eadp th\u00eam nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ng\u00f4i, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 B\u00e1c nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n<p>V\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y Am-la, ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cGi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0o m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e0o\u201d, x\u01b0a d\u1ecbch N\u1ea1i l\u00e0 sai \u00fd kinh. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i t\u1eeb c\u00e2y Am-la sinh ra, dung nhan r\u1ea5t di\u1ec5m l\u1ec7, tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng ai s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ba \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i Am-la th\u1ecd hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ecbnh x\u00e1 cho \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khu v\u01b0\u1eddn K\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0, l\u1ea5y t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang T\u1ef3-kheo: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng nghe ph\u00e1p, ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng nghe ph\u00e1p g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e2y quanh, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u00e0ng t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e0nh t\u00edn, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 nghe, th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 tin, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng nghe th\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng th\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n h\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111ang im l\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1t gi\u00e1o ch\u00fang t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00edch ph\u00e1t h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1, nghe gi\u00e1o l\u00e3nh ng\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang k\u1ebft duy\u00ean, l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i chia l\u00e0m hai: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang v\u00e2n t\u1eadp, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft kinh. V\u1ec1 ch\u00fang v\u00e2n t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m hai: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e0m ch\u00fang. Trong Th\u00e1nh ch\u00fang th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i Thanh v\u0103n, sau lu\u1eadn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i Thanh v\u0103n, sau m\u1edbi lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y l\u00e0m th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1; Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc oai nghi, t\u00e2m th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00ec c\u00f3 hai vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00fd \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. C\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng khu\u00f4n ph\u00e9p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean n\u00eau k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp. Ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u k\u00e9m cho n\u00ean n\u00eau sau c\u00f9ng. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c. Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang Thanh v\u0103n n\u00ean chia l\u00e0m hai v\u0103n: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau t\u00ean, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1i, lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cV\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 vua tr\u1eddi\u2026 cung k\u00ednh, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i.\u201d T\u1ef3kheo, l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u chung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, l\u00e0 t\u00ean chung c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, t\u00f9y ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch, g\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00e1 \u00e1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb b\u1ea3y l\u1ed7i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed1 ma \u0111o\u1ea1n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o trong ba c\u00f5i th\u00ec khi\u1ebfn \u00e1c ma kinh s\u1ee3.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1ea5t s\u0129 xin v\u1eadt th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n, xin \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u00e2m, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tho\u00e1i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh phi\u1ec1n l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u00edch l\u0169y, ti\u1ebfn th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho ch\u00fang sinh. C\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t s\u0129.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: C\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1n th\u00e1n hai ch\u00fang, v\u00ec sao kinh n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Thanh v\u0103n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp ch\u00fang, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. B\u1ed3t\u00e1t ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u00fang m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u xa, c\u00e1c kinh tuy c\u00f3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean lu\u00f4n khen ng\u1ee3i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc oai nghi, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n xa g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00f9y t\u00edch, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Thanh v\u0103n, th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00ean tr\u00e1ch Thanh v\u0103n, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean qu\u1edf B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00ean tr\u00e1ch m\u1eafng, hai ch\u00fang v\u00f4 y, theo l\u00fd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, khuy\u1ebfn b\u1ecf ti\u1ec3u t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ma-ha-t\u00e1t, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, chia l\u00e0m n\u0103m \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00eau hi\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau t\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: N\u1ebfu g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ee7 theo \u00e2m Ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa Ma-ha T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec r\u00fat g\u1ecdn cho n\u00ean ghi nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m, T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh, Ma-ha l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u00fang sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-ha-t\u00e1t. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i Bi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi Ma-ha-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao Thanh v\u0103n Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai hi\u1ec7u?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, c\u00f2n b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1eabn t\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean hai t\u00ean. N\u00f3i B\u1ed3t\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu, v\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. N\u00f3i Ma-ha-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, v\u00ec Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1ecf, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u Ma-ha.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n: l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 quen thu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9, g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u1ecbch bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u1ecbch bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng kinh l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn, g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp giai v\u1ecb, nay ch\u1ec9 y theo c\u00e2u v\u0103n m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e3nh h\u1ed9i. \u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, \u0111\u00e3 quen thu\u1ed9c\u201d, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian d\u00f9ng T\u1eeb bi ban ph\u00e1t l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u1edf tr\u00ean cao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, ai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf xa th\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 (tri) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quen thu\u1ed9c (th\u1ee9c), ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf g\u1ea7n th\u00ec v\u1eeba bi\u1ebft v\u1eeba quen bi\u1ebft (tri) l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean trong, quen (th\u1ee9c) l\u00e0 quen h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Ngh\u0129a bi\u1ebft (tri) th\u00ec s\u00e2u xa, ngh\u0129a quen (th\u1ee9c) th\u00ec c\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p. Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt ghi: \u201cTri ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf, th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 quen bi\u1ebft thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nay t\u00e1n th\u00e1n b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh b\u00ean trong th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. B\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh, s\u00e1u \u0110\u1ed9, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ecba l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i tr\u00ed. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 do s\u1ee9c oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ec1u quen thu\u1ed9c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 do th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh, b\u1ea3n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u00e0 do oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1eadp. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>Ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ea1m ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 khi\u1ebfn cho g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u00c2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ri\u00eang t\u01b0, \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2y kh\u00f4. Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u1ea5y tuy kh\u1eafp, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c, v\u00ec h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u00ec n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee9c do Ph\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp, nay mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1o \u00e2n, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng t\u00e0 n\u1ea1n, trong th\u00ec khen ng\u1ee3i ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. V\u1eady b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p, b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00ec l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd n\u01a1i t\u00e2m, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng h\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 t\u1eed, danh vang kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Trong gi\u1eef di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m, ngo\u00e0i h\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng h\u1ed1ng s\u01b0 t\u1eed. Ph\u00e0m t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang s\u1ebd sinh s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o cao tuy\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng h\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 t\u1eed, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa, cho n\u00ean danh vang kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ec1u quen thu\u1ed9c\u201d, v\u00ec sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i danh vang kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 t\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n c\u1eadn l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an vui. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u00eau t\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n t\u00ean. B\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh, nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 hi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi con ngoan. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn khi\u1ebfn cho sinh kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 tuy \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ham th\u00edch, th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00ec d\u00f9ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 an \u1ed5n h\u1ecd, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec d\u00f9ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng l\u1eadp cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i l\u00e0m r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 Tam b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t: Ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea1 h\u00f3a, ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i l\u00e0m r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb1ng (d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, tr\u00ean th\u00ec ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p). Ph\u1ea9m Minh Ph\u00e1p, kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam ba l\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00fd n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i kinh, cho n\u00ean Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, r\u1ed3i th\u1ecd tr\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 oai nghi h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/p>\n<p>di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, n\u00ean Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, tu t\u1eadp s\u00e1u ph\u00e9p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh, n\u00ean T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng gieo ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o m\u1ea3nh ru\u1ed9ng ch\u00fang sinh, sinh m\u1ea7m ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c cho n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, n\u00ean Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lo bu\u1ed3n, cho n\u00ean T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: B\u1ed3t\u00e1t thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn th\u00ec Tam b\u1ea3o c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ee9t tuy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ma o\u00e1n, ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i l\u00e0m r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec3n ch\u00e1nh, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1 t\u00e0. \u00c2m Ph\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ma-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 S\u00e1t gi\u1ea3, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0ng ma th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>B\u1ed1n ma.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1m ma.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ed1n ma: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ma phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n sinh t\u1eed; hai l\u00e0 thi\u00ean ma l\u00e0 duy\u00ean sinh t\u1eed v\u00e0 hai ma l\u00e0 ng\u0169 \u1ea5m ma v\u00e0 t\u1eed ma l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 sinh t\u1eed, ma \u1ea5m l\u00e0 chung, ma t\u1eed l\u00e0 ri\u00eang. Cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u00f3 trong ngo\u00e0i, qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 chung ri\u00eang, v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1eadp b\u1ed1n ma.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e1m ma l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ma \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00f4 Ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 L\u1ea1c v\u00e0 v\u00f4 T\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh t\u00e1m. V\u00ec b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y ph\u00e1 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ma. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u00e1o ngh\u0129a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ma. N\u00f3i h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ebf th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ma phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, v\u00e0o v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ma t\u1eed ma \u1ea5m, d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c thi\u00ean ma. C\u00f2n theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ma phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ma n\u0103m \u1ea5m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean h\u00e0ng ma t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9ng Tam-mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec h\u00e0ng thi\u00ean ma. V\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c t\u00e1m ma, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft Th\u01b0\u1eddng, L\u1ea1c, Ng\u00e3, T\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u00ec tr\u1eeb b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed1n ma, c\u00f2n b\u1ed1n ma nh\u01b0 ma n\u0103m \u1ea5m\u2026 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n ma, t\u00e1m ma, n\u1ebfu theo v\u0103n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c thi\u00ean ma. \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean ba c\u00f5i, kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c thi\u00ean ma th\u00ec thi\u00ean ma kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbch n\u1ed7i. Ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbch n\u1ed7i. D\u00f9ng oai l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c kinh s\u1ee3 th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, d\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i l\u00e0m cho k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ebf. Tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbch n\u1ed7i hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kia, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca tri\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1i, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ed3i t\u00e0 (ph\u00e1 t\u00e0), v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 b\u00ean trong \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. T\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc th\u00ec ng\u0103n che ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i, tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tri\u1ec1n. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf y, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. C\u00e1i t\u1ee9c n\u0103m c\u00e1i (n\u0103m m\u00f3n ng\u0103n che), \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, th\u00f9y mi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec7u h\u1ed1i, nghi. Tri\u1ec1n t\u1ee9c m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec1n (m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f3n tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c) \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e0m, v\u00f4 qu\u00fd, ph\u1eabn, ph\u00fa, xan, t\u1eadt, th\u00f9y, mi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1eed v\u00e0 h\u1ed1i. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec1n, c\u00f2n lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00eau l\u00ean n\u0103m tr\u0103m tri\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh xa l\u00eca, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh. V\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00f3i trong kinh n\u00e0y. Ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng an tr\u1ee5, r\u1ed7ng rang t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n: \u0110\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, ni\u1ec7m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec tu\u1ec7 c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf. \u0110\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec t\u00e2m lu\u00f4n chuy\u00ean nh\u1ea5t, tr\u00ec (gi\u1eef g\u00ecn) ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec s\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1edb b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ec v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. G\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu khi \u0111\u00e3 qua thai th\u00ec m\u1ea5t, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t sinh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. C\u00f2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c th\u00e2n v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, mu\u00f4n ki\u1ebfp c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1 th\u00ed, Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, Tinh t\u1ea5n, Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 S\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen ng\u1ee3i m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1nh. C\u00e1c Ba-la-m\u1eadt g\u1ed3m hai m\u00f4n l\u00e0 d\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngang. D\u1ecdc th\u00ec ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ecba, ngang th\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1nh. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, m\u1edbi l\u00eca ph\u00e0m phu v\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e2n m\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9 (b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9). V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, \u0110\u00e0n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, H\u1ef7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba v\u00ec th\u1ebf hai b\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nhau. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 hai th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca \u00e1c, tu m\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 ba th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u1ecb t\u00edn nh\u1eabn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn n\u01a1i nh\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eabn. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 tu t\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m, tinh t\u1ea5n h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tinh t\u1ea5n. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 n\u0103m qu\u00e1n b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf, h\u1ecdc n\u0103m minh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn v\u1ecb, qu\u00e1n m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 h\u1eefu, ngh\u0129a thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n kh\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o giai v\u1ecb ph\u00e1p s\u01b0, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec nh\u00e2n v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9. V\u0103n kinh n\u00e0y ghi t\u1eeb b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ed9, l\u1ef1c (s\u1ee9c) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9. Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu theo ngang, th\u00ec ngay n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n, trong \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng xan l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng nghi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9. C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng ngang d\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9, ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 c\u00f3, c\u00f2n theo \u00fd v\u0103n kinh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1t V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, v\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng v\u00f4 vi, cho n\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00ed r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o n\u01a1i th\u00ed m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o n\u01a1i gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi. V\u00ec b\u1ed1 th\u00ed r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o n\u01a1i th\u00ed, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 vi, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ec7 n\u01a1i h\u1eefu. Ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 vi, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e2u h\u00f2a, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ec7 h\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. Cho n\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai tu\u1ec7, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn (\u0111\u00e3i) b\u1eadc v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn: \u1ede tr\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh s\u00e2u xa, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn (\u0111\u00e3i) v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 giai v\u1ecb cao t\u1ed9t. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 s\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn giai v\u1ecb V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch h\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1eadp, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1eadp (ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn). V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1 (v\u00f4 y) kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd (v\u00f4 th\u1ecd), kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc (v\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc), kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 (v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5). \u0110\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m sinh n\u01a1i t\u00e2m, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi; an tr\u1ee5 \u1edf th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng nghi, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i: Tr\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y khen ng\u1ee3i h\u00f3a tha. V\u00ec t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn c\u01a1 duy\u00ean, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn \u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n. T\u1eeb ta \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V\u1ecb b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng lui s\u1ee5t l\u00e0m Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i b\u1ea3y t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e0m, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i b\u1ea3y t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng khuynh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp, t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb giai v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li>Ni\u1ec7m b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n, t\u00e2m t\u00e2m t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u1ee9c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 ba ni\u1ec7m b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i. V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n cu\u1ed9c n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh. V\u00ec th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i h\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9 v\u00f4 sinh, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00f4n nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7. Nay \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5u ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u01a1, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>Bao tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang: \u0110\u00e3 th\u1ea5u ph\u00e1p bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean bao tr\u00f9m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c v\u00f4 \u00fay (kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t), \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u00ec \u1edf trong ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. Ph\u00e0m s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t sinh th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7 cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec.<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u1ebft c\u0103n d\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p, kh\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed1i nghi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>D\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u00e2m, t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n, h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t: V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. T\u00e2m d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam, th\u00e2n d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c. Trang nghi\u00eam t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00eca b\u1ecf c\u00e1c v\u1eadt trang s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 tu t\u1eadp t\u1ecbnh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea3m b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng, vi\u00ean m\u00e3n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt trang s\u1ee9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt trang s\u1ee9c th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf t\u00e2m?<\/p>\n<p>Danh ti\u1ebfng cao xa h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 n\u00fai Tu-di: V\u00ec trong c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7 trang nghi\u00eam n\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i danh ti\u1ebfng cao xa. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng xa, ho\u1eb7c xa m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng cao. Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i danh ti\u1ebfng vang kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 xa, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n n\u00fai Tu-di l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 cao.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00f2ng tin s\u00e2u xa b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc nh\u01b0 kim cang, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp, danh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n: Do l\u00f2ng tin s\u00e2u xa b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, tin c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Nghe n\u00f3i m\u00e0 tin (v\u0103n t\u00edn), nh\u01b0 nghe n\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn, nh\u01b0 u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0nh, ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m bi\u1ebft thu\u1ed1c hay t\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay t\u00e1n th\u00e1n theo ngh\u0129a ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 kim cang.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o chi\u1ebfu soi c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp nh\u01b0 r\u01b0\u1edbi m\u01b0a cam l\u1ed3: L\u00f2ng tin s\u00e2u d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 kim cang, hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n sinh ra c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, ph\u00f3ng ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, m\u00e0 m\u01b0a cam l\u1ed3, t\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0 \u00fd. Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, hay ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, m\u01b0a ph\u00e1p cam l\u1ed3.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u00e2m thanh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef vi di\u1ec7u b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u00e2m, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen ng\u1ee3i kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, hai b\u00ean h\u1eefu v\u00e0 v\u00f4, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ba nghi\u1ec7p vi\u00ean m\u00e3n. Nay khen ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca c\u00e1i v\u00e0 tri\u1ec1n, so v\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n k\u1ebft s\u1eed, \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed. Li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u00f4 sinh, nh\u01b0 b\u00e1t b\u1ea5t\u2026 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u1ed9 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh l\u00eca xa t\u00e0. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00eca t\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 si\u00eau ph\u00e0m; ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p hai b\u00ean h\u1eefu v\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 si\u00eau Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cKhi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, khi \u0111\u1ea1t qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed\u201d, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1eadp kh\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1ebf, nay ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed th\u00f4, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n\u201d, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u1eadp kh\u00ed vi t\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt. Theo lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecba Tr\u00ec th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb t\u1eadp kh\u00ed phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt tr\u1eeb tr\u00ed ch\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec m\u1edbi r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o. Kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1eadp kh\u00ed phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng. Lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tr\u00ed ch\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Di\u1ec5n ph\u00e1p V\u00f4 \u00fay nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 t\u1eed: Ph\u00e0m s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp. Nay ki\u1ebft t\u1eadp b\u00ean trong \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb, cho n\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfng r\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a s\u01b0 t\u1eed, v\u00ec sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, nay ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c2m thanh gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00e1nh tr\u00ed l\u01b0u xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00e2m thanh ph\u00e1t ra nh\u01b0 s\u1ea5m, t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn, bi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u00e3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 hai. S\u1ea5m d\u1ee5 cho n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u00e2y t\u1eeb tr\u00f9m kh\u1eafp.<\/li>\n<li>M\u01b0a tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p \u00e2m vang xa.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0m t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebb v\u00f4 minh t\u0103m t\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n<li>Sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ed3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n nh\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn di\u1ec7t. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n trong ba c\u00f5i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f2n Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 \u00fay, th\u00ec th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i: V\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Gom nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y gi\u1ecfi d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i bi\u1ec3n: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen t\u1eb7ng th\u00e2n \u1ee9ng t\u00edch h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o, \u1eaft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh: B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 cao t\u1ed9t, th\u00ec t\u00e1n th\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn. S\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean hai tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1i \u00fd kia. Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7. Tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, tuy r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, v\u00e3ng l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, lai l\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai, t\u00e2m s\u1edf h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>G\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c, V\u00f4 \u00fay, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng. Tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft t\u00e1n th\u00e1n hai tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nay \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khen t\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n. V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng (kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1eb1ng), ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng. N\u00f3i tu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfu r\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tu\u1ec7, m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c thi\u00ean ma, b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 \u00fay ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. Ba khoa n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u0103n \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda \u00e1c th\u00fa, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e2n trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen t\u1eb7ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn qu\u1ea7n sinh. Ph\u00e0m Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 sinh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng sinh \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00ec v\u00f4 sinh cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn c\u00e1c n\u1ebdo, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng sinh \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i sinh v\u00e0o n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0m b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i y v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh, t\u00f9y b\u1ec7nh cho thu\u1ed1c, khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n hi\u1ec7n sinh trong n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd th\u1ecd sinh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cL\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed v\u00e0 tham s\u00e2n si t\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 sinh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn nay kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee9u tr\u1ecb.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec7t t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng gom t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 quy k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u00e1nh b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u nghi\u00eam t\u1ecbnh: L\u00e0 quy k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh y b\u00e1o vi\u00ean m\u00e3n.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y nghe \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch: T\u00e1n th\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u00e2m thanh m\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed5ng ph\u00ed: \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ba nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ri\u00eang \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0: C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 danh hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1eb3ng Qu\u00e1n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea5t \u0110\u1eb3ng Qu\u00e1n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1eb3ng B\u1ea5t \u0110\u1eb3ng Qu\u00e1n: n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ean hi\u1ec7u. \u1ede tr\u00ean tuy \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n chung v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng nay l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau t\u00ean ri\u00eang. D\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n. D\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n sai bi\u1ec7t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ecbnh T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec nh\u1eadp, tr\u1ee5, xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u00e1p T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng: D\u00f9ng m\u00f4n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u00e1p T\u01b0\u1edbng: C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Quang T\u01b0\u1edbng: T\u01b0\u1edbng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Quang Nghi\u00eam: D\u00f9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i Nghi\u00eam, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o T\u00edch: T\u00edch t\u1ee5 kho b\u00e1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ec7n T\u00edch: T\u00edch t\u1ee5 b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o Th\u1ee7: T\u1eeb tay l\u01b0u xu\u1ea5t v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o \u1ea4n Th\u1ee7: Tay c\u00f3 b\u1ea3o \u1ea5n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i \u1ea5n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Tay c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u01b0u xu\u1ea5t ra v\u1eadt b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u01b0\u1eddng C\u1eed Th\u1ee7: Tr\u00ean th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh \u01b0a th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u01b0\u1eddng H\u1ea1 Th\u1ee7: D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea3m: Kh\u1ed5 lu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh h\u1eb1ng chuy\u1ec3n, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i Bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ef7 C\u0103n: T\u1eeb th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng sinh h\u1ef7.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ef7 V\u01b0\u01a1ng: H\u1ef7 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>Thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh h\u1ef7, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ec7n \u00c2m: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb bi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u01b0 Kh\u00f4ng T\u1ea1ng: Kho t\u00e0ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng tu\u1ec7 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ch\u1ea5p B\u1ea3o C\u1ef1: C\u1ea7m \u0111u\u1ed1c b\u00e1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb t\u0103m t\u1ed1i cho ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o D\u00f5ng: D\u0169ng m\u00e3nh n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c b\u00e1u, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1u, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o Ki\u1ebfn: d\u00f9ng tu\u1ec7 b\u00e1u qu\u00e1n ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ebf V\u00f5ng: Huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch. V\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 n\u00e0y th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, cho n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u1ebf v\u00f5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Minh V\u00f5ng: Tay c\u1ea7m m\u00e0ng l\u01b0\u1edbi ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u00f4 Duy\u00ean Qu\u00e1n: Khi qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea7m h\u1ee3p, duy\u00ean qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tu\u1ec7 T\u00edch: T\u00edch t\u1ee5 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. B\u1ea3o Th\u1eafng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c b\u00e1u v\u1eadt h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u00ean V\u01b0\u01a1ng: Thi\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3 danh thi\u00ean, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vua c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li>Sinh thi\u00ean, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn Phi t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh thi\u00ean t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a thi\u00ean t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ho\u1ea1i Ma: Ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ma \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t L\u00f4i \u0110i\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc: Nh\u1edd \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c T\u01b0\u1edbng Nghi\u00eam, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t S\u01b0 T\u1eed H\u1ed1ng: Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ba v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t L\u00f4i \u00c2m, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t S\u01a1n T\u01b0\u1edbng K\u00edch \u00c2m: Hai v\u1ecb n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 cang c\u01b0\u1eddng, \u00e2m thanh ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ec1n vang nh\u01b0 hai n\u00fai va ch\u1ea1m nhau, nh\u01b0 hai lu\u1ed3ng s\u00e9t g\u1eb7p nhau.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u01b0\u1ee3ng: T\u1ee9c h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng xanh, th\u00e2n ph\u00e1t ra h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t ra h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea1ch H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u01b0\u1ee3ng: Lo\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1eafng c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m vi di\u1ec7u, th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u01b0\u1eddng Tinh T\u1ea5n: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea5t H\u01b0u T\u1ee9c: V\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00eau tr\u00ean th\u00ec t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u1eeb h\u1ea1nh xa l\u00eca l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di\u1ec7u Sinh: L\u00fac c\u00f2n sinh ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Hoa Nghi\u00eam: D\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c Tam-mu\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i hoa \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m: V\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n t\u00ean hi\u1ec7u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V\u00ec qu\u00e1n kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00c2m.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1n \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Qu\u00e1n Th\u1ebf \u00fd.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1n t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u1ea3 ba nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1eafc \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf: C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c bay \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i bay \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ea1m V\u00f5ng: Ph\u1ea1m t\u1ee9c b\u1ed1n Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh, v\u00f5ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng: N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o g\u1eady ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u00f4 Th\u1eafng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Nghi\u00eam S\u0129, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Kim K\u1ebf: V\u00e0ng Di\u00eamph\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0n trang nghi\u00eam tr\u00ean b\u00fai t\u00f3c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ch\u00e2u K\u1ebf: B\u1ea3o ch\u00e2u Nh\u01b0 \u00fd trong b\u00fai t\u00f3c, th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 T\u1eeb, l\u00e0 h\u1ecd, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 A-d\u1eadt-\u0111a, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1eed V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbn cho n\u00ean hai v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00eau sau c\u00f9ng.\u201d L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cHai v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec l\u1edbn, \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec nh\u1ecf, n\u00ean c\u0169ng n\u00eau l\u00ean sau.\u201d C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau hai v\u1ecb m\u00e0 g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Dil\u1eb7c l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kia. Ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed. Ba \u0111\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n v\u1ecb Thi Kh\u00ed Ph\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 nghe ph\u00e1p: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang Th\u00e1nh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ph\u00e0m. Ch\u00fang Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 ch\u00fang Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; ch\u00fang ph\u00e0m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ch\u00fang \u1ea9n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00eau ch\u00fang hi\u1ec3n. Ph\u1ea1m, Trung qu\u1ed1c phi\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc. Thi-kh\u00ed, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea3nh k\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 H\u1ecfa. C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda, ho\u1eb7c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh t\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u00fai t\u00f3c, ngh\u0129a g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 hai, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch phi\u00ean chung. Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cPh\u1ea1m Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee7 tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thi-kh\u00ed\u201d, th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u ghi: \u201cHo\u1eb7c t\u1eeb c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ng\u00e0n \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i t\u00f2a: Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, Th\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, Ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, Th\u00edch th\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. Ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t A-na-h\u00e0m, Th\u00edch th\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, t\u1eeb h\u01a1n k\u00e9m m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 oai l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn v\u00e0 R\u1ed3ng, Th\u1ea7n, D\u1ea1-xoa, C\u00e0n-th\u00e1tb\u00e0, A-tu-la, Ca-l\u00e2u-la\u2026 th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1m b\u1ed9. Oai l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch. R\u1ed3ng g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>R\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 s\u00fac sinh, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n. R\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp k\u1ebf sau tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 do:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, trong \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt, vua r\u1ed3ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn kinh t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>R\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i m\u00e2y l\u00e0m m\u01b0a, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ebf gian, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp sau tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u1ea7n, ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp ghi: \u201cCh\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n, gi\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>D\u1ea1-xoa, Trung Qu\u1ed1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Khinh ti\u1ec7p (nhanh nh\u1eb9n), qu\u00fd nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>G\u1ed3m ba lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>S\u1ed1ng \u1edf m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ee5 tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ee5 \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00ec lo\u1ea1i D\u1ea1-xoa \u1edf m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t tuy\u00ean c\u00e1o, D\u1ea1-xoa tr\u1ee5 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tuy\u00ean c\u00e1o, D\u1ea1-xoa \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ee9 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m th\u1ebf, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed tr\u00e2u, xe cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 ba do tu nh\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t n\u00ean c\u00f9ng tr\u1ee5 v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec cung \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 H\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n ph\u00e1t ra m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng. L\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ea1c th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, tr\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i H\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01a1n. Khi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n nghe nh\u1ea1c, th\u00ec th\u00e2n v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1, li\u1ec1n bay l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<p>A-tu-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u1eedu th\u1ea7n. G\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai thuy\u1ebft:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u1ede qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00ean nay c\u1ea3m b\u00e1o l\u00e0m v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li>Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi h\u00e1i hoa \u1ee7 v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u01b0\u1ee3u, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh r\u01b0\u1ee3u, m\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eafng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7n cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u1eedu. T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa phi\u00ean A-tu-la l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, th\u1ea7n nam th\u00ec x\u1ea5u m\u00e0 th\u1ea7n n\u1eef th\u00ec r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ca-l\u00e2u-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u, ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i sinh, \u0103n b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i sinh c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed3ng. Kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u lo\u1ea1i no\u00e3n sinh ch\u1ec9 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed3ng no\u00e3n sinh, lo\u1ea1i kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u thai sinh \u0103n hai lo\u1ea1i sinh c\u1ee7a r\u1ed3ng, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u th\u1ea5p sinh \u0103n ba lo\u1ea1i sinh c\u1ee7a r\u1ed3ng, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a sinh, kim s\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3u h\u00f3a sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0103n b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i sinh c\u1ee7a r\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u1ea9n-na-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Nghi th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1eebng, m\u1eb7t gi\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y sinh nghi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay kh\u00f4ng do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nghi th\u1ea7n, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ea1c th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 cao th\u1ea5p v\u1edbi C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 th\u00ec th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y k\u00e9m h\u01a1n C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>Ma-h\u1ea7u-la-gi\u00e0, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba long, \u0110a\u1ecb m\u00e3ng x\u00e0, Ph\u00fac h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e1m b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i t\u00f2a nghe ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo, T\u1ef3-kheo-ni, \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i t\u00f2a: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang \u1ea9n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang hi\u1ec3n. T\u1ef3-kheo l\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t s\u0129, ni d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 n\u1eef. \u01afu-b\u00e0-t\u1eafc d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Thanh t\u00edn s\u0129, \u01afu-b\u00e0-di d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Thanh t\u00edn n\u1eef. Ni v\u00e0 di tuy kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 n\u1eef, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 d\u1ecbch kinh n\u00eau l\u00ean hai t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111ang cung k\u00ednh v\u00e2y quanh nghe: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang v\u00e2n t\u1eadp, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nghe. V\u0103n kinh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ba c\u00e2u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh, hai t\u00e2m chi\u1ebfu soi nhau, T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u00ec thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1edf Am vi\u00ean, v\u00ec T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn an \u1ee7i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n r\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ebft kinh Ph\u1ed5 T\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed nh\u01b0 Tu-di s\u01a1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt. Tu-di s\u01a1n l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u cao s\u01a1n, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 An minh s\u01a1n, ph\u00e1t nguy\u00ean ra d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng d\u00e0i ba tr\u0103m ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u v\u1ea1n (3360000) d\u1eb7m, ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang nghi\u00eam b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e1u v\u1eadt, oai \u0111\u1ee9c bao tr\u00f9m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00f3 con c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7m l\u1ecdng b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00e2ng l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a g\u1ed3m hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i xong ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1ef1. Ch\u1ee9ng t\u00edn t\u1ef1 c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 (t\u1ef1a chung), ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1ef1 c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 (t\u1ef1a ri\u00eang), c\u00e1c kinh \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0 kinh Th\u1eafng Man th\u00ec n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i th\u01b0, c\u00f2n kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u. Do s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00e0y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eadu t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a kinh, v\u00ec khi c\u00f2n thuy\u1ebft kinh th\u00ec ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1eb7t, s\u1eafp nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u1edbi l\u1eadp. Bi\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a kinh, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1, v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thuy\u1ebft kinh, c\u00f3 n\u00eau l\u00ean nguy\u00ean do n\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a kinh. h\u1eadu t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a kinh c\u0169ng c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai t\u1ef1, v\u00ec l\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai tin kinh. ti\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a kinh c\u0169ng c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i t\u1ef1, v\u00ec t\u1ef1a n\u00e0y l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. M\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a hoa, th\u1eadt ra g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn m\u00e0 theo m\u1ed9t t\u00ean. Trong t\u1ef1a ri\u00eang chia ra l\u00e0m ba ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang cung k\u00ednh vui m\u1eebng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c \u1edf xa m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f2n B\u1ea3o T\u00edch g\u1ea7n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn sau?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 ti\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn sau. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o T\u00edch th\u1eadt ra \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng nghe ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m sinh vui m\u1eebng d\u00e2ng l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 cho n\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean. Trong hai \u00fd th\u00ec \u00fd sau l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh, v\u00ec sao bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o T\u00edch r\u1ed3i, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng nghe ph\u00e1p vui m\u1eebng l\u00e3nh ng\u1ed9, thi\u1ebft v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 khai ph\u00e1t t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean sau. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2ng c\u00fang b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y, c\u1ea7m l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u m\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng tr\u00e2n qu\u00fd m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang t\u00e0i v\u1eadt n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, t\u1ef1 tha \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb c\u00e2u \u201cdo s\u1ee9c oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt\u201d\u2026 tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn. Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh ph\u00e1t ra r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn vang xa c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ngo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u00f4ng, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, ch\u1eb3ng t\u00f9y duy\u00ean m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. Nay n\u00f3i s\u1ee9c oai th\u1ea7n t\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>M\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u che ph\u1ee7 kh\u1eafp tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp ghi: \u201cHi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1eaft s\u00e2u xa.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea3o T\u00edch hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u qu\u00fd, \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n th\u00ec nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec l\u1edbn.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 n\u0103m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ngay n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p b\u1ed1n b\u00e1t th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n nghe t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u00ec, b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i ch\u1eb3ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 che ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eb9p m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca th\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u00e0n r\u1ed9ng \u1edf sau th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5, t\u00e2m tin hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u1ed9 v\u00f4 sinh, v\u1ecb lai c\u00f9ng ng\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ea3o c\u00e1i che tr\u00f9m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3 trong \u0111\u00f3: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i che ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u00fai Tu-di, n\u00fai Tuy\u1ebft, n\u00fai M\u1ee5c-ch\u00e2n-l\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0, n\u00fai \u0110\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c-ch\u00e2n-l\u00e2n-\u0111\u00e0, H\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01a1n, B\u1ea3o s\u01a1n, Kim s\u01a1n, H\u1eafc s\u01a1n, Thi\u1ebft vi, \u0110\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft vi, trong tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c n\u00fai trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i. N\u00fai l\u1edbn c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f2a, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00fai Tu-di cao l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, \u1edf ngay ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa, ch\u00edn ng\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 nh\u1ecf d\u1ea7n v\u00e2y quanh n\u00fai Tu-di.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, s\u00f4ng r\u1ea1ch, su\u1ed1i ngu\u1ed3n: Su\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n \u01b0a th\u00edch, cho n\u00ean k\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp sau n\u00fai.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, c\u00e1c v\u00ec sao, cung tr\u1eddi, cung r\u1ed3ng, cung c\u00e1c t\u00f4n th\u1ea7n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u00f3: S\u00f4ng n\u00fai l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 cung tr\u1eddi. M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u00e0 sao l\u00e0 ba lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng. Cung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n th\u1ea7n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1m b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i n\u00e0y. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau, l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, tuy \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a tu t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. Cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf, khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ecf t\u00e2m u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e0 tu h\u1ea1nh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. Ba ng\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eb1ng sa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, h\u1eb1ng sa m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ea3i, h\u1eb1ng sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee7ng, h\u1eb1ng sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee7ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u khen l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, li\u1ec1n ch\u1eafp tay cung k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00f4n dung ng\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u00e1y m\u1eaft: T\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang vui m\u1eebng khen ng\u1ee3i, v\u00ec b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh tin th\u00edch, cho n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng khen ng\u1ee3i hi\u1ec7n ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch li\u1ec1n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 khen r\u1eb1ng: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt chung \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang khen ng\u1ee3i, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang B\u1ea3o T\u00edch khen ng\u1ee3i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i k\u1ec7, g\u1ed3m hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>D\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng n\u00eau c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe sinh t\u00e2m vui th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh k\u1ec7. K\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u00e2m Ph\u1ea1m, \u201ct\u1ee5ng\u201d l\u00e0 t\u1eeb do H\u00e1n phi\u00ean \u00e2m, g\u1ecdi chung n\u00ean ghi k\u1ec7 t\u1ee5ng. S\u1edf d\u0129 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 khen ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p cung k\u00ednh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u, nghi\u1ec7p cung k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i h\u00ecnh cung k\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m, nay d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 l\u1eddi vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 v\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5ng ra n\u01a1i mi\u1ec7ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang tuy c\u00f3 vui m\u1eebng cung k\u00ednh v\u00e2n t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean do, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 khen ng\u1ee3i, khi\u1ebfn cho hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i l\u00e3nh ng\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>K\u1ec7 c\u00f3 n\u0103m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i t\u00edch d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/li>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i t\u00edch m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><em>1. Khen ng\u1ee3i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ee9c:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u1eaft s\u00e1ng, d\u00e0i, r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 sen xanh.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u00f3 n\u0103m c\u0103n, m\u1eaft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, cho n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i. Th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u00e2n b\u1ea3y th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5c.\u201d Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u0103n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i ngh\u0129a \u201ch\u01a1n\u201d. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft T\u1eeb b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u00ecn ch\u00fang sinh, t\u1eeb l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i ngh\u0129a \u201cg\u1ed1c\u201d. B\u1ea3o T\u00edch chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00f4n dung \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u00e0m k\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i m\u1eaft Ph\u1eadt. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cLo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n th\u00ec Tum\u1ea1n l\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, lo\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec sen xanh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.\u201d \u1ede Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i sen xanh, l\u00e1 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng, xanh tr\u1eafng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1ed1ng con m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng l\u00e1 sen n\u00e0y l\u00e0m d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p><em>T\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1eafc th\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 Lai, n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. M\u1eaft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m c\u0103n, t\u00e2m g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i t\u00e2m. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec m\u1eaft trong s\u00e1ng, n\u00eau t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho m\u1eaft. Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn b\u1edd thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p><em>X\u01b0a ch\u1ee9a t\u1ecbnh nghi\u1ec7p k\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p>S\u1eafc th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai s\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u1ec1u vi di\u1ec7u th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do ba nghi\u1ec7p thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7u vang xa, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>D\u00f9ng t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9 sinh, con k\u00ednh l\u1ec5.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, danh \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh. Ph\u00e1p d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 vi, nh\u01b0 kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cNi\u1ebft-b\u00e0n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t\u201d, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khen n\u00e0y xong, cho n\u00ean k\u00ednh l\u1ec5. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p k\u00ednh l\u1ec5. C\u00e2u k\u1ec7 n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh n\u0103m \u0111\u00f4i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u00e2m, nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ee9c danh, t\u1ef1 tha, t\u00e1n k\u00ednh (khen ng\u1ee3i k\u00ednh l\u1ec5).<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>2. Khen ng\u1ee3i T\u00edch d\u1ee5ng:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ea1i th\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Hi\u1ec7n kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f5i <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nghe.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n, d\u1ee5ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u00edch, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1edbi khen ng\u1ee3i t\u00edch d\u1ee5ng. Lu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh Qu\u00e1n ghi: \u201cTh\u00e1nh c\u00f3 ba b\u1eadc:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1t n\u0103m th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>A-la-h\u00e1n v\u00e0 Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 B\u1eadc \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n tr\u00ean Tam th\u00e1nh cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n, thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n. Ba vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng, to\u00e0n ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y nghe l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>3. Khen ng\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u00e1p l\u1ef1c Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u1ea7n sinh,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p t\u00e0i ban t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ed3m n\u0103m l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng, khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ea3i, khen ng\u1ee3i s\u01a1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, khen ng\u1ee3i h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i Nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o. M\u1ed9t, khen ng\u1ee3i Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 khen ng\u1ee3i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, nay khen ng\u1ee3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh sinh ph\u01b0\u1edbc, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e1t tu\u1ec7. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn sinh l\u00f2ng tin, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m sinh tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i. \u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cai tr\u1ecb trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f2n vua ph\u00e1p th\u00ec d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p><em>Kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Nay gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, ph\u00e1p th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng. Kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i ch\u00e2n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Cho n\u00ean con l\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ea5ng Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Khen ng\u1ee3i Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ba m\u00f4n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00eau, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ebf v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi d\u00e2n, Ph\u00e1p v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00f9y ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 thu\u1eadn theo l\u00fd \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p c\u0103n c\u01a1 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, nay lu\u1eadn ch\u00e2n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i t\u1ee5c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Hai c\u00e2u khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e3 xong, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n<p>Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khen ng\u1ee3i \u201cn\u00f3i t\u1ee5c ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i ch\u00e2n\u201d, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen \u201cl\u1eddi l\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p Trung \u0111\u1ea1o\u201d. C\u00f3 ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<p>1. T\u1ee9c hai \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m Trung \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1eadp hai \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 hai ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m cho r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 trong hai \u0111\u1ebf thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang sinh, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3.\u201d T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>2. D\u00f9ng hai \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn Trung \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u0103m ghi: \u201cLi\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>3. Ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo hai \u0111\u1ebf, m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ebf n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Trung \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3, gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3, gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c Trung \u0111\u1ea1o. Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00f3, gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Nay k\u1ec7 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cThuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bao h\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cMu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 sinh, mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec duy\u00ean h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh. H\u00ecnh do h\u1ed9i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 h\u1eefu n\u00ean c\u00f3 v\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu th\u00ec v\u00f4 n\u00e0o c\u00f3? C\u00f3 v\u00f4 cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u1eefu, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u00ec n\u00e0o c\u00f3 h\u1eefu? Th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Ph\u00e1p V\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e9t \u00fd c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo hai \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n sau th\u00ec lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb7t. C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1c b\u1ecf b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng v\u0103n n\u00e0y, th\u00ec T\u0103ng Kh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p trong nh\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, V\u1ec7 Th\u1ebf S\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p trong nh\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3, T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m n\u00f3i ba th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eadt c\u00f3, Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt n\u00f3i ba th\u1eddi th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft. Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u00eca c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n<p><em>Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sinh.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 l\u00eca \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh, l\u00eca \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1 t\u00e0, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh t\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n ch\u00e1nh, v\u0103n gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p><em>Kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd gi\u1ea3, <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3 nh\u00e2n cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt ng\u00e3 nh\u00e2n, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 danh ng\u00e3 nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, v\u1eady nay v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng nay v\u00ec ph\u00e1 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng, hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y Trung \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, xa l\u00eca hai b\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Trung \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e3, t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ecd gi\u1ea3, ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n t\u1ec3, l\u00e0 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecda. Hai ph\u00e1p sau l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng ma n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ea3i: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1i Am vi\u00ean, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u01b0a kia n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, l\u1ebd ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ti\u1ec3u, sau thu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i sau l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i khen ng\u1ee3i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u, v\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi duy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u. Hai l\u00e0, v\u0103n n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0ng B\u1ea3o T\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec1u khen ng\u1ee3i cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y. S\u1ee9c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c th\u00ec ma binh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201c\u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng ma n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecd\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c cam l\u1ed9 di\u1ec7t, th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1c.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ma, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 cam l\u1ed3, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u. <em>\u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m \u00fd, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh, M\u00e0 ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ngh\u0129a s\u1edb c\u1ee7a T\u0103ng Du\u1ec7, thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Lath\u1eadp r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u1ebd ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c c\u00e2u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ma, l\u00fac m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia, h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ecd h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m \u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh, sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ma, th\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, hi\u1ec7n Tam b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng n\u00eau l\u00ean sau l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec sau khi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, ch\u00e1nh ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, th\u00ec n\u00eau l\u00ean kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1 t\u00e0.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ee9c \u1ea5m, v\u00f4 th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ba \u1ea5m th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh. V\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u00e2m m\u00e0 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p><em>Tam chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tam chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0: Th\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. Hai l\u00e0, khuy\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5, n\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadp, n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean tu \u0111\u1ea1o. Ba l\u00e0, ch\u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft Kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft n\u1eefa; ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n T\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1eefa; ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng Di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eefa; ta \u0111\u00e3 tu \u0110\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tu n\u1eefa. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00ec sinh b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n, tr\u00ed, minh, gi\u00e1c. Ba l\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00ec sinh m\u01b0\u1eddi hai t\u00e2m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m th\u00ec y theo ba lo\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u01a1 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai h\u00e0nh. C\u00f2n theo lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt th\u00ec s\u01a1 chuy\u1ec3n sinh v\u0103n tu\u1ec7, nh\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n sinh t\u01b0 tu\u1ec7, tam chuy\u1ec3n sinh tu tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n \u1ea5y v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf L\u1ed9c uy\u1ec3n tuy c\u00f3 ba chuy\u1ec3n, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Du\u1ec7 n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u00e1p lu\u00e2n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m, c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec chuy\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf, d\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf do ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 t\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u1eddi t\u1ee9c t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 Di\u00eam-ma, Thi\u00ean t\u1eed\u2026, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee9c n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 Ki\u1ec1u-tr\u1ea7n-nh\u01b0\u2026 nghe chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng s\u01a1 qu\u1ea3. C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng y c\u1ee9 theo T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa cho r\u1eb1ng trong n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh Ki\u1ec1utr\u1ea7n-nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1 qu\u1ea3, c\u00f2n b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb kia, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd tr\u1ee5 \u1edf giai v\u1ecb t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p><em>Tam b\u1ea3o t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o, ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o. N\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 T\u0103ng b\u1ea3o. N\u00f3i \u201ct\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p><em>D\u00f9ng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ee9u qu\u1ea7n sinh,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng Th\u00e1nh, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. Ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u ph\u00e1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ki\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c, sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf, c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ch\u00fang sinh trong ba th\u1eeba, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ai \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u01a1i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i sinh t\u1eed, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1i\u201d, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n v\u00f4 vi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea1i y v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e3o b\u1ec7nh t\u1eed.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>H\u1ed1 gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eed s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ta v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i y v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec5 bi\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n c\u0169ng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3, l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n nhu\u1ea7n th\u1ea5m v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 bi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00e0y khen ng\u1ee3i xong, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea1i x\u01b0ng l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n<p><em>H\u1ee7y (ch\u00ea) d\u1ef1 (khen) ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 Tu-di.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n khen ng\u1ee3i S\u01a1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p t\u00e1m gi\u00f3, cho n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp theo v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i n\u00e0y. T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p l\u1ee3i, suy, h\u1ee7y, d\u1ef1, x\u01b0ng, c\u01a1, kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m xao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n ng\u1ecdn gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i v\u00e0o n\u00fai Tu-di m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho n\u00fai lay chuy\u1ec3n. L\u1ee3i v\u00e0 suy l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn theo t\u00e0i v\u1eadt. M\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng th\u00eam g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i, m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111o\u1ea1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 suy (m\u1ea5t). H\u1ee7y, d\u1ef1, x\u01b0ng, c\u01a1 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 mi\u1ec7ng. M\u1ea1 nh\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ee7y, khen ng\u1ee3i qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec khen thi\u1ec7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u01b0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u00ea \u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u01a1. Kh\u1ed5 l\u1ea1c (kh\u1ed5 vui) thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n. T\u1ed5n th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng th\u00ec kh\u1ed5, th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng t\u0103ng \u00edch th\u00ec vui. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 l\u1ee3i\u2026 l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh t\u00e2m tham, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 suy\u2026 l\u00e0m kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m s\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tham, s\u00e2n \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 si s\u1eed. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba \u0111\u1ed9c, cho n\u00ean t\u00e1m gi\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>Thi\u1ec7n hay b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb7t tay ch\u1eb3ng o\u00e1n, n\u1ecbnh h\u00f3t ch\u1eb3ng vui, thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hai.<\/p>\n<p><em>T\u00e2m h\u00e0nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 th\u00e1n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. S\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 do tam h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. V\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ai nghe nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng k\u00ednh v\u00e2ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m khen ng\u1ee3i nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o. V\u00ec t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o trong lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean th\u00ec t\u00f4n l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec t\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u0103ng. Cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p><em>Nay d\u00e2ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u1ecdng nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Trong \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00f9ng Long th\u1ea7n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i v\u1edbi D\u1ea1-xoa,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1ebf gian<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>X\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a n\u00e0y <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c hi h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed3ng khen Ph\u1eadt <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Nay con l\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ea5ng Tam gi\u1edbi t\u00f4n.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ed1n khen ng\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i t\u00edch d\u1ee5ng. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n, th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i \u00e2n s\u00e2u kh\u00f3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn khen ng\u1ee3i ba m\u1eadt kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt c\u00fang r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i long hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn, th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb bi x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n, th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n lo\u1ea1i<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>T\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u vui th\u00edch<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> M\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i ba m\u1eadt kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i th\u00e2n m\u1eadt, k\u1ebf khen ng\u1ee3i kh\u1ea9u m\u1eadt. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 cho th\u00e2n m\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n m\u00e0 ch\u00fang xa g\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u0103m s\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho v\u1ea1n lo\u1ea1i, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u00fang sinh m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u cho Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfng m\u00ecnh <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1p.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i kh\u1ea9u m\u1eadt, theo v\u0103n th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, sau c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang th\u00ec vui bu\u1ed3n c\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. V\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ph\u00e1t \u00e2m thanh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra c\u00e1c \u00e2m, th\u00ec m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u00e2m. Trong n\u0103m \u00e2m, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00e2m, m\u00e0 mu\u00f4n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u. T\u1ef3-b\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, \u00e2m Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u00e2m Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, cho n\u00ean th\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, theo \u00e2m Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec nghe th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tr\u1eddi th\u00ec nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nay d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng. V\u00ec Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00e2m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, nhi\u1ec1u \u00e2m l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u00e2m m\u00e0 mu\u00f4n lo\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u00fang sinh m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i \u00edch <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec nghe b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch tu tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u00ec nghe gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i ho\u1eb7c vui v\u1ebb<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c sinh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee9t nghi <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng, m\u00e0 vui bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh kh\u1edfi. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Du\u1ec7 ghi: \u201cNh\u01b0 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 sinh b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u1ed5 sinh t\u00e2m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u1ed5, bi\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec sinh vui v\u1ebb, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n xa l\u00eca sinh t\u1eed, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kh\u1ed5 bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, li\u1ec1n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e2m nghi, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng nghe ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec<\/p>\n<p>sinh b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m, nghe ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nghe tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi vui th\u00fa th\u00ec ham th\u00edch, nghe n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec xa l\u00eca, nghe nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec d\u1ee9t nghi.<\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng Th\u1eadp L\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0110\u1ea1o S\u01b0 c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n lo\u1ea1i.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m t\u1ed5ng khen ng\u1ee3i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd m\u1eadt. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i m\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafc ly, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i. Khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc g\u1ed3m hai c\u00e2u, c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u khen ng\u1ee3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i h\u00f3a tha. Ph\u00e0m khi\u1ebfn ra kh\u1ecfi ba c\u00f5i l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0, khi\u1ebfn si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t trong ngo\u00e0i ba c\u00f5i cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o s\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb m\u1ecdi tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh t\u1eed.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1edf ly. Trong \u00fd khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1edf ly c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i t\u1ef1 ly, hay v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gian.<\/li>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 (tha ly).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Trong tha ly l\u00e0 ly qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, t\u1ef1 ly l\u00e0 ly c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ch\u00fang sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 khen ng\u1ee3i. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean theo h\u1eefu m\u00f4n, h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i trong s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e2m dong ru\u1ed7i theo ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft r\u00f5.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec ta ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ta, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m ta kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec v\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ngay \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n. V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i n\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu ng\u1ed9 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u1ee3c Tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Trung lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201c\u1ede m\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 m\u00f4n t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, t\u00ecm t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u201d. C\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qua l\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ebf gian nh\u01b0 hoa sen.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai khen ng\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e9o v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e2u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ebf gian. V\u00ec kh\u00e9o v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch, t\u00e2m v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ebf gian. Tuy \u1edf th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ebf gian. N\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00e9o v\u00e0o\u201d l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec1n th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00e2m d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng, ba lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00e9o v\u00e0o\u201d, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ngh\u0129a kh\u00e9o v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ra v\u00e0o t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cth\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7n\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tuy c\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng, tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1y \u0110\u1ea5ng v\u00f4 y t\u1ef1a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh ch\u1eb3ng g\u00e1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 xong, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e2m A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tammi\u1ec7u Tam-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.\u201d: Ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft. V\u0103n g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u0103n d\u1eb7n v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a kh\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li>V\u00e2ng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m l\u00f3ng nghe.. Nh\u01b0 Lai tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1edf d\u0129 n\u00f3i hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, sau m\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh. Cho n\u00ean Thi\u1ec7n T\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cCon \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tu h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?\u201d Nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. A-n\u1eadu\u0111a-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng; Tam-mi\u1ec7u-tam, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri; B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ea5y ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft t\u1ee9c ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri.<\/p>\n<p>Nguy\u1ec7n nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00fai mong \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh tu t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi ch\u00e1nh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, nay h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh. Y\u1ebfu h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 do B\u1ea3o T\u00edch d\u00e2ng c\u00fang l\u1ecdng b\u00e1u, Nh\u01b0 Lai hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh \u1ea5y th\u00f4i. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai \u00fd: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nguy\u1ec7n nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00fai mong \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh tu t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. Ph\u00e0m qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1edf d\u0129 thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u1eaft l\u00e0 do n\u01a1i h\u1ea1nh, cho n\u00ean th\u1ec9nh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh. Ph\u00e0m h\u1ea1nh \u1eaft t\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u1ed3t\u00e1t. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c Nh\u01b0 Lai hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o c\u00e1i, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o T\u00edch\u2026 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u201cHay thay! B\u1ea3o T\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh tu t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. H\u00e3y l\u1eafng nghe! L\u1eafng nghe, suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb r\u00f5! Ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng.\u201d:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u1ea7n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt khen l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi, c\u0103n d\u1eb7n l\u00f3ng nghe v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a kh\u1ea3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. H\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng c\u01a1, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khen ng\u1ee3i. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u201cl\u1eafng nghe\u201d l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fa t\u00e2m nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 sinh ba tu\u1ec7. \u201cL\u00f3ng nghe\u201d t\u1ee9c v\u0103n tu\u1ec7, suy ngh\u0129 k\u1ef9 l\u00e0 t\u01b0 tu\u1ec7, ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e0 tu tu\u1ec7. S\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho c\u00e1c \u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 h\u1ee9a kh\u1ea3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y, B\u1ea3o T\u00edch v\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y, cung k\u00ednh l\u1eafng nghe.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u1ea7n ba t\u1ee9c v\u00e2ng theo l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m l\u00f3ng nghe.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y B\u1ea3o T\u00edch! T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. N\u00f3i chung v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u tin nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1o thi\u1ec7n duy\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. C\u00f5i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ea1o \u00e1c duy\u00ean t\u1ee9c c\u1ea3m c\u00f5i u\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang thi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y h\u1ebft duy\u00ean, c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh \u00e1c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. B\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh t\u1ecbnh, duy\u00ean b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, sau ch\u00fang thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c h\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ee7 hai nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, cho n\u00ean chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n. N\u0103m c\u00f5i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do t\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 sinh kh\u1edfi, l\u1ebd ra g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. B\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i, th\u00ec \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m, B\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, cho n\u00ean h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n<p>Trong t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u01b0 v\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, th\u00ec Ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u01b0 tr\u1ee5 trong c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00edn ph\u1ea9m v\u00e3ng sinh T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh tam th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>2. \u0110\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 La-h\u00e1n, B\u00edch-chi v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 oai l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, b\u1ecf th\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n trong ba c\u00f5i, m\u00e0 sinh v\u00e0o t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 ngo\u00e0i ba c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n<p>3. \u0110\u1ed9c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t s\u1edf tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba n\u00ean qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>4. Ch\u01b0 C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadtc c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 kinh Nh\u00e2n V\u01b0\u01a1ng ghi: \u201cTam hi\u1ec1n, Th\u1eadp th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ee5 \u1edf qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt c\u01b0 \u1edf t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9\u201d. C\u00e1c t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 v\u0103n ch\u1ee9ng minh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: L\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn theo chi\u1ec1u ngang, th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 n\u0103m: H\u00f3a x\u1ee9 t\u1ecbnh, h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbnh, gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang t\u1ecbnh, Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn theo ba th\u1eddi gian th\u00ec c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf gian l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u l\u00e0m th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i do B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u1edbi c\u00f3 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>X\u00e9t v\u0103n th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai \u00fd: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. S\u1edf d\u0129 chia l\u00e0m hai \u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft, \u1eaft tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i b\u1ea3n \u00fd, sau m\u1edbi tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. B\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9. \u00dd ngh\u0129a gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai \u00fd n\u00e0y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean \u00fd gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i Bi sinh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u1ea1i bi do ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, v\u1eady ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. Trong duy\u00ean n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Trong duy\u00ean n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n v\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n, nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 v\u00e0ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0103n v\u00e0ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n sau Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00f9y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e2u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nghi h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta? V\u00ec th\u1ebf Th\u00edch Lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u00e2n ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. T\u00f9y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a \u201csinh thi\u1ec7n\u201d. T\u00f9y thu\u1eadn d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi\u2026 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn theo s\u1edf h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau hai ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u00f9y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1eb9p. V\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Tam thi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00fd n\u00e0y\u201d. Nay cho r\u1eb1ng g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 hai ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t t\u1ee9c t\u00f9y theo ngh\u0129a sinh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea1n s\u00e2u; hai l\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt: C\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u201csinh thi\u1ec1n\u201d, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt c\u1ee7a \u201cdi\u1ec7t \u00e1c\u201d, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00f4 v\u00e0 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y theo ch\u00fang sinh mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt; t\u00f9y theo ch\u00fang sinh mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0103n m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt: Hai c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9, hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9. \u1ee8ng v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u00e0o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed9, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 cho h\u1ecd ng\u1ecdc b\u00e1u, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e1t. V\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt, ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sinh tu\u1ec7\u201d, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n \u0111\u1ecba\u201d. Kh\u1edfi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0103n, t\u1ee9c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, sinh v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, t\u1eeb t\u00e2m n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1eadp t\u00edn l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0103n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00f9y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, t\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e0m phu khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tin hi\u1ec3u. T\u00f9y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e0m phu khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tu h\u00e0nh sinh kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh. Hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng c\u0103n c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y cho r\u1eb1ng hai c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u00ean l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba tr\u1edf l\u00ean. V\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3, kh\u1edfi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0103n, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu nh\u00e2n. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u n\u00e0y gom th\u00e2u duy\u00ean h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e0m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh: C\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u00fd gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, th\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p. L\u1ebd ra c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 an \u1ed5n, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh?\u201d V\u00ec sao t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Ph\u00e0m ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sao? Nh\u01b0ng khi\u1ebfn cho gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda cung \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec t\u00f9y \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu x\u00e2y tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n v\u00ed d\u1ee5. L\u1ebd ra c\u00f3 nghi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTu\u1ec7 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng hay \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9?\u201d V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ph\u00e0m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cung \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00ec m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh, c\u0169ng th\u1ebf B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u00ec nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 tu kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n, ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, v\u00ec th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf n\u01a1i h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1eady: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea3o T\u00edch! \u00d4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i bi, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 m\u00f4n tu h\u00e0nh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u1edf tr\u00ean l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n m\u00f4n c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p>Nguy\u1ec7n m\u00f4n, cho n\u00ean v\u0103n ghi: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt\u201d. Nay ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu h\u00e0nh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 trong duy\u00ean n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3, nay lu\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 trong nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3, g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3y ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 trong Huy\u1ec1n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nghi n\u1ea1n. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n hai, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u1ec3, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u v\u0103n, trong m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00eau nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00eau qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo duy\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00ean qu\u1ea3. N\u00f3i tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1ee9c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00ean qu\u1ea3. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e0m mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i Bi v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh. 2. Do B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt. V\u00ec th\u1ebf v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec duy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec theo nh\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft qu\u1ea3. N\u00f3i tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu tr\u1ec7 n\u01a1i h\u1eefu. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba tr\u1ec7 n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e0 kh\u00fac, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m. T\u00e2m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng xi\u1ec3m kh\u00fac s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5y: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ea3o T\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 sau m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi, c\u00f2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1p nh\u00e2n, sau \u0111\u00e1p qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh. \u201cKhi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt\u201d l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt\u201d \u1edf tr\u00ean. \u201cCh\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng xi\u1ec3m kh\u00fac s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u: \u201cQu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00f3i tr\u00ean\u201d. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 tu ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m n\u00e0y. Cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng si\u1ec3m kh\u00fac \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y\u201d ch\u1eb3ng xi\u1ec3m kh\u00fac v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m, t\u00ean tuy kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: T\u1ef1 c\u00f3 tuy l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ef1c (ngay th\u1eb3ng), nh\u01b0ng v\u1ecb t\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2m t\u00e2m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u00e2u b\u1ec1n kh\u00f3 nh\u1ed5, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p>Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5y: T\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2u b\u1ec1n th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c \u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 tu th\u00e2m t\u00e2m, v\u00ec sao ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5, nay l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u00e2m t\u00e2m l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c s\u00e1t sinh, sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>Do th\u00e2m t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2m t\u00e2m th\u00edch ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb g\u1ea7n g\u0169i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean sinh v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>Do th\u00e2m t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh di\u1ec7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch sinh, cho n\u00ean tu th\u00e2m t\u00e2m s\u1ebd v\u00e3ng sinh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eeba s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: Th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ba t\u00e2m, ph\u00e0m mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ngay th\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 ngay th\u1eb3ng sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00e0o h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2u th\u00ec v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 khi\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ba 7 t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh hay b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ebd sinh v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00eau ba t\u00e2m, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh. L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3t\u00e1t cho n\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, trong th\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf tham \u00e1i, xan t\u1eadt\u2026 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh tu t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi v\u1ed1n c\u00f3, c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean. Gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nguy\u1ec7n n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9c. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng trang nghi\u00eam s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. Tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n tu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5. Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5, theo ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba t\u1eeb nh\u1eabn ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, theo ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec t\u1eeb s\u00e1u t\u00e2m tr\u1edf l\u00ean b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u T\u1eeb, Bi, H\u1ef7, X\u1ea3 s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: Do trong c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng cho n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00ec th\u1ebf theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft. B\u1ed1n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 duy\u00ean v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. B\u1ed1n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, bi\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1edd m\u00e9, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1n Nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o duy\u00ean h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9, trong ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 n\u00eau l\u00ean. B\u1ed1n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 B\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u00c1i ng\u1eef, L\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1. H\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ecd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i l\u00fd, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp (thu ph\u1ee5c). B\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c nhau, d\u00f9ng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt ban ph\u00e1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 thu ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nhi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu nh\u00e2n, d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n Nhi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c, v\u1ec1 sau \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thu nhi\u1ebfp, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i l\u00fd l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ebfp. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, Th\u00edch Ngh\u0129a ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t\u201d, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c n\u1eefa, cho n\u00ean nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, th\u00ec m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ba h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 n\u00eau ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o, gom ch\u1ee9a \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng to l\u1edbn, \u1edf n\u01a1i h\u1eefu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, Th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, C\u0103n, L\u1ef1c, Gi\u00e1c, \u0110\u1ea1o s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y: Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, v\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00eau ti\u1ebfp sau ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m t\u1ee9c ba ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n, hai ph\u00e1p n\u0103m, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3y v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p t\u00e1m, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y. Ba ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, b\u1ed1n Ch\u00e1nh c\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac. Hai ph\u00e1p n\u0103m l\u00e0 n\u0103m C\u0103n, n\u0103m L\u1ef1c. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y Gi\u00e1c chi. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p t\u00e1m l\u00e0 t\u00e1m Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, ph\u1ea9m t\u1ee9c ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t khoa l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: V\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, l\u1ea1i xoay thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ba c\u00f5i, t\u00e2m Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p. Nay th\u00ec xoay hai ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 to l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean v\u0103n sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn. H\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ee9c xoay thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9m \u00edt, n\u1ebfu g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd nhi\u1ec1u. L\u1ea1i xoay thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng. Ba ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean tuy h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd k\u00e9m \u00edt. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf b\u1eb1ng m\u1ea3y l\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 l\u00fd, th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. Ba c\u00e2u sau ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1edbt.<\/p>\n<p>Thuy\u1ebft tr\u1eeb t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba \u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n: Tu h\u1ea1nh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1nh:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tu thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>Thuy\u1ebft tr\u1eeb t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n, t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p l\u00eca \u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf h\u1ea1nh u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i xong v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1nh th\u1ee9 hai. T\u00e1m n\u1ea1n: Ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ba n\u1ea1n, nh\u00e2n gian c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n n\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110ui, \u0111i\u1ebfc b\u1ea9m sinh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 b\u00e1o.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>Sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 sau Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n.. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, l\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m n\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd thi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m n\u1ea1n. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>Thuy\u1ebft tr\u1eeb t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n theo lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt th\u00ec d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n lu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb. B\u1ed1n lu\u00e2n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u1ee5 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ee9 lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, B\u1eafc U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u01a1n-vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd thi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Y thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb n\u1ea1n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 sau Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh nguy\u1ec7n lu\u00e2n t\u1ee9c t\u00e2m ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00fac th\u1ef1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n lu\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n \u0111ui \u0111i\u1ebfc b\u1ea9m sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb th\u00ec tr\u00ec t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00edch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u0111ui \u0111i\u1ebfc, tu ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt sau Ph\u1eadt, tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1ea1n sinh \u1edf B\u1eafc U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u01a1n-vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ea bai ch\u1ed7 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh t\u1eeb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi: T\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh t\u1ee9c tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00ea bai ch\u1ed7 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y l\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec c\u00f3 hai duy\u00ean n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh t\u1eeb ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1ef1 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh. T\u1ee9c gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia. \u0110\u00e2y n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i gia. Khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng y\u1ec3u m\u1ec7nh (t\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1t sinh), r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 (l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp), ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh (qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m), c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt (qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef); th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i nhu h\u00f2a (qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u); quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng chia l\u00eca, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o gi\u1ea3i h\u00f2a vi\u1ec7c tranh c\u00e3i ki\u1ec7n t\u1ee5ng (qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee1i hai chi\u1ec1u); l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch (qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi th\u00eau d\u1ec7t); ch\u1eb3ng ganh gh\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed1 k\u1ef5, ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh (ba c\u1ea3m b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p) s\u1ebd sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y ph\u1ea9m?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ecba kinh ghi th\u00ec g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n s\u1edf d\u0129 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 v\u00ec hai ngh\u0129a sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 sau n\u00e0y, v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean sau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao sau c\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1ee3p chung c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng \u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, B\u1ea3o T\u00edch! T\u00f9y theo tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh tu t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9; t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tu h\u00e0nh. T\u00f9y tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2m t\u00e2m: \u0110\u00e3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2m t\u00e2m. T\u00f9y n\u01a1i th\u00e2m t\u00e2m th\u00ec \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. Qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, th\u00ec b\u1ecf \u00e1c theo thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i: T\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng: \u0110\u00e3 h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xoay vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y s\u1ef1 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n: \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o ba c\u00f5i cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u00f9y s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt: Ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y theo c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh: \u0110\u00e3 tr\u1ee5 \u1edf t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p xen t\u1ea1p kh\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y s\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh: \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh sinh kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1ea5y thanh t\u1ecbnh: T\u1ecbnh tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 sinh, th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u1eaft t\u1ecbnh. G\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh: T\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c, v\u00ec g\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf, n\u00e0y B\u1ea3o T\u00edch! N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, t\u00f9y n\u01a1i t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y tuy n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 quy v\u1ec1 c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c. Cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ecba kinh ghi: \u201cBa c\u00f5i, n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m t\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00ean t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u201cT\u00f9y theo tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m\u201d cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: H\u00e3y l\u01b0\u1ee3c suy x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e0m, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi Th\u1eadp t\u00edn, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00edn t\u00e2m th\u00ec n\u00ean tu c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh cho n\u00ean h\u00e0ng n\u1ed9i ph\u00e0m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba tr\u1edf l\u00ean tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2m t\u00e2m, \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c; \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 ba theo s\u1ef1 nghe m\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft h\u00e0nh; \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, tu t\u1eadp Thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng; \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tu t\u1eadp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, hay th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n; \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m tu h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh; \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbnh; \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ed Ba-la-m\u1eadt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ecbnh; \u0110\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c t\u1ee9c kim cang t\u00e2m, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m; Di\u1ec7u gi\u00e1c th\u00ec h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh, v\u1eady khi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ta c\u00f2n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, t\u00e2m ng\u00e0i h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh sao, m\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00fac \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?\u201d: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i nghi. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh nghi, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nghi. \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m ba c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sinh nghi.<\/li>\n<li>N\u01a1i sinh nghi.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c sinh nghi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u1eeba th\u00e1nh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sinh nghi. Nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Nay mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh, thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb hai duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng oai th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh ni\u1ec7m nghi ng\u1edd, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n. T\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 theo \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n tr\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i sinh nghi. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ta\u2026 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh nghi, l\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau ra t\u00e2m, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. C\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 u\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 u\u1ebf, gi\u1eefa hai \u00fd c\u00f2n do d\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 sinh nghi.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m \u1ea5y li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00dd \u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ecbnh sao m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y?\u201d. \u0110\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng.\u201d Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cN\u00e0y X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Do ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i ch\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai nghi\u00eam t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed1i nghi. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u nghi, Ph\u1eadt tuy n\u00f3i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ec3 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i. Tuy Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng Th\u00e2n T\u1eed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c cho n\u00ean Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i thanh t\u1ecbnh khi\u1ebfn cho nghe bi\u1ebft, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ph\u00e1t sinh tin hi\u1ec3u. Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5u c\u00f5i u\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng sai tr\u00e1i. N\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p d\u1ee5 th\u00ec l\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i: \u201cQu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 sai tr\u00e1i.\u201d V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i\u201d?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e2n hay qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed nghi Ph\u1eadt, cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! C\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cta\u201d. N\u00f3i \u201cqu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y\u201d l\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thanh t\u1ecbnh \u1edf m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean nay Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u201cqu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng Loa K\u1ebf n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u00e0i ch\u1edb suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 cung tr\u1eddi T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u00e1ch Th\u00e2n T\u1eed, m\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e2n T\u1eed c\u0169ng thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u00f3i cung tr\u1eddi T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 cung tr\u1eddi Tha h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean kinh V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd ghi: \u201cV\u1eadt b\u00e1u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eadt b\u00e1u \u1edf t\u1ea7ng tr\u1eddi th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u.\u201d C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cung tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00f5i S\u1eafc. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng cung n\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00f5i s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, t\u1ee9c cung tr\u1eddi T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u1edf trung gian thi\u1ec1n, v\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ed1ng l\u0129nh m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5 \u1edf trung gian thi\u1ec1n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thi\u00ean cung.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau cung tr\u1eddi T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u tr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1ea5y cung tr\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y th\u00ec b\u1eb1ng nhau, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y to\u00e0n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt x\u1ea5u nh\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby nh\u01b0 g\u00f2 n\u1ed7ng, h\u1ea7m h\u1ed1, gai g\u00f3c, c\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1, n\u00fai non\u2026\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai Th\u00e2n T\u1eed n\u00eau l\u00ean ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng cho n\u00ean t\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0ng ti\u1ec3u c\u0103n ham th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea1m V\u01b0\u01a1ng Loa K\u1ebf n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i! \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 cao th\u1ea5p, ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Th\u00e2m t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, n\u00ean th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y thanh t\u1ecbnh.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t. V\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 v\u1ea1n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u do t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi, t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thanh t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t, th\u00ec g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ee9c Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ebf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t, Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p u\u1ebf m\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p t\u1ecbnh m\u1ea5t u\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e2n T\u1eed m\u1ea5t, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n u\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n \u1ea5n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u00ec t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n b\u00e1u v\u1eadt trang nghi\u00eam nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o trang nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Trang Nghi\u00eam, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u khen l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a sen b\u00e1u.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cHai c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i nhau.\u201d Nay \u1ea9n u\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u1ecbnh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111ui m\u00f9, ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t: \u201c\u00d4ng h\u00e3y xem c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y trang nghi\u00eam thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! \u0110\u00fang v\u1eady! Con v\u1ed1n ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0a nghe, m\u00e0 nay c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt trang nghi\u00eam thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n.\u201d Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t: \u201cC\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng c\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01a1 u\u1ebf m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.\u201d: N\u00f3i \u201cqu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh\u201d l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i nghi cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nghi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ecbnh, nay m\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh v\u1eady\u201d, v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u1ea5y u\u1ebf l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u201cqu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ta \u0111\u00e2y x\u01b0a nay th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh\u201d, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nay m\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i nghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh u\u1ebf?\u201d cho n\u00ean l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, cho n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01a1 x\u1ea5u n\u00e0y.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh c\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m m\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01a1 x\u1ea5u b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, v\u00ec c\u00f5i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec lu\u00f4n thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u01a1 k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi n\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y theo ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00e0y X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec li\u1ec1n th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c trang nghi\u00eam: C\u00f3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u1edf tr\u00ean tuy \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u v\u00ec sao th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u1ea5y, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, mu\u1ed1n th\u1eed bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt, n\u00ean cho d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u00e0 \u0103n c\u01a1m tr\u1eddi, c\u01a1m tr\u1eddi r\u1ea5t tr\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y tr\u1eafng l\u00e0m d\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec khi \u0111\u01b0a c\u01a1m l\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng, m\u00e0u c\u01a1m v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec khi \u0111\u01b0a c\u01a1m l\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng, c\u01a1m li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u. Theo \u00fd ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp: \u201cTrong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n, c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1m, \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 u\u1ebf. \u1ee8ng v\u1edbi hai duy\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i nhau.\u201d C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u0103n, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1m tr\u1eafng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u01a1m tr\u1eafng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5y c\u01a1m m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf. H\u1ee3p d\u1ee5 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0: Th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i trong b\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1m. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i c\u01a1m, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f2n th\u1eed bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Trong khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n ra qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thanh t\u1ecbnh trang nghi\u00eam th\u00ec n\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 m\u00e0 B\u1ea3o T\u00edch \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ea7n t\u00fac, th\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 c\u0169, th\u00ec ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Thanh v\u0103n th\u1eeba bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 xa l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n T\u1ef3-kheo kh\u00f4ng tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, k\u1ebft l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea1ch, t\u00e2m \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00eau l\u00ean qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m hai:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i \u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. \u0110\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<p>1. \u0110\u1ea1t V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, bi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec5m th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb v\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 sinh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf, t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u1eeb hai duy\u00ean. Bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u1eefu v\u00f4, h\u1eefu v\u00f4 sinh n\u01a1i v\u1ecdng t\u00ecnh, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 sinh.<\/p>\n<p>2. Ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, nghe n\u00f3i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec l\u00f2ng sinh vui m\u1eebng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n mong c\u1ea7u. \u201cL\u00fac \u1ea5y, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0169\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf l\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn u\u1ebf th\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, t\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 u\u1ebf th\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 u\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u1ecbnh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m k\u1ebft l\u1eadu, t\u1ee9c xa l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 l\u00eca tr\u1ea7n, trong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 l\u00eca c\u1ea5u th\u1ea5y t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u1eadu t\u1eadn \u00fd gi\u1ea3i, tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng, \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u00e2u xa. Bi\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd. Ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m k\u1ebft s\u1eed, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb, t\u00e2m \u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00e0nh b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 2: PH\u01af\u01a0NG TI\u1ec6N<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Danh t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ly v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p. Ly, th\u00ec c\u00f5i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh duy\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng; ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n. B\u1edfi nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh cho thu\u1ed1c, nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (c\u00f5i) m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ti\u1ec7n (ph\u00e1p), c\u01a1 gi\u00e1o c\u00f9ng n\u00eau, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. H\u1ee3p, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 \u00c2u-h\u00f2a c\u00e2u-x\u00e1-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1eafng tr\u00ed, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o (kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o), Th\u1eafng tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0ng quy\u1ec1n x\u1ea3o g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n x\u1ea3o, t\u00f9y v\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1ea9u quy\u1ec1n x\u1ea3o, t\u00f9y c\u01a1 di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>\u00dd quy\u1ec1n x\u1ea3o, th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 b\u1ec7nh thu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vi di\u1ec7u c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t.H\u1ecfi: Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o m\u00e0 l\u1eadp?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00f3i chung th\u00ec ba nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn ri\u00eang th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. N\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu \u1edf ph\u00e1p th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do th\u1eadt b\u00e1o, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o (thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o) v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i l\u00e0 H\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng L\u00e3ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n; kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n; b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.\u201d G\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a ch\u00e1nh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh, di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n x\u1ea3o, hay ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt ri\u00eang, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn; mu\u00f4n ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn T\u1ef3-da-ly: Kinh n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m hai x\u1ee9 b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i, h\u1ed9i Am vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n<p>1. N\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 \u1edf Am vi\u00ean, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>2. Kh\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>3. Gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i h\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>4. Kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m chung c\u00e1c ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee5c, \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ch\u00fang th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>5. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau, h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean n\u00f3i chung c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u00edt.<\/p>\n<p>6. Chung ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c nhau, h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>7. \u0110\u1ea1o t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau, tr\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t gia, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a t\u1ea1i gia.<\/p>\n<p>8. Kh\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c nhau, tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng \u1edf Am vi\u00ean, l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u \u1edf T\u1ef3-da, l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>9. B\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nhau, tr\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>10. Th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c nhau, tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u1edbi t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u1edf Am vi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eddi gian s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; M\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y m\u1ed7i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; B\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>X\u1ee9 s\u1edf.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau giai v\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau danh.<\/li>\n<li>Khen \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u00f3i \u201cth\u00e0nh l\u1edbn T\u1ef3-da\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00f3i x\u1ee9 s\u1edf; \u201cc\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00eau v\u1ecb; t\u00ean \u201cDuy-ma-c\u1eadt\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba n\u00eau danh, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1ea9m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft t\u1eadp kinh.\u201d V\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n khen ng\u1ee3i, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp kinh mu\u1ed1n m\u00e3i c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn m\u00e0 theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. Theo v\u0103n khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Khen b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li>Khen t\u00edch d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean khen b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u1ed3ng s\u00e2u g\u1ed1c thi\u1ec7n: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khen ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen n\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh x\u01b0a, cho n\u00ean g\u1ed1c thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng s\u00e2u. N\u00f3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0103n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n (g\u1ed1c).<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen ng\u1ee3i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ed nh\u1ecb nghi\u00eam. Nh\u01b0 Lai chi\u1ebfu soi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed; B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, du h\u00fd th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai nghi\u00eam cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 sinh tu\u1ec7, du h\u00fd th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 sinh ph\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai nghi\u00eam, khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Khen ng\u1ee3i n\u0103m th\u00f4ng hay khen ng\u1ee3i s\u00e1u th\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c trong ba c\u00f5i di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u00ec n\u00f3i s\u00e1u th\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m, v\u00ec t\u1eadp kh\u00ed ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft. Ch\u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec g\u1ed3m hai l\u1ef1c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Gi\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c sinh kh\u1edfi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Theo \u00fd ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh l\u1ea5y tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, tu\u1ec7 d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn (tr\u00ec).<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay: V\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng tr\u00ec, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1edf tr\u00ec th\u00ec s\u1ed1ng trong ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ma o\u00e1n: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen ng\u1ee3i ch\u1ed7 l\u00eca xa. B\u1ed1n ma l\u00e0m lao nh\u1ecdc ta, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n s\u00e2u xa: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ea5t vi di\u1ec7u, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f4n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 xa l\u00eca \u0111\u00e3 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1eadt kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o n\u01a1i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n: S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd c\u1ee7a th\u1eadt tr\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o n\u01a1i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n, tr\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i h\u1ea1nh vi\u00ean, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e3n. \u0110\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n, l\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft g\u1ed3m ba nh\u01b0 kinh Th\u1eafng Man \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m nh\u01b0 trong kinh V\u00f4 L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ecd Ph\u1eadt. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn nguy\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cH\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc xe v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i\u201d, hai b\u00ean gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 nhau cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 n\u01a1i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9n, tu t\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khen ng\u1ee3i h\u1ea1 h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ean ng\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1c ni\u1ec7m ph\u00e0m phu, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c xen l\u1eabn, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb nh\u1eadm v\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee5c. Thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca ba lo\u1ea1i lui s\u1ee5t l\u00e0 v\u1ecb, h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o suy l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ba nghi\u1ec7p lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t: Lu\u1eadn B\u00e0-sa ghi: \u201cLu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai h\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o.<\/li>\n<li>Suy l\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i oai nghi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt: Kinh Anh L\u1ea1c ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c h\u1ecdc oai nghi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ki\u1ebfp, cho n\u00ean c\u1eed ch\u1ec9, \u0111\u1ed9ng ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n: Bi\u1ec3n c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Trong l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a t\u1eed thi.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u.<\/li>\n<li>R\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn tr\u00fat m\u01b0a, gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe, bi\u1ec3n v\u1eabn nh\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 c\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>S\u00e2u th\u1eb3m kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u0169ng th\u1ebf b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a th\u00e2y ch\u1ebft h\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi, sinh xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a l\u1edbn, v\u1eabn th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, gi\u00f3 \u00e1c ma n\u1eafng t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy hao t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i; tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e2u xa, kh\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt khen ng\u1ee3i, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, vua\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i b\u00ean trong t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i thanh danh vang kh\u1eafp, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o s\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai khen ng\u1ee3i t\u00edch d\u1ee5ng. Khen ng\u1ee3i b\u1ea3n t\u1ee9c khen ng\u1ee3i th\u1eadt, khen ng\u1ee3i t\u00edch t\u1ee9c khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m hai, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n x\u1eed, sau n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t. Trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n x\u1eed, th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m, d\u00f9ng h\u1ea1nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, d\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m thi\u1ec1n t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u00fd t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, d\u00f9ng tu\u1ec7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 tr\u00ed: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. T\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, nay l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1eadc Ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng h\u00e0nh, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1u v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1u, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hay hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9, l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh x\u1ea5u \u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy l\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Sa-m\u00f4n thanh t\u1ecbnh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 r\u00f5 \u0111\u1ea1o. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>H\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li>X\u1ee9.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li>V\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u00f3i \u201ctuy l\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, \u201cgi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n\u201d, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1edd n\u01a1i h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00f5 th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb g\u1ecdi chung nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia. H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 C\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Sam\u00f4n c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o n\u01a1i ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 ta \u0111o\u1ea1n tham \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1o. Sa-m\u00f4n l\u00e0 t\u1ee9c t\u00e2m, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1eebng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n thanh t\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean kinh ghi: \u201cT\u1ee9c t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1ed5n, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Tuy \u1edf t\u1ea1i gia m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m ba c\u00f5i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 x\u1ee9 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u1ee3t ba c\u00f5i, h\u00ecnh l\u00eca gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec h\u00ecnh \u1edf t\u1ea1i gia t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m ba c\u00f5i. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, th\u00e2n \u1edf t\u1ea1i gia cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u1ee3t ba c\u00f5i cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c ph\u00e0m phu. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m v\u01b0\u1ee3t ba c\u00f5i cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00e2n \u1edf t\u1ea1i gia cho n\u00ean t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 con, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tu Ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh: Hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 con, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 t\u00e1nh th\u1ea7n minh cho n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng tu ph\u1ea1m h\u1ea1nh. Ph\u1ea1m, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch xa l\u00eca: Hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n l\u00e0m ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c, \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ed7 v\u1eafng v\u1ebb, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch xa l\u00eca.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7c \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 trang s\u1ee9c qu\u00fd b\u00e1u nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n: Hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1eb7c trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 trong tu h\u1ea1nh t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy c\u00f3 u\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng thi\u1ec1n duy\u1ec7t l\u00e0m v\u1ecb: Ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec \u0103n m\u00f3n \u0103n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 trong l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng v\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n duy\u1ec7t vi di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u1edd b\u1ea1c, h\u00e1t ca th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 x\u1eed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. H\u00e0nh t\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xu\u1ea5t s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i sinh. D\u1ecbch t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 k\u1ef3, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1edd. B\u1edfi v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i ca h\u00e1t m\u00e0 ng\u0103n d\u1ee9t ca h\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9 c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, v\u1eady h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh t\u00edn sao?<\/p>\n<p>Tuy hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u00e1ch th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u cung k\u00ednh, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh kh\u00f4ng ai ch\u1eb3ng cung k\u00ednh cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cNh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn k\u00ednh\u201d. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng trung t\u1ed1i\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c k\u1ebb l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecf: C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kh\u00fac \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1eadp Tam l\u00e3o, trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p, chuy\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c tranh t\u1ee5ng trong l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c gi\u00e0 tr\u1ebb. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, v\u00ec th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n h\u00f9n h\u1ea1p l\u00e0m \u0103n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb l\u00e3i nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m vui m\u1eebng: \u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec g\u1ea1ch ng\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1eadt b\u00e1u, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7u l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c, v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec vui th\u00edch?<\/p>\n<p>D\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i n\u01a1i ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (t\u1ee9 c\u00f9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c ch\u00fang sinh): T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quan y\u1ebfu, qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, t\u00f9y nghi m\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o tr\u1ecb ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: Tr\u1ecb ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ecb quan xem v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, khi\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sai l\u1ea7m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o n\u01a1i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7: Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac c\u00f3 r\u00e2t nhi\u1ec1u ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u00e1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng cho l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y l\u1eadp gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ri\u00eang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n lu\u1eadn h\u01a1n k\u00e9m, mu\u1ed1n lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 tranh lu\u1eadn, ai th\u1eafng th\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y, ai thua th\u00ec l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc th\u00ec d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 cho k\u1ebb s\u01a1 c\u01a1: Nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch ca v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, n\u00f3i Ph\u1ea1m th\u01b0, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u tin nh\u1eadn, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 d\u00e2m th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 tai h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c: Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng d\u00e2m n\u1eef \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u1eadp ri\u00eang l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, ph\u00e0m k\u1ebb s\u0129 m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00fat nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o n\u01a1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u ch\u00e8 nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eef v\u1eefng \u00fd ch\u00ed: R\u01b0\u1ee3u th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t \u00fd ch\u00ed, t\u1ea1o ra bu\u00f4ng lung.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu trong h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00f9 th\u1eafng: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e2n. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 nay l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd h\u00e0o ph\u00fa. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m d\u00e2n n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng uy th\u1ebf nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd quy thu\u1eadn th\u00ec d\u1ec5, n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng l\u00fd khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd theo th\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 lu\u00f4n \u1edf v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, h\u00e0o t\u1ed9c v\u1ecdng tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 v\u00e0 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m tham \u0111\u1eafm cho h\u1ecd: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cC\u01b0 s\u0129 c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf nh\u00e0 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb c\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 chung.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi gia t\u00e0i m\u1ed9t \u1ee9c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 t\u00edch ch\u1ee9a t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00ec tham \u0111\u1eafm s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng, cho n\u00ean b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd, t\u00edch ch\u1ee9a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1u, m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e2m tham tr\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng S\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i, th\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng S\u00e1t\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cS\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ebf-l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u00e2m Ph\u1ea1m, g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf. H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, hay sinh t\u00e2m gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, \u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1ea1nh kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i.\u201d Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u ghi: \u201cS\u00e1t-l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh vua ch\u00faa, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t v\u1ecb t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0103n nh\u1eefng l\u00faa th\u00f3c m\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 sau con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n tr\u00e1 ng\u1ee5y, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i t\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea5t ri\u00eang, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee9ng ra b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n chia ru\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 vua ch\u00faa, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf th\u1eeba g\u1ecdi t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u00f4n qu\u00fd t\u1ef1 cao t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u do n\u00f3ng gi\u1eadn t\u1ef1 \u00fd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c h\u00f2a thu\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, th\u00ec l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng B\u00e0-lam\u00f4n, tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t t\u00e2m ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd: B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ngo\u1ea1i \u00fd. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh nhau, li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n l\u00eca \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, v\u00e0o n\u00fai c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec \u00fd v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u00fd. Ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1eadp kinh s\u00e1ch ri\u00eang, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ecd cho nhau, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf t\u1ea1i gia, ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t gia kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u \u1ef7 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 xem th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p: Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e9p ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ecb l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y cho trung hi\u1ebfu. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0m quan th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 hai h\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u1ed9i cung th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n q\u00fay trong n\u1ed9i cung \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft cung n\u1eef: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 n\u1ed9i quan \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, theo ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0111\u1ed9 x\u01b0a th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn v\u1ecb l\u00e3o th\u1ea7n trung l\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m n\u1ed9i quan \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 cung n\u1eef.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 d\u00e2n th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ee3i: V\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd th\u1eafng tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi. C\u00f2n v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, l\u00e0 \u1edf v\u1ecb cao h\u00f3a v\u1ecb th\u1ea5p. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cTrong Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, s\u01a1 ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 ba, T\u1ea1p t\u00e2m c\u00f3 hai tr\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cTrong \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, ba c\u00f5i tr\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, \u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m V\u00e3ng Sinh trong lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9. Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n tu\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, n\u00ean nay d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch th\u00ec l\u00e0m b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng: \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch s\u1ed1ng \u1edf cung \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, t\u1ef1 vui v\u1edbi n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, nh\u00ecn \u0110\u00f4ng th\u00ec qu\u00ean T\u00e2y, nh\u00ecn T\u00e2y th\u00ec qu\u00ean \u0110\u00f4ng, ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u00fac h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n ra l\u1eeda thi\u00eau ch\u00e1y cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u1edf trong h\u00e0ng H\u1ed9 th\u1ebf, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong h\u00e0ng H\u1ed9 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang sinh: H\u1ed9 th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u00e1c qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n chung, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ri\u00eang. Theo h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n, th\u00ec t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a, t\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i. Theo v\u0103n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1edf d\u0129 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd n\u01a1i ba \u0111i\u1ec1u suy: Gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e0 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn li\u1ec1n, ch\u1ebft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 khai ng\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f2n b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea5p, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng. Cho n\u00ean trong ba \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00ec qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 xi\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi n\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao? L\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 tin, n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec \u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3, c\u01b0 s\u0129, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 quan thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh. V\u00ec ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, khi nghe \u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt b\u00e8n nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m nghe: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Trong ph\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m hai m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t sinh t\u1eed, khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Ch\u1ed7 quan y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, ch\u1ec9 do \u0111\u00e2y d\u1eabn ph\u00e1t. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0i x\u00edch ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ebfn, khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a xa l\u00eca nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean, ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp Trung \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i hai m\u00f4n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 khai v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c nhau, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p, t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng sinh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec1u khai, khai sinh t\u1eed v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng, khai ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n Th\u01b0\u1eddng, L\u1ea1c, Ng\u00e3, T\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p sinh t\u1eed, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, khai ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li>Khai sinh t\u1eed, n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng, h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Trong b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n, m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m m\u00f4n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng: V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ho\u1ea1n l\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfe: V\u00ec nay b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec y\u1ebfu, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c: Gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u1ec5 h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tin c\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho l\u00e0 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u1ec5 h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i, v\u00ec n\u00f3 d\u1ec5 h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin n\u00f3 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ee9a nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n kh\u1ed5. V\u00ec v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean sinh n\u00e3o. Kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 t\u00e1m kh\u1ed5, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5, n\u00e3o th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ch\u00edn v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e3o, b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady: C\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec3n kh\u1edfi \u0111o\u1ea1n sau. V\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady. Chuy\u1ec3n kh\u1edfi \u0111o\u1ea1n sau 9 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt b\u00f3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m n\u1eafm: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u. C\u00e1c S\u01b0 x\u01b0a n\u00f3i: N\u0103m c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ri\u00eang theo n\u0103m \u1ea5m m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng, n\u0103m c\u00e2u sau l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cS\u1eafc nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt b\u00f3ng, th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng, h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i, th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n\u201d, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo n\u0103m \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau l\u00ean n\u0103m d\u1ee5. Nay x\u00e9t \u00fd v\u0103n, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 d\u1ee5 chung, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee5 ri\u00eang. B\u1ecdt b\u00f3ng t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng khi n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u00ec tan th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 c\u00f3, khi duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i: Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecdt tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ec3 h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng do kh\u00e1t \u00e1i sinh: Khi kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5y s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng th\u00ec ho\u1eb7c cho l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i cho l\u00e0 th\u00e2n. Lu\u1eadn Nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba g\u1ecdi s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng l\u00e0 nai kh\u00e1t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do lo\u1ea1i nai kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc: Chu\u1ed1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1eb9 v\u00e0 l\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 danh t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, t\u1eeb \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o sinh: Th\u1ea5y huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a cho l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao do h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3: Nh\u01b0 do t\u00e2m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9ng, th\u1eadt ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9ng, th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, do t\u00e2m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee9 th\u1eadt ra ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng do nghi\u1ec7p duy\u00ean hi\u1ec7n ra: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u00e2m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, nay l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 do nghi\u1ec7p \u1ea3nh \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u0103n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ng\u0103n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng vang, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean: Qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ho\u1eb7c nghi\u1ec7p, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i do di th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0103n m\u1eb7c\u2026, t\u1ed5ng gom c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y n\u1ed5i bi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7t trong ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t: M\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc, v\u00e0 ph\u00fat ch\u1ed1c c\u0169ng tan bi\u1ebfn \u0111i. Th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong kho\u1ea3ng ch\u1edbp m\u1eaft t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1ng ni\u00ean, trong ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edbp ni\u1ec7m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5: M\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edbp th\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec nay l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean sinh di\u1ec7t mau ch\u00f3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 v\u00ec nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 qu\u00e1n, g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m c\u00e2u, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ri\u00eang t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u sau c\u0103n c\u1ee9 chung b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u1edd v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, tuy c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng gi\u1eef g\u00ecn m\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb, th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ba \u0111\u1ea1i sau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i x\u01b0a nay m\u00e3i ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i truy\u1ec1n trao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p th\u00ec c\u00f3, duy\u00ean tan th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 trong, c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ea1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed5 sung v\u00e0o th\u00e2n th\u00ec l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh trong, \u0110\u1ea1i b\u00ean trong khi tan ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, trong ngo\u00e0i tuy kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t. \u0110\u1ea1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7, th\u00e2n b\u00ean trong c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7, n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 v\u00ec nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda: M\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eeda do n\u01a1i c\u1ee7i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, c\u1ee7i nh\u1ecf th\u00ec l\u1eeda ch\u00e1y nh\u1ecf, c\u1ee7i l\u1edbn th\u00ec l\u1eeda l\u1edbn. C\u00f3 c\u1ee7i th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1eeda. Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, v\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 do c\u00e1c duy\u00ean t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ch\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd nh\u01b0 lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00f3: Gi\u00f3 tuy th\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111i, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i di chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u00edt th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o, \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, c\u0169ng nh\u1edd kh\u00ed m\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc: Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong l\u1eafng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda d\u01a1 u\u1ebf, cong th\u1eb3ng t\u00f9y theo duy\u00ean, vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n theo v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9a, l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u1ea5y bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111i, theo vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e2ng theo s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, x\u00e9t r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed1n danh t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai kh\u00e1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7, t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, t\u00f4n qu\u00fd trong v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, m\u00e3i m\u00e3i ch\u1eb3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. \u0110\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 chung v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u00f4 ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, l\u00eca ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf: Ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u1ea5y n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n l\u00e0m ng\u00e3, l\u1ea5y qu\u1ed1c gia, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, v\u1ee3 con l\u00e0m ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.<\/li>\n<li>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo chung ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i th\u00e2n m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec d\u1ee5ng chung l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, n\u0103m \u1ea5m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.<\/li>\n<li>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ri\u00eang n\u0103m \u1ea5m th\u00ec s\u1eafc l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, b\u1ed1n \u1ea5m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, xoay v\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u00e2n n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00f4 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf th\u00ec ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, t\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf c\u00e2y ng\u00f3i g\u1ea1ch: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Th\u00e2n tuy c\u00f3 x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft, th\u1ee9c tuy hay bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng hay bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00e1c g\u00ec ng\u00f3i g\u1ea1ch. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 tri (kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft) c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh tri.<\/li>\n<li>V\u00f4 gi\u1ea3 danh tri.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 do s\u1ee9c gi\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m lay chuy\u1ec3n: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u1eafc ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. Tuy c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng do s\u1ee9c gi\u00f3 nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh g\u1ed3m t\u00e1m c\u00e2u: c\u00e2u m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u v\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3 d\u1ed1i, tuy c\u00f3 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o t\u1eafm r\u1eeda \u0103n m\u1eb7c nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tan ho\u1ea1i: Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 tai h\u1ecda, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t sinh. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi sinh, cho n\u00ean th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c tai h\u1ecda t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 gi\u1ebfng tr\u00ean g\u00f2, b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 suy b\u1ee9c ng\u1eb7t: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: G\u00f2 cao \u1eaft kh\u00f4, gi\u1ebfng s\u00e2u \u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7y, c\u00f3 th\u00e2n \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e0. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1ea7n \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e2n b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb n\u1ea1n r\u01a1i v\u00e0o gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4 tr\u00ean g\u00f2, \u1eaft s\u1ebd b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i r\u1eafn r\u00edt l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i.\u201d Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cG\u00f2 cao, gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4.\u201d X\u01b0a c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i v\u1edbi vua, b\u00e8n ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n, vua khi\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1i voi say \u0111u\u1ed5i theo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, nguy c\u1ea5p b\u00e8n nh\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4, r\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eeda gi\u1ebfng ch\u1ed9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i c\u1ecf m\u1ee5c, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y gi\u1ebfng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed3ng d\u1eef phun h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00ean, b\u00ean th\u00e0nh gi\u1ebfng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 n\u0103m con r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1i, r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 hai con chu\u1ed9t \u0111ang c\u1eafn s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y, s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ee9t, tr\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng gi\u1ebfng voi say \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng v\u00f2i cu\u1ed1n l\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e2m v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng, qu\u00e1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. B\u1ed7ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00eda tr\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y cao, tr\u00ean c\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt m\u1eadt r\u01a1i v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng, v\u00ec \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f9i v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1eadt m\u00e0 qu\u00ean \u0111i s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4 d\u1ee5 cho sinh t\u1eed, voi say d\u1ee5 cho v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ed3ng d\u1eef d\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c, n\u0103m r\u1eafn d\u1ee5 cho n\u0103m \u1ea5m, s\u1ee3i c\u1ecf m\u1ee5c d\u1ee5 cho m\u1ea1ng c\u0103n, hai chu\u1ed9t tr\u1eafng \u0111en d\u1ee5 cho n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u1eeda th\u00e1ng sau, gi\u1ecdt m\u1eadt d\u1ee5 cho n\u0103m th\u1ee9 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eadt qu\u00ean s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, d\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eadt ng\u0169 d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ee3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft: Th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cTh\u00e2n c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebft th\u00ec b\u1ecb k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do \u1ea5m, gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eadp h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh: B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, n\u0103m \u1ea5m d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 n\u0103m t\u00ean gi\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1edbp, s\u00e1u t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y n\u00ean nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n m\u00e0 n\u00ean \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>H\u00e0ng h\u1ea1 c\u0103n tuy nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec vui th\u00edch cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf.<\/li>\n<li>H\u00e0ng trung c\u0103n sinh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>H\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n sinh t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i hay h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. Nay v\u00ec s\u1ee3 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m sinh nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, li\u1ec1n th\u1ee7 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean xoay v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u01b0a th\u00edch ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n: H\u00e0ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ea1n c\u1ee3t tuy nghe n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00ean \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt\u201d, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ee3 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, th\u00ec ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi sinh t\u1eed, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u01b0a th\u00edch, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n\u201d. \u0110\u1ea1o Sinh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e1u l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00edch, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Th\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u01b0u xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n\u201d. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e1u m\u00e0 ri\u00eang c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n sao? Cho n\u00ean th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e1u v\u00f4 sinh t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u1eady.\u201d Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do ph\u00e1p nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m th\u00e2n. Ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec th\u1ec3 b\u1eb7t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u00ec th\u1ec3 b\u1eb7t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu vi, h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 vi, xa l\u00eca nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: H\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u1edf Thi\u00ean tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n tuy th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng r\u1ed3i c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt \u1edf Trung qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ea5p n\u0103m th\u1eddi gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0 Khai Thi\u1ec7n, Tr\u00ed T\u1ea1ng cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecd b\u1ea3y tr\u0103m a-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 Chi\u00eau \u0110\u1ec1 c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o Duy-ma-c\u1eadt l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi sinh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ea1n c\u1ee3t. Nay xin h\u1ecfi chung r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nay khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi sinh t\u1eed th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0a th\u00edch. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u, \u0110\u1ea1o Sinh\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kinh Duy-ma n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 sinh: \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o vi di\u1ec7u th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o vi di\u1ec7u. Cho n\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u00eau nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn sinh: T\u1eeb T\u1eeb, Bi, H\u1ef7, X\u1ea3 sinh, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c Ba-la-m\u1eadt: B\u1ed1 th\u00ed, Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c nhu h\u00f2a, c\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh Tinh t\u1ea5n, Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, Tam-mu\u1ed9i Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111a v\u0103n sinh ra, t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sinh; t\u1eeb s\u00e1u th\u00f4ng sinh; t\u1eeb ba minh sinh, t\u1eeb ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o sinh, t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n sinh; t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng sinh; t\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, gom ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n sinh; t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt sinh; t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt sinh, do v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf sinh ra th\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 Lai. N\u00e0y c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: M\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 \u00fay\u2026 t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 sinh ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u0169ng ph\u00e2n ra l\u1ef1c, v\u00f4 \u00fay\u2026, cho n\u00ean sinh th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba d\u01b0\u1edbi duy\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0 duy\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c sinh. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u1ed1n v\u00f4 sinh, nay n\u00f3i sinh l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo b\u00e1o<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt. C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c\u2026 th\u00ec sinh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a th\u00e0nh, t\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ef1c\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt sinh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, n\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u00ec li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh nghe, khi\u1ebfn cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m A-n\u1eadu\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, nghe sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y, b\u1ecf h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e0m phu, nghe n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, li\u1ec1n xa l\u00eca h\u1ea1nh Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00ean \u01b0a th\u00edch th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i.\u201d Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh ch\u00fang sinh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh l\u1ee3i tha. \u0110\u00e3 nghe th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ee7 h\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">PH\u1ea8M 3: \u0110\u1ec6 T\u1eec<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00f2 xem th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 cha, t\u1ef1 gi\u1eef b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn nh\u01b0 con (t\u1eed); th\u1ea7y xem tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 em (\u0111\u1ec7), th\u1ea7y t\u1ef1 xem nh\u01b0 anh. K\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi chung, n\u00ean x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Theo nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a trong Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec h\u1ecdc sau Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 em (\u0111\u1ec7), t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng Ph\u1eadt sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con (t\u1eed). Ph\u1eadt sinh tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cha (ph\u1ee5); ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 anh (huynh). Cho n\u00ean kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cCha c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 th\u00e2n h\u1eefu\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u0103n ch\u1ee9ng minh. Theo b\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i th\u00ec l\u1ea7n t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, t\u1eeb v\u0103n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 ba. H\u1ed9i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<p>1. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00ec h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t gia, h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u1edf g\u1ea7n, \u00edt ch\u00fang, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u1edf xa, nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>2. Theo gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>3. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u1ecf, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>4. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo hai ch\u00fang m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea3n ph\u00e0m, h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea3n th\u00e1nh. \u0110\u1ea3n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>5. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo x\u01b0a nay th\u00ec h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u1eddi nay, hai ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a.<\/p>\n<p>6. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1ef1 tha, th\u00ec h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, nay hai h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>7. N\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn theo s\u1ef1 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ba h\u1ea1ng c\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u00ec ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n<p>Ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e1 ph\u00e0m phu, hai ph\u1ea9m sau ph\u00e1 Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y th\u00ec chia l\u00e0m hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng: t\u1ef1a v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i chia hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026\u201d: T\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d, l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m. Nh\u01b0ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn tham d\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u1ea3m th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129: \u201cTh\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb, l\u1ebd n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e1i l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t \u01b0?\u201d Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng vui m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb l\u1edbn, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m h\u1ecfi, \u1eaft l\u00e0 ban vui v\u00e0 tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean c\u00e2u tr\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1eeb c\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i m\u1eabn (x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng). V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh, Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb \u1eaft s\u1ebd sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u0103m nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh ch\u00fang sinh thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m, b\u1ec7nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng d\u1ee9t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa c\u1ee7a T\u1eeb bi, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i \u201cl\u1ebd n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e1i l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t\u201d?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf h\u1eb9p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e2u l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ecfi han.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u00fd \u00f4ng: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ea3o Thanh v\u0103n.<\/li>\n<li>K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea3o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn v\u00ec sao \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i sai b\u1ea3o?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: G\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. Bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb l\u1edbn b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, n\u00ean sai b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>2. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebfn V\u0103n-th\u00f9 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, nay \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u00ec hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>3. Mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c V\u0103n-th\u00f9 han h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129, n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n, t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn n\u1ed7i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129 suy d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p>4. Sai b\u1ea3o c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00eau b\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i khi x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng sai B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea3o Thanh v\u0103n sau?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ea5p, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e1 ph\u00e0m phu, ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed ph\u00e1 Thanh v\u0103n, ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m, Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 oai nghi, t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o Thanh v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p nghi, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m th\u00ec h\u01a1n, h\u00ecnh th\u00ec k\u00e9m, cho n\u00ean khi\u1ebfn sau. Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTrong ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec A-la-h\u00e1n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng. Trong ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec hai tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00f9 th\u1eafng.\u201d Nay v\u00ec theo ch\u1ed7 s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p>Li\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh Duy-mac\u1eadt.\u201d: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai \u00fd: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sai m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, sau b\u1ea3o n\u0103m tr\u0103m. B\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5t. Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i Thanh v\u0103n l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, Ca-di\u1ebfp kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t gi\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7, h\u1ea1nh, gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i Thanh v\u0103n. K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau ba v\u1ecb kh\u00e9o hi\u1ec3u ba t\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 ba v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0: Ph\u00fal\u00e2u-na gi\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean gi\u1ecfi kinh t\u1ea1ng, \u01afu-ba-ly gi\u1ecfi T\u1ef3ni. Sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: A-na-lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1t Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, La-h\u1ea7u-la Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, A-nan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a th\u00ec qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch y\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n m\u00e0 n\u00eau ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u00e0i b\u00e1c Th\u00e2n T\u1eed, qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh (Th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng), k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean b\u00e0i b\u00e1c s\u1ef1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh (Th\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p). Hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, cho n\u00ean qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ti\u1ebfp theo tr\u00e1ch Ca-di\u1ebfp h\u00e0nh h\u1eefu, b\u00e1c Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t gi\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch M\u00e3n nguy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh, tr\u00e1ch Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u00fd gi\u00e1o, tr\u00e1ch A-na-lu\u1eadt tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, tr\u00e1ch \u01afu-ba-ly cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ecfi T\u1ef3-ni m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, tr\u00e1ch La-h\u1ea7u-la tuy l\u00e0 Thanh v\u0103n ly t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, tr\u00e1ch A-nan th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n t\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a. Ch\u00edn v\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e2n, v\u1ecb th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. Trong ch\u00edn v\u1ecb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec t\u00e1m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu h\u00e0nh, v\u1ecb sau c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gia, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau. Trong t\u00e1m v\u1ecb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu h\u00e0nh th\u00ec b\u1ea3y v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu thi\u1ec7n, v\u1ecb cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7t \u00e1c, trong b\u1ea3y v\u1ecb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu thi\u1ec7n, s\u00e1u v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh tu \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb sau lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh d\u1ee5ng, trong s\u00e1u v\u1ecb th\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecbnh sinh, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb k\u1ebf n\u00f3i t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ba v\u1ecb l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1edd h\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n<p>Nay tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt sai b\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ca-\u0111\u00e0, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo cha th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u01afu-ba-\u0111\u1ec1-x\u00e1, \u01afu-ba l\u00e0 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u00ec sao? \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1 v\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo t\u00ean c\u1ee7a cha n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-x\u00e1. X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n, t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, m\u1eaft gi\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft chim X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i, Ph\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eed (con), Th\u00e2n T\u1eed t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Th\u00e2n. Ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi theo t\u00ean cha m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi theo t\u00ean m\u1eb9, th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai nguy\u00ean do:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1eeb th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean: \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng khi ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u1edf b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ta t\u00ean l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef th\u00f4ng minh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi \u00edt c\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd r\u1ea5t k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u. Ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>H\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea1n h\u1eb9p, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00edch ph\u00e1t n\u1ed5i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>X\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec h\u01a1n k\u00e9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f9ng nhau h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ch\u00fang sinh, nay v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, hi\u1ec3n h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia, con t\u1eebng y\u00ean t\u1ecda d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i l\u00fd do b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u00fd ch\u1ec9 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng, g\u1ed3m hai \u00fd: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai s\u1ef1 lo cho th\u00e2n t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, lo s\u1ee3 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb xao \u0111\u1ed9ng cho n\u00ean \u1ea9n n\u01a1i n\u00fai r\u1eebng, lo s\u1ee3 t\u00e2m b\u1ecb t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n giong ru\u1ed5i cho n\u00ean nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n<p>Y\u00ean t\u1ecda t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf n\u01a1i v\u1eafng v\u1ebb an nh\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! B\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t ng\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi l\u00e0 an t\u1ecda.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u00e1ch thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u201cB\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d v\u00ec h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u1ea9n th\u00e2n n\u01a1i n\u00fai r\u1eebng, b\u1eb7t t\u00e2m \u1edf di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, nay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o Sinh n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t th\u1ecb (b\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf) gi\u1ea3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ecb phi (kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf). Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t th\u1ecb (ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf), kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u201cphi th\u1ecb\u201d, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e1p t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o. Ng\u00e0i H\u01b0ng Ho\u00e0ng n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, tr\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Th\u00e2n T\u1eed c\u00f3 t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf, c\u00f3 t\u1ecbch t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0a th\u00edch\u201d. X\u00e9t k\u1ef7 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (\u0111\u1ecbnh \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ebf) cho n\u00ean b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e0m y\u00ean t\u1ecda, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u00fd, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, t\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1ch Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. G\u1ed3m c\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea9n.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh t\u00e1n c\u00f9ng h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1o t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea7m h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Sinh t\u1eed Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u m\u00f4n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p y\u00ean t\u1ecda c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea9n: Ph\u00e1p t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u1ea9n th\u00e2n n\u01a1i n\u00fai r\u1eebng, m\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n, t\u00e2m b\u1eb7t n\u01a1i di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ea9n m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng \u1ea9n cho n\u00ean b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. B\u1eadc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n l\u00e0m th\u00e2n, tuy x\u1eed m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i, di\u1ec7u tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m, n\u00ean t\u00f9y duy\u00ean m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea9n, \u1eaft l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i Thanh v\u0103n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng \u1ea9n, cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u1ea9n, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n, th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u1ea9n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c oai nghi m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ecbnh t\u00e1n song h\u00e0nh. Di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh theo T\u1ef3\u0111\u00e0m th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00e2m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t th\u00ec c\u00f3 phi s\u1eafc phi t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p, d\u00f9ng di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh e r\u1eb1ng th\u00eam v\u00e0o t\u00e2m x\u1ee9.\u201d Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt ghi: \u201cT\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec hai x\u1ee9 di\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n<p>1. Khi v\u00e0o di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>2. Khi v\u00e0o v\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p.\u201d Hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng. C\u00f2n di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cDi\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3 danh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e9 ch\u00e2n m\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n oai nghi?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u00e2u nh\u01b0 \u00fd v\u00f4 t\u00e2m m\u00e0 t\u00f9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ra b\u00e1u v\u1eadt, tr\u1ed1ng tr\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u00e2m m\u00e0 t\u00f9y v\u1eadt ph\u00e1t \u00e2m thanh, b\u1eadc ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec9 th\u1eed m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u00fd, nay n\u00f3i hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c oai nghi. Ph\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 t\u1ecbch, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ee9c t\u1ecbch m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng qu\u00e1n. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba b\u1ecb sinh t\u1eed ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, c\u00f2n b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee5c nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 \u1edf trong c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 trong ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea7m h\u1ee3p. B\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 trong, ph\u00e0m phu t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng giong ru\u1ed5i g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong ngo\u00e0i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh. Nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9c s\u00e1u c\u0103n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, duy\u00ean t\u1ee9c s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i. Nh\u00e2n t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 duy\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 trong, y duy\u00ean duy\u00ean sinh l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 bi\u1ebft trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 s\u1edf y. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m dong ru\u1ed7i theo trong ngo\u00e0i, l\u00e0 trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng giong ru\u1ed5i theo trong ngo\u00e0i m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda. Ba c\u00e2u tr\u00ean qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba m\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. C\u00f2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u00ec qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, gi\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9, b\u1ed1n Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, b\u1ed1n Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, n\u0103m C\u0103n, n\u0103m L\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3y Gi\u00e1c chi, t\u00e1m Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 v\u0103n sau gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ea7u s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u0103n ch\u1ee9ng minh cho \u00fd n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 y\u00ean t\u1ecda: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, sinh t\u1eed Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi nh\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00ean t\u1ecda nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ebd \u1ea5n kh\u1ea3: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. Ph\u00e1p t\u1ecda thi\u1ec1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u1ea1i thu\u1eadn t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt, x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u01a1. \u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5n kh\u1ea3. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u00ec h\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i n\u00ean b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00fac \u1ea5y con nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c. V\u00ec l\u00fd ngo\u00e0i \u00fd cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: Ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ba, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, nay l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: S\u1edf d\u0129 k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1edf \u0111o\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi th\u1ea5p c\u01a1 b\u1ecb T\u1ecbnh Danh qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch, m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m, c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua m\u00e0 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i sai b\u1ea3o. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c cao tuy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p khi x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang h\u00f4m nay, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean. \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n: B\u1ea3o th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1ecd, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eadu (\u0103n \u0111\u1eadu). Th\u1eddi x\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ti\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i g\u00ec kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0103n \u0111\u1eadu, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Ng\u00e0i M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd v\u1ecb ti\u00ean n\u00e0y, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 C\u00e2u-lu\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n c\u00e2y, v\u00ec nh\u00e0 ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con, c\u1ea7u xin v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y m\u1edbi c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u1ef1. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u00e0, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o. Th\u00e2n T\u1eed b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean b\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, c\u0169ng g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba \u00fd: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau ch\u1eb3ng kham, nh\u01b0 v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 ghi.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia con v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn T\u1ef3-da-ly thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129 nghe: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00eau l\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng c\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng l\u1ee3i c\u0103n, l\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i nghe th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, n\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi, h\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 nghe xong, kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p c\u01a1, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean! Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho h\u00e0ng b\u1ea1ch y c\u01b0 s\u0129, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u0103n c\u01a1 th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba m\u00e0 n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p c\u01a1.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p, nay n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5u l\u00fd r\u00f5 c\u01a1, nay n\u00f3i th\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u01a1, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u00fd Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p ngh\u0129a c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u00e0m thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u1ea3ng n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m n\u0103m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghe v\u00e0 n\u00f3i.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00e9o bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ecfi tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i \u00fd thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m m\u00f4n n\u00e0y m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9 sinh. T\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng n\u0103m m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n. M\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ed3m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng; l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 d\u1ec5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh do t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh th\u1ec3, \u00fd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt th\u00ec d\u1ec5 t\u1ecf, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u00e1p do c\u00e1c duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh, th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn sau. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cN\u0103m t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu v\u1ecdng cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean d\u1ec5 tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf, ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1eaft tai th\u1ea5y nghe, \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ph\u00e1. Cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i sinh kh\u00f4ng, sau lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang sinh, v\u00ec l\u00eca c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh: Ch\u00fang sinh do \u1ea5m nh\u1eadp gi\u1edbi h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 sinh, t\u00e2m cho l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 duy nh\u1ea5t. Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang sinh, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m. N\u1ebfu ng\u1ed9 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ef1 l\u00eca.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 v\u00ec l\u00eca ng\u00e3 c\u1ea5u: Ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i, ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, v\u00ec l\u00eca sinh t\u1eed: S\u1eafc t\u00e2m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eef g\u00ecn l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng, tr\u0103m n\u0103m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c, ch\u1ecbu l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd l\u00e2u d\u00e0i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd. Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ea5p th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd. M\u1ea1ng, sinh l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 chung cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u1eed th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ea1ng? Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh t\u1eed, v\u00ec sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca th\u00ec th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh y\u00eau th\u00edch. N\u1ebfu nghe n\u00f3i xa l\u00eca, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec vui, ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t gh\u00e9t, n\u1ebfu nghe n\u00f3i xa l\u00eca th\u00ec s\u1ebd ham th\u00edch h\u00e0nh theo.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea3 m\u00e9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e9 sau: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cV\u00ec h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 linh tri, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i c\u1ecf c\u00e2y. T\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3, sinh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, cho n\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u00e9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n, m\u00e9 sau c\u0169ng \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu qu\u1ea3. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec m\u00e9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e9 sau \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng v\u00ec d\u1ee9t h\u1eb3n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng: B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u c\u00e2u ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Sinh kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 r\u00f5 n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 hay n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng th\u1eadt v\u01b0\u1ee3t gi\u1ea3, d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, ph\u00e1p tuy v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3i b\u1eb7t d\u1ee9t (di\u1ec7t) c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, n\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ea ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb duy\u00ean: V\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u1ecb duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng danh t\u1ef1, v\u00ec ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111o\u1ea1n, danh ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, v\u00ec l\u00eca gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n: Gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n th\u00ec l\u1eddi do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh. M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m gi\u00e1c qu\u00e1n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang sinh nghe, cho n\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00ec nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng: Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00ec r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf v\u00ec l\u00eca ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. Ng\u00e3 s\u1edf c\u00f3 hai: G\u1ea7n l\u00e0 n\u0103m \u1ea5m, xa, l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, l\u1ecd, y ph\u1ee5c\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00ec l\u00eca c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c: Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca c\u00e1c th\u1ee9c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng so s\u00e1nh v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i m\u00e0 sinh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn so s\u00e1nh nhau m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i, nh\u01b0 B\u00e1ch lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cD\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i d\u00e0i m\u00e0 v\u00ec do n\u01a1i ng\u1eafn, d\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i ng\u1eafn, v\u00ec tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch nhau, c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do h\u1ee3p d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, v\u00ec c\u00f3 hai l\u1ed7i. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i duy\u00ean: Danh t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u00ec g\u1ea7n m\u00e0 hay sinh l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec xa m\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ph\u00e1t sinh l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3, nh\u1edd nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n nh\u1edd duy\u00ean m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng (v\u00f4). Ch\u1ee7ng t\u1eed th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn hai t\u00ean nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. Nh\u00e2n g\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u, duy\u00ean xa cho n\u00ean d\u1ec5 hay. Nay d\u00f9ng ch\u1ed7 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f3. Nh\u00e2n g\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201cthu\u1ed9c\u201d, duy\u00ean xa cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201ct\u1ea1i\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh v\u00ec nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p t\u00f9y n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u00ec v\u00f4 s\u1edf t\u00f9y, ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee5 th\u1eadt t\u1ebf v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0, th\u1eadt t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0, v\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn b\u1edd m\u00e9 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u1ebf. V\u1eeba th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb xa th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y, bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00e2y, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0; th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2u xa, nh\u01b0 \u1edf g\u1ea7n th\u1ea5y c\u00e2y, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00e2y g\u00ec, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebft c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e1 c\u00e0nh g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u1ebf. Ba ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng do c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, c\u00e1i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh v\u1eady. C\u00e1c b\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1eadt t\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch bi\u00ean (b\u00ean) t\u1ee9c t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf (b\u1edd m\u00e9), ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ee5 \u1edf th\u1eadt t\u1ebf, th\u00ec bi\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n: T\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1 s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng giong ru\u1ed5i, ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng g\u00e1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5: N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng, tr\u1ea3i qua ba th\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p thu\u1eadn n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng, t\u00f9y v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, ph\u00e1p l\u00eca t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 v\u1ec1, ph\u00e1p n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i m\u1eaft, tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n, t\u00e2m, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng cao th\u1ea5p, ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1p l\u00eca t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean! Ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao? T\u00e2m qu\u00e1n c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng? Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nghe ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai, d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 nghe \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01b0 s\u0129. Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft th\u1ecb, m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i (thuy\u1ebft) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y (th\u1ecb), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y n\u00f3i m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng n\u00f3i. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00ec nghe ph\u00e1p, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng nghe kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y nghe m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 nghe.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a nghe. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh tuy n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean nay m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ta thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ba n\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh. H\u00e0ng c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu, l\u00e0 do M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u1edf tr\u00ean tuy \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh, t\u00f9y theo \u0110\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c Ti\u1ec3u m\u00e0 trao cho, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, n\u01a1i tri ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n, kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o n\u01a1i tri ki\u1ebfn. Ng\u00e0i M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean n\u00f3i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 do ch\u01b0a kh\u00e9o n\u01a1i tri ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb b\u00e1o \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t Tam b\u1ea3o, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ea1i \u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e0m mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i Bi.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1o \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 Tam b\u1ea3o \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u1ebfu t\u00e1n th\u00e1n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u bi. N\u1ebfu khen ng\u1ee3i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt kh\u1ed5 l\u1edbn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i Bi. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1i bi t\u1ee9c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, \u0111\u00e3 khen ng\u1ee3i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u1eaft n\u1ed1i d\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean Tam b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t d\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng Tam b\u1ea3o, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>Khi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e1m tr\u0103m c\u01b0 s\u0129 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 khen \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00ea Ti\u1ec3u, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd x\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 cho n\u00ean m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, M\u1ee5c-li\u00ean ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: Ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ba \u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ca-di\u1ebfp: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-mac\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ca-di\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecda t\u1ea1i sao ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, th\u1ecd trai th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y c\u1ee9 theo ni\u00ean l\u1ea1p, v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00edch d\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf, v\u00ec sao Ph\u00e1p Hoa, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean thu\u1eadt Ca-di\u1ebfp?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a \u201ch\u1ed9i tam\u201d, m\u00e0 Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u201cb\u1ea9m d\u1ecb\u201d, ngh\u0129a m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean do m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1i nhau. Ma-ha Ca-di\u1ebfp, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Quy, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd, t\u00ean ri\u00eang l\u00e0 T\u1ea5t-b\u00e1t-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 To\u1ea1i. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf th\u00e0nh<\/p>\n<p>V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ma-ha-\u0111\u00e0, v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u00e2n m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng, \u0111\u1ec1u<\/p>\n<p>ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, trong m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed l\u1edbn ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Ca-di\u1ebfp b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m ba ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ti\u00eau (n\u00eau l\u00ean).<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Con nh\u1edb khi x\u01b0a, l\u00fac con v\u00e0o x\u00f3m ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c: \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea7n hai, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n c\u00f3 ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00fd do ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0o x\u00f3m ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00ec x\u01b0a kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu nay l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o n\u1eefa th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd v\u1eabn ngh\u00e8o, m\u00e3i m\u00e3i b\u1ecb c\u00e1i ngh\u00e8o tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi. Nay v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t s\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed5 tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean n\u00e0y m\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>2. B\u1ed1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i Thanh v\u0103n \u0111\u1eafc di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n h\u1ebft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea7n kh\u1ed5, n\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>3. Gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u00ec sinh ki\u00eau sa, kh\u00f3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9, ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng th\u00ec d\u1ec5 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, nay mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecd cho n\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>4. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec1m nghi v\u1ec1 danh l\u1ee3i, nay \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00f3m ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i Cadi\u1ebfp! C\u00f3 t\u00e2m T\u1eeb bi m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean th\u00ec ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m T\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n, sau l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Tuy c\u00f3 t\u00e2m T\u1eeb bi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ban ph\u00e1t c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e2m Bi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m T\u1eeb, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecf gi\u00e0u \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u00e8o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh bi, t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m Bi th\u00ec c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ea, cho n\u00ean b\u1ecb qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch. S\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m bi, l\u00e0 v\u00ec b\u1ecf gi\u00e0u theo ngh\u00e8o l\u00e0 do l\u1ea5y bi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch t\u00e2m Bi c\u1ee7a Ca-di\u1ebfp c\u00f2n nghi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y Ca-di\u1ebfp! Tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec n\u00ean theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c: \u0110\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 Thanh v\u0103n. Ph\u00e0m kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 s\u00e1u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>H\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li>V\u00e0o x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y nghe.<\/li>\n<li>\u0102n.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n<\/li>\n<li>S\u00e1u l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng Bi thi\u00ean l\u1ec7ch c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Sinh t\u1eed l\u01b0u chuy\u1ec3n, gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0y nay gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, mai sau b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, ho\u1eb7c h\u00f4m nay b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, mai sau gi\u00e0u c\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nh\u00ecn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 vui ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ph\u00e0m tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00fd c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c nay n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. N\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0103n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ef1c, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p cho n\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5m, nay n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp t\u00e2m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec ph\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c. H\u00f2a h\u1ee3p t\u1ee9c n\u0103m \u1ea5m t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n n\u00e0y. \u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c, th\u1ef1c (th\u1ee9c \u0103n) g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c: D\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7m n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>Nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y bao c\u00e1t m\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng ch\u1eb3ng tuy\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li>Nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c, \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng \u0103n m\u00e0 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00ean th\u1ecd s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c, ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc do c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp cho n\u00ean m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m n\u0103ng th\u1ecd, th\u1ee9c \u0103n l\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u1ecd, v\u00ec c\u00f3 n\u0103ng th\u1ecd s\u1edf th\u1ecd cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. Nay b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u0103ng th\u1ecd, th\u1ee9c \u0103n l\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u1ecd, n\u00ean l\u1ea5y t\u00e2m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u v\u0103n nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p, ba c\u00e2u k\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00f3i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec kh\u00e1c ph\u00e0m phu, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e0m phu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 Thanh v\u0103n? Ph\u00e0m mu\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0o x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng. H\u00e0nh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu t\u1ee5 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 m\u00e0 l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trong l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u, n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n b\u1ecf ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0u. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m v\u1ed1n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00e2m l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f9: \u0110\u00e2y m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ea5y nghe. Ph\u00e0m v\u00e0o l\u00e0ng x\u00f3m \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i nghe, th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ebd sinh c\u00e1c k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u1ea5y nghe th\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, nay b\u00e0i x\u00edch Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f9, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng nh\u00ecn, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f9.<\/p>\n<p>Nghe ti\u1ebfng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00e2m vang: Nghe \u00e2m vang th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh \u01b0a th\u00edch, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eadn d\u1eef, nghe ti\u1ebfng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00f3: Gi\u00f3 \u0111i qua r\u1eebng h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, nay ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfm v\u1ecb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t: Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, do ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00fac ch\u1ea1m c\u00e1c v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng: Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba khi tr\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m, nay th\u00e2n x\u00fac ch\u1ea1m c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, kh\u00f4ng tha t\u00e1nh: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh hay tha t\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0 h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ng\u00f3n tay m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh n\u1eafm tay, n\u1eafm tay kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh, ng\u00f3n tay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tha t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng sinh th\u00ec nay ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tha, nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1eaft, v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1ng th\u00ec nay ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eaft. C\u00f3 t\u1ef1 cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 tha, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 tha.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf t\u00e1m t\u00e0 v\u00e0o t\u00e1m Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e0 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng hai th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ee9c t\u00e1m b\u1ed1i x\u1ea3, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ee9c t\u00e1m t\u00e0. S\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp cho r\u1eb1ng xa l\u00eca t\u00e1m t\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea1t di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho ch\u00fang sinh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y. T\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i nhau, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 v\u00e0o (nh\u1eadp). D\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0103n: Tr\u00ean n\u00eau vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1t c\u01a1m n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n sau. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a th\u1eadt ng\u1ed9, th\u00ec khi th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee5ng t\u00e2m tr\u00ean c\u00fang Tam b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1edbi ban cho b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp t\u00e2m v\u00f4 t\u1eadn v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>\u0102n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o: \u0102n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, \u0103n l\u00eca phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. Nay khuy\u00ean l\u00eca c\u1ea3 ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd, ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd: H\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u00f3 hai th\u1eddi nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh. Khi mu\u1ed1n \u0103n c\u01a1m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, sau \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0103n; hai l\u00e0, sau khi \u0103n c\u01a1m l\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho th\u00ed ch\u1ee7. Hai th\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0103n, \u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y \u0103n m\u00e0 su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh hay t\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi (xu\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf gian, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: Ph\u00e0m phu \u0103n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 nguy\u1ec7n cho th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf gian. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Thanh v\u0103n th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf gian, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u01b0a th\u00edch di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Nay \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i. V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng \u0103n m\u00e0 \u0103n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, \u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0103n cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n. N\u1ebfu Cadi\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, l\u00e0m cho th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf, m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c hay t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: L\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed, l\u1ee3i hay t\u1ed5n l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp. Nh\u01b0 ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t th\u00ec th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, ru\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u th\u00ec th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u, l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i; kh\u00f4ng \u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n. Cho n\u00ean l\u1ee3i hay t\u1ed5n l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo Thanh v\u0103n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 16 ch\u00e1nh nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i l\u1ee3i tha n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng y theo Thanh v\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp! N\u1ebfu \u0103n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng u\u1ed5ng ph\u00ed v\u1eadt c\u00fang c\u1ee7a th\u00ed ch\u1ee7: \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh ng\u1ed9 th\u00ec th\u00e0nh ru\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng lu\u1ed1ng u\u1ed5ng v\u1eadt c\u00fang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00fac \u1ea5y con nghe tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, n\u00ean kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m cung k\u00ednh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3t\u00e1t v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1eadc gia danh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ai nghe m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c?\u201d R\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay con kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng h\u1ea1nh Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, g\u1ed3m n\u0103m c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p hy h\u1eefu.<\/li>\n<li>Cung k\u00ednh b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ea1i suy ngh\u0129, t\u1ee9c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 gia danh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1ea1i gia m\u00e0 thanh danh vang kh\u1eafp.<\/li>\n<li>Ai ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, khuy\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp ch\u00ed l\u1edbn, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay con kh\u00f4ng\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: Ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ba, \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch xong, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-mac\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 b\u1ea3o Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Theo v\u0103n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sai b\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng Sinh, Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t. L\u00e0 v\u00ec khi m\u1edbi sinh, kho b\u00e1u trong nh\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng Sinh, cha m\u1eb9 cho l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1m ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0nh, m\u1eddi th\u1ea7y t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn xem, th\u1ea7y t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i: \u201cDuy thi\u1ec7n! Duy c\u00e1t.\u201d (l\u00e0nh thay, t\u1ed1t thay), n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 kinh ghi: \u201cTu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Thanh Long \u0110\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, v\u00ec gi\u00fap \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca, cho n\u00ean th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Nh\u01b0ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n, \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f9m kh\u1eafp, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t\u2026 th\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i Thanh v\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi x\u01b0a, l\u00fac con v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0<\/p>\n<p>\u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n c\u00f3 n\u0103m m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 l\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean \u0111i m\u00e0 \u0111i, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i l\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u. S\u1edf d\u0129 Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ca-di\u1ebfp b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o, Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u00eau tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. S\u1edf d\u0129 b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u, l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0u sang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nay tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, mai sau \u1eaft s\u1ebd ngh\u00e8o kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c n\u00e0y, n\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf s\u00f3t nh\u00e0, n\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>2. C\u01b0 s\u0129 danh \u0111\u1ee9c cao r\u1ed9ng s\u00e2u xa, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadu c\u01a1, n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n, ch\u1eb3ng ai d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng, ng\u00e0i Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean v\u00e0o th\u1eb3ng nh\u00e0 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0ng trong l\u00fac nh\u1eadp qu\u00e1n th\u00ec t\u00e2m thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, th\u00ec t\u00ecnh theo s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u do n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u00f4ng Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt l\u1ea5y b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea7y c\u01a1m: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n th\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c ch\u1eb3ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb c\u00e2u \u201ckh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e2m n\u1ed9 si\u201d tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb c\u00e2u \u201ckh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt\u201d tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb c\u00e2u \u201cn\u1ebfu Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn\u201d tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1edf d\u0129 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n l\u00e0 do sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u k\u1ebft: \u201cM\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y c\u01a1m \u0103n\u201d. B\u1ed1n m\u00f4n theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 l\u00e0: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111ang l\u00fac kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, cho n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ef1c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kham nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n cho ch\u00fang sinh, th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, cho n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. C\u00f2n th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, li\u1ec1n cho r\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 hai, cho n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. C\u00f2n g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, li\u1ec1n l\u00eca c\u00e1c duy\u00ean t\u00e0, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh tr\u00e1i nhau, n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u201cl\u1ea5y b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea7y c\u01a1m r\u1ed3i ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u01b0 s\u0129 s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb hi\u1ec1m l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn, n\u1ebfu trao b\u00e1t th\u00ec s\u1ee3 Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ebd \u0111i, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n h\u1ebft ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n, trao b\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n. V\u1eady ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 th\u00ed ch\u1ee7, ch\u1eb3ng trao b\u00e1t th\u00ec n\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<p>R\u1ed3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u0169ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u00f3n ngon qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u0169ng xem \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u00f3n k\u00e9m d\u1edf c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n ngon d\u1edf b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u0169ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. \u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf nh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecf ngh\u00e8o m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 gi\u00e0u th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1! N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e2m, n\u1ed9, si c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng chung v\u1edbi n\u00f3: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t cho r\u1eb1ng theo l\u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0: \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ba \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng chung v\u1edbi n\u00f3. C\u00f9ng chung t\u1ee9c ph\u00e0m phu; \u0111o\u1ea1n ba \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ee9c Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. Nay nghe n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng chung, l\u00fd ra ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129, cho n\u00ean m\u1edd m\u1ecbt kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ba \u0111\u1ed9c v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng chung, nay c\u00f9ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u1ed9c, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng chung, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 chung l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n? Ba \u0111\u1ed9c n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chung c\u00f9ng, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n th\u00ec ai \u0111o\u1ea1n ai chung c\u00f9ng? Ba \u0111\u1ed9c n\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn \u0111o\u1ea1n, lu\u1eadn c\u00f9ng chung, nay t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed7 thu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng tung t\u00edch th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng chung v\u1eafng b\u1eb7t. N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 trong lu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh Qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ghi.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i th\u00e2n m\u00e0 t\u00f9y nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo H\u1eefu d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo V\u00f4 d\u01b0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5m n\u00e0y tan ho\u1ea1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi t\u00f9y nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, nay n\u00f3i th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee3i tan ho\u1ea1i m\u00e0 t\u00f9y. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo b\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng. \u00dd ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u00fd \u201cch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t si \u00e1i m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh minh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t\u201d n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean. Th\u00e2n v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb si \u00e1i m\u00e0 sinh, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp. Nh\u01b0 kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cG\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a sinh t\u1eed c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 \u00e1i\u201d. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec si ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t si m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c minh (s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t), \u00e1i tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m, c\u1edfi b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1i th\u00ec t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u1ea1i ghi: \u201cMinh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu cho l\u00e0 hai\u201d. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 qu\u00e1n si \u00e1i t\u1ee9c minh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i di\u1ec7t si \u00e1i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 minh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng hai, t\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng hai t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Minh g\u00ec v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eadu t\u1eadn minh trong ba minh, \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c \u1edf c\u00f5i phi t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn trong ch\u00edn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Nay n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cao nh\u1ea5t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, h\u00e1 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c minh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t. V\u00ec c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00ec b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tung t\u00edch cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu. Nay b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi hai lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00e0i x\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3: H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafc, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00e0m phu, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca ph\u00e1p ph\u00e0m phu, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh: H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 n\u00ean b\u1ecf ph\u00e0m th\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp b\u00e0i b\u00e1c. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 b\u1eb7t c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. \u0110\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 l\u1ebd ra l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu, m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e0m phu, nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e0m phu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m phu t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca ph\u00e0m phu, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca ph\u00e1p ph\u00e0m cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t ba c\u00f5i cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean. Tuy th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1eaft th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eebng c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 xong cho n\u00ean k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng nghe ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00eca ph\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i do g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t t\u1ef1 cho r\u1eb1ng g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y nghe, th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i t\u1ef1a h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng theo l\u00fd th\u00ec r\u1ea5t thu\u1eadn, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, th\u00ec th\u00e0nh h\u1eefu ki\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt; n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 nghe, th\u00ec c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh h\u1eefu ki\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nghe ph\u00e1p. Nay n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 nghe, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nghe ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec b\u00e0i x\u00edch h\u1eefu ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4. \u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng. N\u0103m c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Ng\u1ed9 n\u0103m c\u00e2u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. Ch\u00e1nh Qu\u00e1n lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai, Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>S\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kia: H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n cho r\u1eb1ng, v\u00ec th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c th\u1edd Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y, m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, v\u1eeba \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac g\u1eb7p s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f2n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u1ed3m ba b\u1ed9, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00eam N\u0103ng nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00f5a h\u00ecnh kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh; b\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng; b\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ed1n b\u1ed9 Ph\u1ec7-\u0111\u00e0. Ba b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c ba tu\u1ec7 v\u0103n t\u01b0 tu, t\u1eeb ba tu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nay v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00fa-lan-na Ca-di\u1ebfp, Ca-di\u1ebfp l\u00e0 h\u1ecd m\u1eb9, Ph\u00fa-lan-na l\u00e0 t\u1ef1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, b\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ea1t-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea C\u00e2u-xa-l\u00ea t\u1eed, M\u1ea1t-gi\u00e0-l\u00ea l\u00e0 t\u1ef1, C\u00e2u-x\u00e0-l\u00ea l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 vui c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng do n\u01a1i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>San-x\u00e0-d\u1ea1 T\u1ef3-la-chi t\u1eed, San-x\u00e0-d\u1ea1 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1, T\u1ef3-la-chi l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u1ea7u t\u00ecm, m\u00e0 tr\u00e3i qua bao ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1 sinh t\u1eed, khi h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec3n cu\u1ed9n t\u01a1 l\u00ean n\u00fai cao, t\u01a1 h\u1ebft th\u00ec d\u1eebng, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u?<\/p>\n<p>A-k\u1ef3-\u0111a X\u00ed-x\u00e1 Kh\u00e2m-ba-la, A-k\u1ef3-\u0111a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1, X\u00ed-x\u00e1 Kh\u00e2m-ba-la l\u00e0 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i y th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1eb7c y th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u c\u1ea1o s\u1ea1ch r\u00e2u t\u00f3c, n\u0103m th\u1ee9 l\u1eeda h\u01a1 quanh th\u00e2n, l\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o, cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sung s\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>Ca-la-c\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, Ca-la-c\u01b0u-\u0111\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1, Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y khi g\u1eb7p v\u1eadt li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 ch\u0103ng? Th\u00ec \u0111\u00e1p l\u00e0 c\u00f3, khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103ng? Th\u00ec \u0111\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ni-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0 Nh\u00e3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eed, Ni-ki\u1ec1n-\u0111\u00e0 t\u00ean chung c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1i n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Sa-m\u00f4n. Nh\u00e3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eed l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ed5 vui, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do tu \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t gia, s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kia \u0111\u1ecda th\u00ec ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecda: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t th\u1edd ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y, theo h\u1ecd xu\u1ea5t gia, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi nh\u00e2n t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecda t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1eddi sau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecda \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n: N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec th\u1ea5y t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c nhau, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u01a1i b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. s\u00e1u v\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201cQu\u00e1n th\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1u s\u01b0 m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1u s\u01b0, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1u s\u1ef1 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi s\u00e1u s\u01b0. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1u s\u01b0 th\u00ec th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0 t\u1ee9c ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1u s\u01b0 th\u00ec s\u1ebd cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 hai, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ee5c s\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1u s\u01b0 th\u00ec v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 Di\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e3 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 hai, b\u1edd kia b\u1edd n\u00e0y tr\u00e1i nhau, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e2y kia kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u00ec t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd kia t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede n\u01a1i t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1n: \u0110\u00e3 v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, th\u00ec li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ea1n. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t t\u1ef1 cho r\u1eb1ng l\u00eca t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n: \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00eca ba \u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi Tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ecd; \u0111\u1ec3 sinh v\u00e0o Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec l\u00eca B\u1eafc U\u1ea5t-\u0111\u01a1n-vi\u1ec7t, g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, tr\u00e1nh sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt sau Ph\u1eadt; \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec l\u00eca th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng; \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1u c\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec l\u00eca \u0111ui \u0111i\u1ebfc c\u00e2m ng\u1ecdng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1n l\u00e0 hai. Nay n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1n. Tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y n\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng n\u1ea1n\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, l\u00eca ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh: \u0110\u00e3 v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, tr\u1ee5 \u1edf t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi th\u00ec l\u00eca ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t t\u1ef1 cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u00e1nh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh. Cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00eca ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam-mu\u1ed9i V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y: Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t cho r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh, ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n cho ch\u00fang sinh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u1ef1 tha l\u00e0 hai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn m\u1ed9t, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? Cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, t\u1ef1 tha b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tam-mu\u1ed9i V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh g\u1ed3m hai l\u00e0 trong thu\u1eadn th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed cho ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb \u0111o\u1ea1 v\u00e0o ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n ch\u1eb3ng hai, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0nh th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ma \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7, l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n l\u1eef v\u1edbi tr\u1ea7n lao. Ng\u00e0i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ma v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n lao \u0111\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t: Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf th\u1ebf gian, ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c nhau, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e3 Nh\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 th\u00ec c\u00f9ng tr\u1ea7n lao l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c ma. Nh\u01b0ng ma v\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ma \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m o\u00e1n h\u1eadn, b\u00e1ng Ph\u1eadt h\u1ee7y ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ch\u00fang s\u1ed1, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. N\u1ebfu ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i o\u00e1n th\u00e2n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, khen ch\u00ea nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0, xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng nhau, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ebft cho n\u00ean k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">****<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd con nghe nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u1edd m\u1ecbt ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 n\u00f3i g\u00ec, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean \u0111i m\u00e0 \u0111i. L\u1ea1i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng nghe ph\u00e1p. Xem l\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn, nh\u01b0ng x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 l\u00fd th\u00ec l\u1ea1i thu\u1eadn. V\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t nghe l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1ea5y th\u00ec ngh\u1ecbch m\u00e0 suy theo l\u00fd th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 n\u00f3i g\u00ec, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, m\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd trai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n \u0111i. \u0110\u1ea1o Sinh n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u00e3 b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t b\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1t l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n \u0111i.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u00ec bi\u1ebft l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Duy-ma c\u00f2n Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n th\u00ec t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7, c\u00f2n Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t nghe ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch th\u00ec lo s\u1ee3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb hai \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, c\u00f2n Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t th\u00ec t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng, th\u00ec l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb th\u00ec r\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n g\u0169i m\u00e0 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa, cho n\u00ean Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t b\u1ecb hai l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Tu-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1! Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y b\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1edb kinh s\u1ee3.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Kinh s\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u00e1t c\u01a1m, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i. Nay mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t nh\u1eadn b\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u00e3y nh\u1eadn b\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1edb kinh s\u1ee3.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u00dd \u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi huy\u1ec5n do Nh\u01b0 Lai bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i: \u201cS\u1ee3 ch\u0103ng?\u201d, con li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cKh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3\u201d. Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, nay ng\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean kinh s\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf! V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y.\u201d: Ng\u00e0i Duy-mac\u1eadt d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t, l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc gi\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, d\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 nghe ph\u00e1p huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3. \u201cCh\u1eb3ng l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng huy\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u0103n t\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kinh s\u1ee3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u00e1nh v\u0103n t\u1ef1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u0103n t\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u0103n t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadn v\u0103n t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Khi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y xong th\u00ec hai tr\u0103m v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Lu\u1eadn theo l\u00fd th\u00ec ng\u00e0i Thi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh. V\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, v\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111i cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 b\u00e0i x\u00edch t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, khi\u1ebfn cho n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ea7u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec l\u1eddi ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd thu\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u, cu\u1ed1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec l\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i v\u1eeba nghe li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na Di-\u0111a-la-ni t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, sai b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i Thanh v\u0103n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Tam t\u1ea1ng Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0. Theo v\u0103n c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 sai b\u1ea3o, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cPh\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na l\u00e0 t\u1ef1, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 M\u00e3n, Di-\u0111a-la-ni l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Tri Th\u1ee9c, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 l\u00e0m t\u00ean.\u201d Ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ebf Tam t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: \u201cS\u1edf d\u0129 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u00e3n l\u00e0 v\u00ec cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i khi x\u01b0a v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con, b\u00e8n c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n th\u1ea7n s\u00f4ng, ban \u0111\u00eam m\u1eb9 ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt b\u00e1u ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u00e2u ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1ng b\u00e0 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0 s\u1ebd sinh con, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 M\u00e3n. Di-\u0111a-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 T\u1eeb H\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec m\u1eb9 ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u1ea9m T\u1eeb H\u1ea1nh trong T\u1ee9 ph\u1ec7-\u0111\u00e0, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0 T\u1eeb H\u1ea1nh. H\u1ee3p chung g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u00e3n T\u1eeb T\u1eed. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc Ph\u00e1p s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Con nh\u1edb khi x\u01b0a l\u00fac \u0111ang ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y trong r\u1eebng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc nghe: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e3n T\u1eeb t\u1eed b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cG\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng, trong r\u1eebng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ao t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di h\u1ea7u, trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u0103ng ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba tinh x\u00e1 \u1edf T\u1ef3-da-ly. Ng\u00e0i Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc nghe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2una, tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t t\u00e2m nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<p>1. Tr\u00e1ch v\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. 2. Tr\u00e1ch v\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u0103n m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. 3. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa tr\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi d\u1ee5c. 4. M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa tr\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi c\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>D\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c \u1edf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi, c\u0103n l\u00e0 c\u0103n nguy\u00ean \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00ean nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t, nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec th\u1ea5y r\u00f5, xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e2u th\u1ea5y c\u0103n nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea1n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0i ki\u1ebfp m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3kheo n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u0103n t\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft cho h\u1ecd nghe ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, n\u00ean b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n d\u1edf trong b\u00e1t b\u00e1u: Th\u1ee9c \u0103n d\u1edf l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, b\u00e1t b\u00e1u l\u00e0 d\u1ee5 cho c\u0103n c\u01a1 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 trong t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean cho l\u01b0u ly \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y tinh. T\u1ef3-kheo c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, \u00f4ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft: L\u01b0u ly l\u00e0 v\u1eadt b\u00e1u, th\u1ee7y tinh th\u00ec t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m l\u01b0u ly \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ti\u1ec3u t\u00e2m th\u1ee7y tinh. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a hai c\u0103n c\u01a1 \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft, ch\u1edb l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai, tr\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1i c\u0103n nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i th\u1eb3ng Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u0103n nguy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch trao cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u0103n t\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba v\u00ed nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef3 v\u1ebft, n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u00ec m\u1ea5t ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn ch\u1edb ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn v\u00e0o d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n tr\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean xem \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1eeda \u0111om \u0111\u00f3m: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n ba, n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft c\u01a1 d\u1ee5c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Tu v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01a1 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn, ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ebd nh\u1ecf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 l\u1eadp d\u1ee5. \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u1eafp ch\u00fang sinh, t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n tr\u00e2u, xoay \u0110\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 Ti\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 r\u00f3t v\u00e0o. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u1eadt l\u1edbn n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t n\u01a1i r\u1ed9ng, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i voi r\u1ed3ng \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecf, r\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn v\u00e0o d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n tr\u00e2u.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hai c\u00e2u. Tu t\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh, t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u00ec t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda \u0111om \u0111\u00f3m, s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch xa, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na! Nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y t\u1eeb l\u00e2u xa \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, n\u1eeda ch\u1eebng qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, v\u1eady sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ecd? T\u00f4i xem tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0103n t\u00e1nh l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, l\u1ea1i ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch Ph\u00fa-l\u00e2u-na ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft c\u0103n nguy\u00ean. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp Tam-mu\u1ed9i, khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3kheo t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt vun tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n: Nh\u1eadp Tammu\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ng\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n. \u0110\u00e2y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hai gi\u00e1o hai l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Hai gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 hai nghi\u1ec7p mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 \u00fd, hai l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi h\u1ecd r\u1ed7ng rang \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m, l\u00fac \u1ea5y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo li\u1ec1n c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh nh\u1eadp Tam-mu\u1ed9i, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ec \u0110\u1ecba ghi: \u201cT\u00fac m\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft kia, xoay v\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a nhau.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1i t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft t\u00fac m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n<p>Khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea1o V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ee9 hai.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf con li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1n c\u0103n c\u01a1 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: Ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duyma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n sai b\u1ea3o th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sai b\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ma-ha l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i, Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, l\u1ea5y h\u1ecd l\u00e0m t\u00ean g\u1ecdi, t\u00ean ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Phi\u1ebfn Th\u1eb1ng. V\u00ec cha ng\u00e0i m\u1ea5t s\u1edbm m\u1eb9 ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n luy\u1ebfn nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i gi\u00e1, v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c d\u00e2y ch\u1eb7t, gi\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Phi\u1ebfn Th\u1eb1ng, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed. Lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c tinh th\u00f4ng Kh\u1ebf kinh. Khi Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o lu\u1eadn C\u00f4n-l\u1eb7c g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1n b\u00e0i k\u1ec7, ba tr\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ea1n l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. C\u00f3 ba \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Con nh\u1edb khi x\u01b0a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p y\u1ebfu cho c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo, v\u1ec1 sau con di\u1ec5n l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng, ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ngh\u0129a t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Nguy\u00ean do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<p>1. Hai ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>2. N\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean m\u1edbi gi\u1ea3ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i. N\u0103m m\u00f4n v\u00e0 ba \u1ea5m c\u00f3 ly v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u01b0 khai \u1ea5n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, khai \u1ea5n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 vi t\u1ee9c t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean n\u0103m m\u00f4n ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c ba \u1ea5n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, c\u00f2n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i sinh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u201ct\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3\u201d. N\u0103m m\u00f4n th\u00ec chung cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00eandi\u00ean! Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m sinh di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch chung.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sinh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sinh di\u1ec7t. Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c t\u1eeb t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean nghe ph\u00e1p sinh di\u1ec7t li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m sinh di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh sinh di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u1eddi tuy gi\u1ed1ng nhau nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean! C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang n\u0103m m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, t\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0i x\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u00ean, hai t\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 danh t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c nhau. Ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m sinh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec t\u1eeb t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i danh t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean nay l\u00eca nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp Trung \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u ghi: \u201cN\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean l\u00eca b\u00ean ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean l\u00eca b\u00ean Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh, gi\u00e1o tr\u00f2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee7, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eef M\u00e3n, ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 sinh di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 \u1edf v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh, gi\u00e1o ch\u01b0a vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eef B\u00e1n. Nay ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y \u00fd Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ph\u00e1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i danh t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u00eca b\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1i xa l\u00eca b\u00ean sinh di\u1ec7t m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean tuy khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00eca th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 sinh di\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft hai. Nay mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i sinh di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Ph\u1ea9m Qu\u00e1n Tam T\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Long Tho ghi: \u201cPh\u00e1 sinh, ph\u00e1 di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c h\u1ec7 kinh T\u1ecbnh Danh.\u201d N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i sinh di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec sinh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u201cNh\u1ea5t v\u00f4 vi\u201d l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu \u201cNh\u1ea5t v\u00f4 vi\u201d l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec \u201cNh\u1ea5t v\u00f4 vi\u201d ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu vi. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu \u201cM\u1ed9t v\u00f4 vi\u201d ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t th\u00ec r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 sinh, t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t, th\u00ec di\u1ec7t l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1i sinh, sinh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi, t\u1eeb ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y m\u00e0 suy th\u00ec sinh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3, sinh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng sinh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t. L\u00fd n\u00e0y ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i sinh di\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i sinh di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u01b0a r\u00f5 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt lu\u1eadn cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>N\u0103m th\u1ecd \u1ea5m r\u1ed7ng kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 sinh kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5: N\u0103m \u1ea5m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m sinh t\u1eed n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd \u1ea5m. H\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecd \u1ea5m kh\u1edfi th\u00ec c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 sinh l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t trong ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecd \u1ea5m th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng, v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, th\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec sinh kh\u1ed5? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu n\u0103m \u1ea5m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p vui, 30 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1eadt kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5. Ng\u00e0i Ca-chi\u00ean-di\u00ean ch\u1ec9 ng\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng vui (l\u1ea1c), c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Nay ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201cV\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u1ea5m\u201d l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00e1i T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m cho r\u1eb1ng, trong kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt lu\u1eadn cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng b\u1eb7t, m\u1edbi l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 ng\u00e3: H\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc ph\u00e1 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 \u1edf v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 hai. Nay ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ea5p n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng hai.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng sinh, nay th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t: B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 sinh t\u1eed, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng sinh t\u1eed di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u00f3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng sinh t\u1eed v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1y, n\u00ean nay ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xong th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00e1c v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo kia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec tuy tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n th\u00ec b\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed7ng rang kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1, m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110o\u1ea1n ba k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-na-lu\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duyma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, Ph\u1eadt sai b\u1ea3o. Nh\u01b0ng Tam t\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng l\u1ebd ra theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 n\u00ean b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ebfn \u01afu-ba-ly, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec hai v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau l\u00ean \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n sai b\u1ea3o, sau l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i. A-na-lu\u1eadt, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00dd, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 tham, B\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a. T\u00e1m v\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt, thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 \u00fd. Vua S\u01b0 t\u1eed Gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi con. B\u1ed1n v\u1ecb v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed c\u1ee7a vua S\u01b0 t\u1eed Gi\u00e1p: V\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 con tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t, th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Nan-\u0111\u00e0; th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 H\u1ed9c Ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 con tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u-\u0111\u1ea1t, th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 A-nan; ba l\u00e0 B\u1ea1ch Ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 con tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 Na-lu\u1eadt, th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 Ma-ha Nam; th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 Cam L\u1ed9 Ph\u1ea1n v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 con tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 B\u1ea1t-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u1ee9 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1-sa. Vua S\u01b0 T\u1eed Gi\u00e1p l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i t\u00ean Cam L\u1ed9 V\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con trai t\u00ean l\u00e0 Thi-\u0111\u00e0-la. V\u1eady A-na-lu\u1eadt l\u00e0 em h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n. S\u1edf d\u0129 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n l\u00e0 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u1ecd \u0111ang \u1edf b\u00ean Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ng\u1ee7 g\u1ee5c, b\u1ecb \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt qu\u1edf tr\u00e1ch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKh\u1ed5 thay! V\u00ec sao gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i \u1ed1c th\u1ebf?\u201d A-na-lu\u1eadt x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i m\u1eaft b\u1ecb m\u00f9, xin K\u1ef3-b\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb. K\u1ef3-b\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u1ee7 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ee7 th\u00ec m\u1eaft s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d A-na-lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 tu t\u1eadp m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n.<\/p>\n<p>A-na-lu\u1eadt b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y!\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. G\u1ed3m ba ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi x\u01b0a, l\u00fac con \u0111ang kinh h\u00e0nh \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kia th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ean l\u00e0 Nghi\u00eam T\u1ecbnh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi mu\u00f4n Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 con r\u1ed3i c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 h\u1ecfi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i A-na-lu\u1eadt! Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau?\u201d Con li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 xem tr\u00e1i Am-ma-l\u1eb7c trong l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>G\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>A-na-lu\u1eadt ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cB\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i A-la-h\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y hai ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i ba ng\u00e0n?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Theo s\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec th\u1ea5y hai ng\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ba ng\u00e0n. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa s\u1ee9c Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y hai ng\u00e0n, s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ed th\u1ea5y ba ng\u00e0n. Qu\u1ea3 Am-ma-l\u1eb7c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3 cau, \u0103n v\u00e0o s\u1ebd tr\u1eeb gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c, khi tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1nh th\u00ec tay c\u1ea7m qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i A-na-lu\u1eadt! Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng hay l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng? Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed l\u00e0 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean v\u00f4 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec v\u00f4 vi l\u1ebd ra kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh hai khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m, sau n\u00eau hai c\u00e2u c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n. T\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ecbnh. L\u00e0m cho s\u1eafc c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng vu\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f2n l\u00e0 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho s\u1eafc th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbng vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1edf ba c\u00f5i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p sinh kh\u1edfi, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c. K\u1ebft th\u00e0nh hai c\u00e2u v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea1o ra t\u01b0\u1edbng vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra t\u01b0\u1edbng vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n, v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y?<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00fac \u1ea5y con im l\u1eb7ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba, A-na-lu\u1eadt ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c. Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c th\u00ec s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f4 vi, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng hai b\u00ean, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e0nh ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c v\u1edbi hai c\u00e2u v\u1ea5n c\u1eadt tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, b\u00e8n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u1eady \u1edf th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y ai l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd b\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. G\u1ed3m ba c\u00e2u: H\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00e1p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. A-nalu\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c, v\u1eady ngo\u00e0i ra, ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n?<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i Tam-mu\u1ed9i, th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng d\u00f9ng hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u hai, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e1p. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi chung l\u00e0 c\u00f3, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00eau l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, sau c\u00f9ng d\u00f9ng ba m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u00e2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 trong \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u1edf ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng hai.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u00ec g\u1ea7n, ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec xa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng d\u00f9ng hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u0103ng s\u1edf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n s\u1eafc, cho n\u00ean h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i v\u00f4. Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t n\u0103ng s\u1edf, cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i h\u1eefu. V\u00ec h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i v\u00f4 cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec v\u00f4 ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i h\u1eefu n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00f4 vi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p hai c\u00e2u v\u1ea5n c\u1eadt tr\u00ean. L\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e3n ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, tuy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o hai t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u00f4, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng Nghi\u00eam T\u1ecbnh c\u00f9ng n\u0103m tr\u0103m Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. C\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 nghe ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, ch\u00e2n Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi xa l\u00eca hai t\u00e2m ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh kia m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng \u01afu-ba-ly r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n sai b\u1ea3o th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 sai b\u1ea3o, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn. \u01afu-ba-ly, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ee7, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng \u1edf th\u00e0nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eaft t\u00f3c cho c\u00e1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch. Khi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed h\u1ecd Th\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt xin xu\u1ea5t gia, th\u00ec \u01afu-ba-ly c\u0169ng xin theo, s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, c\u00e1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed n\u00e0y b\u00e8n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf y ph\u1ee5c qu\u00fd b\u00e1u, c\u00e1c v\u1eadt trang s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c con voi \u0111ang c\u1ee1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eb7ng cho \u01afu-ba-ly. \u01afu-ba-ly li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed n\u00e0y gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 sang tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f2n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t gia, ta c\u00f2n \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m g\u00ec?\u201d B\u00e8n \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eb7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, bu\u1ed9c voi v\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c v\u1eadt n\u00e0y t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ea3, xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt.\u201d C\u00e1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed h\u1ecfi nguy\u00ean do. \u01afu-ba-ly \u0111\u00e1p nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129, c\u00e1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed h\u1ecd Th\u00edch vui m\u1eebng li\u1ec1n th\u1ec9nh \u0110\u1ee9c C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u01afu-ba-ly tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang con, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9 sau ch\u00fang con s\u1ebd khinh mi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang con s\u1ebd cung k\u00ednh. Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9 \u01afu-ba-ly tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed h\u1ecd Th\u00edch li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u01afu-ba-ly. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng khen r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00fai ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u00edch t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5.\u201d Sau khi xu\u1ea5t gia, \u01afu-ba-ly th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u lu\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nay g\u1ecdi ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>\u01afu-ba-ly b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. G\u1ed3m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi x\u01b0a c\u00f3 hai v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt h\u1ea1nh, l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u01afu-baly! Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt, th\u1eadt l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt, xin ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 nghi h\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y.\u201d Con li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng kham 3 nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Theo v\u0103n c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 T\u1ef3-kheo ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u01afu-ba-ly y ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt h\u1ea1nh: M\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1a ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi d\u00e2m, m\u1ed9t T\u1ef3-kheo t\u1ef1a ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi s\u00e1t nh\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n kinh Bi\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t. C\u00f3 hai v\u1ecb T\u1ef3kheo \u0111ang tu \u0111\u1ea1o trong r\u1eebng, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo v\u00ec m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, n\u00ean n\u1eb1m ng\u1eefa ra v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 say, b\u1ed7ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eb1m l\u00ean m\u00ecnh v\u1ecb T\u1ef3kheo, v\u00e0 v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t ra ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ee9c d\u1eady m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft, b\u00e8n thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i cho v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ed3ng tu. V\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo kia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00ean \u0111i t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u1ea5y, b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo kia li\u1ec1n \u0111u\u1ed5i theo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef qu\u00e1 s\u1ee3 b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y, ch\u1eb3ng may r\u1edbt xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ea7m m\u00e0 ch\u1ebft, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m s\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt h\u1ea1nh. Th\u1eadt l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5, ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t th\u00ec s\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eddi sau th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t th\u00ec s\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc T\u00f4n qu\u00fd, c\u00f2n m\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m th\u01b0a. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, th\u00ec v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m b\u1ea1ch. C\u00f2n \u01afu-ba-ly l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed1i nghi. \u201cCon li\u1ec1n y nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, \u01afu-ba-ly c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n t\u1ee5 trong lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9, n\u00f3i r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-ly! Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u1ed9i cho hai v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00e0y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u01afu-ba-ly d\u1ea1y sai.<\/li>\n<li>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Hai v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m sinh nghi h\u1ed1i, l\u00e0 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u01afu-ba-ly ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed9i t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u d\u00e0y, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u d\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, l\u00e0 ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nay tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng n\u00ean t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u1ed9i cho hai v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ean d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb ngay t\u1ed9i cho h\u1ecd, ch\u1edb l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh h\u1ecd: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u. Ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-ly c\u00f3 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m sai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh xa.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u01a1, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi duy\u00ean th\u00ec tr\u00e1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Nay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i hai ph\u00e1p:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00fd, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb ngay.<\/li>\n<li>\u1ee8ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o c\u01a1, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m t\u00e1nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u00e1nh t\u1ed9i ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang. L\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i t\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5 so s\u00e1nh.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u00e0m t\u1ed9i sinh kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean c\u00f3, t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u1edf t\u1ea1i ba n\u01a1i, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y t\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed9 th\u1eadt l\u00fd, ng\u1ed9 th\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00ec ph\u00e1t sinh ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 sinh th\u00ec phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o li\u1ec1n di\u1ec7t, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb di\u1ec7t th\u00ec t\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n sao? Ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i trong, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf t\u00e2m ta, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m ta, ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i \u1edf ngo\u00e0i. Ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd l\u1ea1i do ta kh\u1edfi. Ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, th\u1ee9c \u1edf b\u00ean trong, tr\u1ea7n \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, c\u0103n \u1edf gi\u1eefa, m\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ba n\u01a1i n\u00e0y. L\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 b\u00ean trong, duy\u00ean t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, h\u1ee3p trong ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cV\u00ec t\u00e2m nh\u01a1 cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01a1, t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ecbnh.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng. Ph\u00e0m t\u1ed9i do t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi th\u00ec t\u00e2m l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c t\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u1ed9i n\u00e0o c\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi truy t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 d\u1eabn l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y t\u00e2m c\u1ea5u cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh c\u1ea5u, ph\u00e0m t\u00e2m c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m th\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y, ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y th\u00ec tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y ch\u00fang sinh, ngh\u0129a c\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ngh\u0129a t\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u1edf trong l\u1ebd ra t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng do ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u1edfi; n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u1edf ngo\u00e0i l\u1ebd ra trong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf hai n\u01a1i, h\u00e1 \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa sao?<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba d\u00f9ng b\u1ed5n hi\u1ec3n m\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: T\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng, v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn do t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ra ngo\u00e0i ch\u00e2n nh\u01b0: T\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng. Trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i s\u1edf d\u0129 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 do ch\u1eb3ng ra ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean trong ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do trong ngo\u00e0i x\u01b0a nay l\u00e0 nh\u01b0, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-ly! Khi t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u ch\u0103ng?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5 so s\u00e1nh. C\u00f3 ba c\u00e2u: H\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00e1p v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n khi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, ch\u1ee9ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, nay mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00eau l\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Con tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u hai \u01afu-ba-ly tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng khi ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5 so! s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng khi A-la-h\u00e1n qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, ch\u00fang sinh ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m. Cho n\u00ean nay d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-ly! V\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng. Tr\u00ean tuy \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i t\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c sinh nghi r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu t\u1ed9i ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, v\u00ec sao trong c\u00e1c kinh lu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi t\u1ed9i? V\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u00f4m nay gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng do c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i \u201cc\u00f3\u201d l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nay l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1eadt l\u00fd, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. Ba khoa kh\u00e1c nhau: C\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ea1o ra ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, s\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 do c\u0103n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 t\u00e1m v\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0 lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecba Tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 ba \u0111\u1ea3o, ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-ly! T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p sinh di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5, n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau, cho d\u00f9 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5: \u1ede tr\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ed9i do v\u1ecdng sinh, nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng. Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nh\u01b0 d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn\u2026 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i v\u1edbi t\u00e2m sau n\u00ean h\u1ebft sinh r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5, n\u00ean c\u0169ng sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0 chi\u00eam bao, nh\u01b0 s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng, nh\u01b0 b\u00f3ng tr\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec1u do v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng sinh:<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadn t\u00e2m b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ki\u1ebfn, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng. Ph\u00e0m h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Hai d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u00f3ng di\u1ec7t, b\u1ed1n d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee5 cho v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang, c\u00f3 ba \u00fd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 xong, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thu\u1eadn theo lu\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i (hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t): Bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n gi\u1ea3i. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nay n\u00f3i t\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Lu\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u1ef3-ni, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n Tr\u1ecb, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb ba \u0111\u1ed9c, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb ch\u00fang sinh, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, hai T\u1ef3-kheo n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed. Ng\u00e0i \u01afu-ba-ly ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1nh k\u1ecbp, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d Con li\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNgo\u00e0i Nh\u01b0 Lai ra, th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Thanh v\u0103n hay B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u1ea1o thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Li\u1ec1n khi \u0111\u00f3 hai v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi h\u1ed1i, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i n\u00e0y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Theo v\u0103n c\u00f3 ba c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef3-kheo t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>\u01afu-ba-ly \u0111\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edch l\u1ee3i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n hai \u0111i\u1ec1u, n\u00f3i \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n n\u1ed9i tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. N\u00f3i \u201cB\u1eadc \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 tr\u00ec lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. Hai l\u00e0 \u01afu-ba-ly \u0111\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u201ctr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t\u201d, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i tr\u00ed. T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai l\u1ee3i \u00edch, l\u00e0 nghi h\u1ed1i d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb, t\u1ee9c di\u1ec7t \u00e1c, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c sinh thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o La-h\u1ea7u-la r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n sai b\u1ea3o th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 sai b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. La-h\u1ea7u-la, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Ph\u00fa Ch\u01b0\u1edbng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u00e1u n\u0103m \u1edf trong thai, b\u1ecb thai ng\u0103n che (ph\u00fa ch\u01b0\u1edbng) n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00ean. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00f3 La-h\u1ea7u-la do v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y m\u1ed3ng t\u00e1m th\u00e1ng t\u01b0, th\u1ea7y t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00e2u v\u1edbi vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu \u0111\u00eam nay th\u00e1i t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec ng\u00e0y mai b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00e0m Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d N\u00ean \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n t\u0103ng th\u00eam ca nh\u1ea1c, t\u00e2m d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u00f3 Da-th\u00e2u-\u0111\u00e0-la c\u00f3 thai. Tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 than r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tham \u0111\u1eafm n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, ai s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e2y?\u201d Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t gia, sau \u0111\u00eam th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi sinh La-h\u1ea7u-la. S\u1edf d\u0129 \u1edf trong thai s\u00e1u n\u0103m th\u00ec lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea1i Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cLa-v\u00e2n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb vua \u1edf th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u00e1u ng\u00e0y b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3i Ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y.\u201d C\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng do l\u1ea5p b\u00edt hang chu\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o n\u00e0y. La-h\u1ea7u c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cung Sinh, v\u00ec T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t gia m\u1edbi sinh La-h\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Th\u00edch cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a T\u1ea5t-\u0111\u1ea1t, mu\u1ed1n thi\u00eau ch\u1ebft. Da-du \u00f4m con l\u1eadp th\u1ec7 r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o l\u1eeda, l\u1eeda li\u1ec1n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh hoa sen. C\u00e1c Th\u00edch t\u1eed khen r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 cung v\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d Nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>La-h\u1ea7u-la b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. G\u1ed3m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi x\u01b0a, l\u00fac c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 con v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i La-h\u1ea7u-la! Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 con Ph\u1eadt, b\u1ecf ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1eady xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch g\u00ec?\u201d Con li\u1ec1n y nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t gia: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd: L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. \u00dd \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hai: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed h\u1ecfi, La-v\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p. B\u1ecf ng\u00f4i v\u1ecb Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Kim lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng, cai qu\u1ea3n b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, La-v\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0m Thi\u1ebft lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, cai qu\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. \u0110\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u m\u01b0\u1eddi do-tu\u1ea7n, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n s\u1edf thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec1u do v\u1ecb v\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y sai khi\u1ebfn. S\u1edf d\u0129 La-v\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0 do sau khi Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00fac \u1ea5y La-v\u00e2n m\u1edbi s\u00e1u tu\u1ed5i, s\u00e1ng h\u00f4m \u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng La-v\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5. S\u00e1ng h\u00f4m sau Ph\u1eadt d\u1eabn La-h\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 tinh x\u00e1 b\u1ea3o Th\u00e2n T\u1eed v\u00e0 M\u1ee5c-ki\u1ec1n-li\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 xu\u1ea5t gia. Khi m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t gia La-h\u1ea7u th\u00edch n\u00f3i n\u0103ng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eadn, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt khen l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t m\u1eadt h\u1ea1nh. S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 do th\u1ea5y La-h\u1ea7u-la x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian qu\u00fd tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a nghe nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi. \u201cCon y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t gia\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 y theo kinh xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sinh trong ba ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kho\u00e9t m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh trong ba ng\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i La-h\u1ea7u-la! Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t gia.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, g\u1ed3m hai: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch La-v\u00e2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t gia. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp ghi: \u201cLa-v\u00e2n ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ee9c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Xu\u1ea5t gia v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, m\u00e0 La-v\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ed1c.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng cho r\u1eb1ng gia c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh gia t\u1ee9c cha m\u1eb9, v\u1ee3 con; t\u00e2m gia t\u1ee9c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi ngh\u0129a xu\u1ea5t h\u00ecnh gia m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi ngh\u0129a xu\u1ea5t t\u00e2m gia, nh\u01b0ng La-v\u00e2n l\u1ea1i t\u00e1n th\u00e1n xu\u1ea5t h\u00ecnh gia, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u1eadt v\u00f4 \u00edch, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e2m gia th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i, th\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ecb l\u1eadu c\u01a1 (tr\u00e1i c\u0103n c\u01a1), v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia; v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00f2n xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi, trong ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t gia. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng h\u1eefu \u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0i, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 gia \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t, gia l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gia. Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt v\u00ec ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi. V\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 vi, nh\u00e2n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n sao? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ed7ng rang kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i La-h\u1ea7u-la! Xu\u1ea5t gia ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng kia, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa: T\u1ea1i t\u1ee5c gia l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y, xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0 kia, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa. Nay \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00eca s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn, tr\u1ee5 \u1edf Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n: \u0110\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y kia v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa, l\u1ea1i l\u00eca c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p, li\u1ec1n tr\u1ee5 \u1edf qu\u1ea3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 sinh hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed. Tin thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn. Khi \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba th\u00ec h\u1ee3p ch\u00e1nh l\u00fd, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n, t\u00e2m th\u00e1nh d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ma, v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng: Kinh ghi: \u201cM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec ma cung ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng.\u201d \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00e3 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed1n ma, \u1eaft v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi. Xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n th\u00ec n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ecbnh n\u0103m nh\u00e3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m l\u1ef1c, l\u1eadp n\u0103m c\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba xu\u1ea5t gia tuy v\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbnh n\u0103m nh\u00e3n, h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00eca t\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ecbnh n\u0103m nh\u00e3n. N\u0103m nh\u00e3n c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<p>1. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo n\u0103m h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u0103m nh\u00e3n: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n, tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n.<\/p>\n<p>2. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3i n\u0103m nh\u00e3n: N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 nh\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n, th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, chi\u1ebfu th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n, chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n, chi\u1ebfu Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n.<\/p>\n<p>Nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e3n sau, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh. T\u00edn, t\u1ea5n, ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 n\u0103m ph\u00e1p. N\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u0103n, t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m b\u1eadc l\u1ee3i c\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu theo m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau kh\u00e1c nhau. T\u1ea1i gia c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 con t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1eaft n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 d\u1ee9t, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cch\u1eb3ng n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p \u00e1c, ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o: S\u1ed1ng \u1edf th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n, do xen t\u1ea1p n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ec7n, xu\u1ea5t gia c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n t\u1ecbnh, h\u1ea1nh ch\u1eb3ng xen t\u1ea1p. Xu\u1ea5t gia ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00e1c t\u1ef1 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1ecdc, ch\u1eb3ng mong c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1 di\u1ec7t t\u1ed1i t\u0103m m\u00e0 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m t\u1ef1 h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u1ea3 danh: Kinh thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3 danh, sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li>Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3, sinh t\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp t\u00ean, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3, sinh t\u1eed v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p danh t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp t\u00ean, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3, v\u00ec sinh t\u1eed v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i, cho n\u00ean gi\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cSinh t\u1eed v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3, b\u1ecf danh theo ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0, trong nh\u01b0 th\u00ec b\u1eb7t l\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 x\u01b0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 danh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n cho n\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua.<\/p>\n<p>Ra kh\u1ecfi b\u00f9n l\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c: Ra kh\u1ecfi gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 l\u00eca xa qu\u1ea3 sinh t\u1eed, ra kh\u1ecfi b\u00f9n l\u1ea7y l\u00eca nh\u00e2n sinh t\u1eed. T\u1ea1i gia th\u00ec ch\u00ecm trong v\u0169ng b\u00f9n \u00e1i d\u1ee5c, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec ch\u00ecm trong v\u0169ng b\u00f9n t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn. Nay n\u00f3i ch\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec l\u00eca \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00eca \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn sinh t\u1eed, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n: S\u1edf d\u0129 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. Th\u1ecd t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 (ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7). Th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c th\u1ee7, ng\u00e3 th\u1ee7, gi\u1edbi th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee7. Nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu trong c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u1ee7 th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n. V\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf th\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>Trong l\u00f2ng vui th\u00edch \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u00f9y thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00eca c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i:<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u vui th\u00edch:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean sinh vui th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>Sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00ean t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng an l\u1ea1c vui th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng vui kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh, vui v\u1ebb an l\u1ea1c, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ch\u00fang sinh, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch \u00fd h\u1ecd, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u00f9y thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, khi\u1ebfn th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng sinh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n. Nay tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec t\u00e2m tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an t\u1ecbnh, thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00f9y.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i, nay n\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau xu\u1ea5t gia \u1edf trong ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u1ebf gian.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. G\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khuy\u00ean xu\u1ea5t gia.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m tr\u00e1i l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u1ea1i khuy\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 nghe l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ecbnh Danh bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb khuy\u00ean n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u01b0 s\u0129! Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nghe \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: Cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1p. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a t\u0103ng, c\u00e1c T\u1ef3kheo li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9 cho xu\u1ea5t gia, sau \u0111\u00f3 cha m\u1eb9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111au bu\u1ed3n, th\u01b0a l\u00ean vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n. Vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n b\u00e8n n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u00e1i t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng cho ta bi\u1ebft, t\u1ef1 \u00fd xu\u1ea5t gia, khi\u1ebfn ta v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5. T\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i, n\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t gia.\u201d Vua b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n ch\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed9t-c\u00e1t-la.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u00fang th\u1ebf! C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba. S\u1edf d\u0129 khuy\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh tuy l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c n\u01a1i cha m\u1eb9, nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ba c\u00f5i, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e2m gia. \u0110\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e2m gia th\u00ec th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1c, li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1edbi ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 t\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t gia nh\u01b0ng khi nghe l\u00fd t\u1ea1i gia c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e2m gia li\u1ec1n vui m\u1eebng tin nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng A-nan r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duyma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt sai b\u1ea3o. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai l\u00e0 sai khi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>A-nan, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 Nhi\u1ec5m, ng\u00e0i Chi \u0110\u1ea1o L\u00e2m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 B\u00e1c V\u0103n, x\u01b0a d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Hoan H\u1ef7. G\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00edch-ca ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n khi ta th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Hoan H\u1ef7.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>A-nan sinh ngay \u0111\u00eam Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, vua T\u1ecbnh Ph\u1ea1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNay l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y hoan h\u1ef7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban cho \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 n\u00e0y t\u00ean Hoan H\u1ef7.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>A-nan h\u00ecnh dung \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u vui m\u1eebng, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Hoan H\u1ef7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan v\u00e0 La-v\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A-nan v\u00e0 La-v\u00e2n tuy c\u00f9ng sinh ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u00eam Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng La-v\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong thai s\u00e1u n\u0103m, v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m h\u01a1n cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai b\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li>La-v\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t gia \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, A-nan c\u00f2n \u1edf giai v\u1ecb h\u1eefu h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<li>La-v\u00e2n \u1edf th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c s\u1ebd n\u1ed1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb, c\u00f2n A-nan th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 vua t\u00f4i, cho n\u00ean sai b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau. La-h\u1ea7u-la n\u00f3i xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, A-nan lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e2n sau qu\u1ea3 theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<p>A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. G\u1ed3m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Con nh\u1edb khi x\u01b0a. Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u00e2n h\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa b\u00f2, con li\u1ec1n \u00f4m b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. G\u1ed3m ba \u00fd: L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 A-nan ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Th\u00e2n h\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t, b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ea1n c\u1ee3t ch\u1ec9 tin v\u00e0o tai m\u1eaft m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho l\u00e0 k\u00e9m. Nay mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c A-nan kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n. N\u00ean d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa b\u00f2, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y Nh\u1ea1c \u00e2m, th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec5m phong kh\u00ed, c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng ch\u00e1o s\u1eefa n\u00f3ng. \u201c\u0110\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-ma \u00acda, l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, tin theo t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng k\u00ednh Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t keo ki\u1ec7t, nay mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3y vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh, A-nan xin s\u1eefa, T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, b\u00f2 m\u1eb9 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7, b\u00f2 con n\u00f3i k\u1ec7, h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n v\u1eaft s\u1eefa, tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t keo ki\u1ec7t, d\u00f9ng l\u01b0\u1edbi gi\u0103ng \u1edf s\u00e2n nh\u00e0, khi\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1i chim kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0103n l\u00faa th\u00f3c\u2026 s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ebfn xin s\u1eefa, th\u00ec v\u1eeba g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e0o tri\u1ec1u h\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn vua, h\u1ecfi A-nan c\u1ea7n g\u00ec? Anan li\u1ec1n n\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c xin s\u1eefa. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p, trong t\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng cho th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ta l\u00e0 keo ki\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu ta cho th\u00ec s\u1ebd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ta ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m. L\u00e1t sau b\u00e8n ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t con b\u00f2 d\u1eef v\u00e0 g\u1ea7y \u1ed1m b\u1ea3o A-nan t\u1ef1 v\u1eaft l\u1ea5y s\u1eefa. Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd: C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng ta tranh lu\u1eadn, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c h\u01a1n ta, nay khi\u1ebfn b\u00f2 d\u1eef v\u00e0 g\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y, t\u1ee9c s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c th\u1ea7y, l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf C\u00f9-\u0111\u00e0m m\u00e0 theo ta. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u00f2 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7y \u1ed1m t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eefa, ta kh\u1ecfi hao t\u1ed1n. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eaft s\u1eefa, th\u00ec b\u00f2 n\u00f3i k\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNay cho s\u1eefa d\u00e2ng Ph\u1eadt, xin l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u00edt, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh cho b\u00f2 con.\u201d B\u00f2 con l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cS\u1eefa d\u00e2ng h\u1ebft Nh\u01b0 Lai, con s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0103n c\u1ecf.\u201d Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y tr\u00edch t\u1eeb kinh Nh\u0169 Quang.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Anan! C\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u00f4m b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y s\u1edbm th\u1ebf?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. G\u1ed3m ba l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>Con b\u00e8n \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u01b0 s\u0129! Th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u00f3 ch\u00fat b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng s\u1eefa b\u00f2, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y xin.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, A-nan tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi theo s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n v\u1ed9i n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u00f4i! Th\u00f4i! Ng\u00e0i A-nan ch\u1edb n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ba, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m ba l\u1ea7n ng\u0103n v\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n can ng\u0103n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. S\u1edf d\u0129 ng\u00e0i Duyma n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u00f4i! Th\u00f4i\u201d l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u1ebfu Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec tr\u00ean s\u1ebd \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh th\u00eam kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y. Nay mu\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb hai ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean cho n\u00ean hai ti\u1ebfng \u201cTh\u00f4i! Th\u00f4i\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 kim cang: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1ea7n can ng\u0103n tr\u00ean. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed1t l\u00e0 kim cang, th\u1ecbt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kim cang. \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng sinh th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kim cang, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng kim cang d\u1ee5 cho ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m kim Cang Th\u00e2n kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 kim cang.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o g\u00ec?: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u00e2n \u00e1c, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan h\u00e3y im l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 \u0111i, ch\u1edb ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi can ng\u0103n th\u1ee9 hai. Im l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o n\u00ean tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5, \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eefa, cho n\u00ean b\u1ea3o tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi th\u00f4 thi\u1ec3n \u1ea5y: B\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh, r\u1ea5t th\u00f4, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t m\u00e0 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 oai \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi n\u00e0y: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cTr\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ng\u0169 t\u1ecbnh c\u01b0, c\u00f3 tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba\u201d, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c, hai b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu nghe l\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u00ea A-nan ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan! Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u1ee9 hai. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh m\u00e0 suy, nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e0m m\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh. Lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00edt ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf nh\u00e2n gian, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec Nh\u01b0 Lai ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 ba c\u00f5i, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh sao? Lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ea1c-c\u00e2u-la, thu\u1edf x\u01b0a l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n thu\u1ed1c, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 t\u0103ng \u0111ang h\u1ea1 an c\u01b0 r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n thu\u1ed1c, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u00f4i m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y d\u00f9ng. \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai c\u1ea7n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo h\u01a1i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 Ha-l\u1ee3i-l\u1eb7c. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 trong ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sung s\u01b0\u1edbng. Ch\u1ec9 nghe t\u00ean thu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fat b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o, trong \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec t\u00edch t\u1ee5 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y \u0111i \u0111i! Ng\u00e0i A-nan! Ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c n\u00e0y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n can ng\u0103n th\u1ee9 ba, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c suy ra \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u1eaft n\u00ean tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, n\u1ebfu c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 Nh\u01b0 Lai b\u1ecb s\u1ef1 ph\u1ec9 b\u00e1ng n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng b\u1ecb s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ed n\u1ebfu nghe nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec sao \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi?\u201d: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec n\u00f3i h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed b\u1ecb s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ea bai, \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng y c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa n\u00f3i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y l\u00e9n \u0111i g\u1ea5p, ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe: N\u1ebfu b\u1eadc Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd cho r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, c\u00f2n k\u1ebb t\u00e0 s\u01b0 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ebd cho Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u1eadt c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan! N\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n t\u01b0 d\u1ee5c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u1ee9 ba, g\u1ed3m ba \u0111\u00f4i, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o m\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafc ly \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean theo m\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafc, ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp ghi: \u201cPh\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p h\u00f3a th\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n kim cang.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u0169 ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y t\u1ef1a ngh\u0129a tam th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00f3a, b\u00e1o, ph\u00e1p. Ba th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u01b0 d\u1ee5c. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 l\u00e0 ng6 hi\u1ec7p, d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft s\u1eed, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n ki\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 ba c\u00f5i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i th\u1ee9 hai. V\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gian t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eafc. Ch\u00fang sinh trong ba c\u00f5i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00e1m kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f2n Ph\u1eadt v\u01b0\u1ee3t ba c\u00f5i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n ly.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, c\u00e1c l\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb s\u1ea1ch, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 vi, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecda v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eafc ly. C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ly, tuy v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i ba c\u00f5i, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n sau c\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, h\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu sao? Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eafc, tuy n\u00f3i v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi, h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2n t\u01b0 d\u1ee5c, l\u00e0 l\u00eca nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean ba c\u00f5i l\u00e0 l\u00eca qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 l\u00eca nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch; th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 l\u00eca qu\u1ea3 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec?: Tr\u00ean th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1n l\u1ee5y, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u00ec n\u00f3i chung v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1n l\u1ee5y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd trong t\u00e2m con th\u1eadt c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 nghe l\u1ea7m \u01b0?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c A-nan ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c, g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A-nan x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u01b0 s\u0129.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c sai b\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u00ean ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u \u00f4m l\u00f2ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd th\u00ec \u1eaft l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, l\u1ed7i do ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 nghe l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n<p>Li\u1ec1n nghe tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u00e0i A-nan! Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ra vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. A-nan! H\u00e3y nh\u1eadn s\u1eefa ch\u1edb n\u00ean h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t ra \u00e2m thanh. Hai th\u00e2n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi hai l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i nhau. \u201cNh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00f3i\u201d t\u1ee9c \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh Danh, m\u1edf b\u00e0y ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. T\u1eeb c\u00e2u \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec\u201d tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n t\u00edch. Hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng Nh\u01b0 Lai, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00edch th\u00e2n th\u00ec tr\u1eeb b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn sinh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9c T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt l\u00fd, A-nan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t t\u1ee9c to\u00e0n d\u1ee5ng \u1edf T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec m\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh, to\u00e0n d\u1ee5ng \u1edf A-nan th\u00ec \u1ea9n m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u00fang sinh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, A-nan m\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 lu\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>A-nan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u1ea5t th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a tr\u1eeb b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn sinh ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u0169 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00fang sinh tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, ki\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trong \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 ba ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp \u0111ao binh, ki\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t. Ch\u00fang sinh tr\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh x\u1ea5u \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, ngh\u0129a, l\u1ec5, tr\u00ed. M\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i l\u00e0m kh\u1ed5. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m r\u00fat ng\u1eafn c\u00f2n ba n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n ch\u00edn s\u1eed kia l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.\u201d X\u01b0a cho r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u0103m ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u0103m \u0111\u1ed9n s\u1eed l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! \u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ba, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean do \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch xong, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 duy\u00ean khi x\u01b0a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed c\u00f3 hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 sai b\u1ea3o m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 xong. T\u1eeb c\u00e2u n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 n\u00eau chung n\u0103m tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. N\u0103m tr\u0103m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u0103m tr\u0103m b\u1eadc danh vang \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u1ecdng trong t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb A-la-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><strong>PH\u1ea8M 4: B\u1ed2 T\u00c1T<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ee7 theo \u00e2m Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa; B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o, T\u00e1t-\u0111\u1ecfa l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh. \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi chung k\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y ghi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng n\u00eau. Nguy\u00ean do c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u0103m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<p>1. Th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 sai b\u1ea3o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi\u1ebfn Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba sau b\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129.<\/p>\n<p>2. Th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1 b\u1ec7nh, tr\u00ean ph\u00e1 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i, nay th\u00ec ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>3. Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a T\u1ecbnh Danh, n\u00f3i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n cao \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ee9c cao xa.<\/p>\n<p>4. Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9, Thanh v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00edch ph\u00e1t, th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft giai v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00f4n trong ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>5. Mu\u1ed1n thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p x\u01b0a, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea9m sau n\u00e0y hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3n ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh; ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i Thanh v\u0103n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh; ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sai b\u1ea3o ri\u00eang b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Sai b\u1ea3o ri\u00eang b\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. Theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c th\u00ec g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 sai b\u1ea3o, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, sai b\u1ea3o. S\u1edf d\u0129 b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ed5 x\u1ee9, s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00e9m, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u1edf ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p>Di-l\u1eb7c, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 T\u1eeb, l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n \u1edf Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac, l\u1ea5y h\u1ecd n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u00ean. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, khi c\u00f2n l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u1ef3-kheo nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb Tam-mu\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m l\u1ee3i \u00edch, n\u00ean ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa m\u1eb9 ng\u00e0i mang thai li\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m T\u1eeb. Do hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>A-d\u1eadt-\u0111a, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 N\u0103ng Th\u1eafng, l\u00e0 con c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i, l\u00fac m\u1edbi sinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t. Vua n\u01b0\u1edbc Ba-la-n\u1ea1i t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m-ma-\u0111\u1ea1t, s\u1ee3 sau n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111o\u1ea1t ng\u00f4i vua, mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ea7m gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i b\u00e8n tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha d\u1eabn Di-l\u1eb7c v\u00e0o tri\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u00fd c\u1ee7a vua li\u1ec1n v\u00e0o t\u00e2u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eadu \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111i r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ng\u1ea7m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0a Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 B\u00e0-b\u00e0-ly \u1edf Nam Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac. C\u1eadu c\u1ee7a Di-l\u1eb7c h\u1ecd l\u00e0 B\u00e0-b\u00e0-ly c\u00f3 t\u00f3c m\u00e0u xanh t\u00eda c\u00f3 \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecf, tay d\u00e0i ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed1i, th\u00f4ng minh b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1t, \u0111em nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y cho Di-l\u1eb7c. N\u0103m l\u00ean b\u1ea3y tu\u1ed5i Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 m\u1ea5y n\u0103m, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn ch\u1ed7 b\u00ed \u1ea3o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eadu mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1u, n\u00ean m\u1edbi l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t, b\u00e8n sai hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 Di-l\u1eb7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00eam t\u00e0i v\u1eadt. Hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed7ng nghe danh hi\u1ec7u Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn. Sau b\u1ecb h\u1ed5 \u0103n th\u1ecbt, nh\u1edd ch\u00fat ph\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh Thi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eadu \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y hai \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, b\u00e8n d\u00f9ng gia t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1edf h\u1ed9i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u1edbn trong b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n nh\u01b0ng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft s\u1ea1ch, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ee1 th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n.\u201d B\u00e0-ly s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, b\u1ed7ng tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng hai v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed sinh Thi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia v\u1ecdng xu\u1ed1ng r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng ch\u1edb lo bu\u1ed3n, nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a ng\u00e0i.\u201d B\u00e0-ly li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 ai, tr\u00ean h\u01b0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi li\u1ec1n k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia. B\u00e0-ly v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u1ea5m th\u01b0, bi\u1ebft s\u1ebd c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf. Sau \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng b\u1ea3o Di-l\u1eb7c v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u00f9y h\u00ecnh, l\u00e1t sau khi\u1ebfn trong t\u00e2m Di-l\u1eb7c th\u1ea7m n\u00eau l\u00ean ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u00f4i l\u00e0 ai.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/li>\n<li>Bao nhi\u00eau tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba c\u00e2u. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Di-l\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, li\u1ec1n c\u00f9ng m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t gia. M\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n, c\u00f2n Di-l\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y l\u1eadu t\u1eadn, m\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt li\u1ec1n th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho.<\/p>\n<p>Di-l\u1eb7c b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f9ng giai v\u1ecb V\u00f4 h\u1ecdc. V\u00ec sao ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch m\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: G\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u00f9ng nhau h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t t\u00f9y nghi, d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn t\u00f9y \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Theo giai v\u1ecb th\u00ec ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i t\u00f4n v\u1ecb c\u00f2n ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb l\u00e2u xa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Con nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi x\u01b0a, thuy\u1ebft h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n cho vua tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c nghe: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd: L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Tri t\u00fac thi\u00ean, v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 San. Tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n gian nghe thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. V\u1ecb tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c s\u1eafp l\u00ean l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, n\u00ean d\u1ef1 t\u00e2m s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn nghe thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. H\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ee9c V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ba lo\u1ea1i tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 v\u1ecb, h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c! Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi n\u1eefa s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t qu\u1ea3 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. G\u1ed3m hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd k\u00fd, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd k\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch th\u1ecd k\u00fd t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y hai. Tuy n\u00f3i d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean ch\u1ea5p s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd k\u00fd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. D\u1ee5c th\u00f4 tuy \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m vi t\u1ebf, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n sinh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u1eb7t d\u1ee9t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, khi\u1ebfn th\u00f4 t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1eeb. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c thuy\u1ebft d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb th\u00f4, sau \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh lu\u1eadn nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ecd k\u00fd c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh (m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi) ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf nh\u00e2n gian, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110\u00e2u-su\u1ea5t, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng h\u1ea1 sinh nh\u00e2n gian m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt. Theo lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec t\u00ednh chung l\u00e0 ba l\u1ea7n sinh, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd sinh \u1edf nh\u00e2n gian n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh, sau c\u00f9ng h\u1ea1 sinh th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh. Ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n sinh Thi\u00ean cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba t\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh Thi\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh nh\u00e2n gian l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u1ebd ra l\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n sinh, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t v\u00e3ng lai, v\u1eady nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n sinh v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sinh?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba so v\u1edbi th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn nh\u1eadp v\u00f4 d\u01b0 cho n\u00ean th\u1ecd hai th\u00e2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hai l\u1ea7n sinh. C\u00f2n ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n h\u1ea1 sinh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t sinh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1eady d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd? \u0110\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i? Hay \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9? Hay \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai? \u0110\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 qua, \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai th\u00ec v\u1ecb lai ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c T\u1ef3-kheo! C\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i ngay l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 sinh, c\u0169ng gi\u00e0, c\u0169ng ch\u1ebft.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1, theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m ba m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Theo m\u00f4n ba th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>Theo m\u00f4n v\u00f4 sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>Theo m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ba th\u1eddi, trong ba th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t sinh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi, qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd, v\u1ecb lai ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u01b0a sinh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00ec m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m ch\u1eb3ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd. D\u1eabn l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5, l\u00e0 v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 sinh, cho n\u00ean d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 sinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd th\u00ec v\u00f4 sinh l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb, trong ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, l\u00e0m sao Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u00f4 sinh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd. Ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 sinh, \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi, ba th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh. Ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd th\u00ec trong v\u00f4 sinh l\u1ebd ra c\u00f3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i b\u00e0i x\u00edch. V\u00f4 sinh l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh; c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi t\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb. L\u00fd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y ngo\u00e0i ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, b\u1eb7t suy ngh\u0129, v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, l\u00eca m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d sinh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd ch\u0103ng? Hay t\u1eeb \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d sinh m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd th\u00ec \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 sinh. N\u1ebfu t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd th\u00ec \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 th\u1ecd k\u00fd. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n. Ph\u00e0m th\u1ecd k\u00fd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d. V\u1ed1n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ef1a h\u1ed3 c\u00f3 kh\u01a1i. \u201cNh\u01b0\u201d kh\u1edfi th\u00ec phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t. C\u0169ng t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 v\u1eadt di\u1ec7t trong \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d. Cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, nay n\u00f3i hai m\u00f4n tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo l\u00fd sinh v\u00f4 sinh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd k\u00fd. Nay l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i x\u00edch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 \u1eaft c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng do th\u1ecd k\u00fd. Ph\u00e0m n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd l\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d n\u00ean sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn, th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 n\u00ean phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o di\u1ec7t, l\u00fac \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng \u201cl\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 sinh, hay t\u1eeb Nh\u01b0 di\u1ec7t.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean n\u00f3i Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn sinh di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i Nh\u01b0 sinh di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 sinh di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d, \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng sinh th\u00ec ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn ch\u1eb3ng sinh; phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 nh\u01b0, nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t th\u00ec phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d, Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn Di-l\u1eb7c c\u0169ng \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh quan h\u1ec7, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh quan h\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u201cnh\u01b0\u201d ch\u1eb3ng hai ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau:<\/p>\n<p>1. \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd. 2. \u0110\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. 3. \u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Ba vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u theo m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Trong ba quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, sau \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau. V\u00ec ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng hai; nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed3\u0111\u1ec1: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t n\u1eefa: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c ch\u1edb n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u00e2m A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea3: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u00fd ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1ea1o b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 lui s\u1ee5t, m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng h\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ch\u1ec9 cho h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u1ecd k\u00fd, h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i sao?<\/p>\n<p>Di-l\u1eb7c! Ng\u00e0i n\u00ean l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean t\u1eed n\u00e0y x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng: L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai ph\u00e1 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ea5y t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean l\u1ea1i ch\u00ea sinh t\u1eed tr\u1ecdng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, tuy l\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u ch\u1ed7 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n l\u1ee5y n\u00ean d\u00f9ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd xa l\u00eca ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ecd k\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 cho h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p sao? B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u00e1c, si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c h\u1eefu v\u00f4, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec, m\u1edbi g\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Cho n\u00ean B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 tr\u00ed n\u0103ng h\u1ed9i, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf h\u1ed9i, c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec tr\u00ed t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec l\u00eca c\u00e1c duy\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ghi nh\u1edb: Qu\u00e1n do duy\u00ean m\u00e0 sinh, l\u00eca duy\u00ean th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n, h\u00e0nh do ni\u1ec7m sinh, kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m (ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb) th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn, l\u00eca l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec l\u00eca c\u00e1c v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n: Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c ng\u0103n che c\u00e1c duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc: Nh\u1eadp ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>Thu\u1eadn l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec thu\u1eadn nh\u01b0; tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh; \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e9 th\u1eadt; B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec l\u00eca \u00fd ph\u00e1p; b\u00ecnh<\/p>\n<p>\u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng; v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh tr\u1ee5 di\u1ec7t; tr\u00ed l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh; ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ed9i; ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec l\u00eca t\u1eadp kh\u00ed phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o: C\u00e1c nh\u1eadp t\u1ee9c s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp, trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i, trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ed9i. H\u1ee3p ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p. H\u1ed9i l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, h\u1ee3p l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ee9 s\u1edf l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc; gi\u1ea3 danh l\u00e0 B\u1ed3\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec danh t\u1ef1 v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng: Ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u1ee9 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc, trong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp danh.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf; kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u0129nh; v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh; kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec l\u00eca phan duy\u00ean; kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng; kh\u00f4ng so s\u00e1nh l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5; vi di\u1ec7u l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hay bi\u1ebft: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u k\u00edn kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed7 bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1eefu tr\u00ed. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi di\u1ec7u c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Khi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y xong, hai tr\u0103m v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c n\u00f3i h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb tr\u1ea7n d\u1ee5c, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o vi t\u1ebf, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: Ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau l\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch xong, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eed Quang Nghi\u00eam r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eed Quang Nghi\u00eam kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, Quang Nghi\u00eam l\u00e0 t\u1ee5c gia, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sai b\u1ea3o k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u00e0nh s\u00e2u xa c\u00f2n Quang Nghi\u00eam l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i do th\u1ecd k\u00fd cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 b\u00e0i b\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd k\u00fd, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec b\u00e0i b\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng. Theo v\u0103n c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 sai khi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eed Quang Nghi\u00eam b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m ba l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb khi x\u01b0a con v\u1eeba ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u1eed<\/p>\n<p>Quang Nghi\u00eam ra kh\u1ecfi th\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Quang Nghi\u00eam mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt c\u0169ng v\u1eeba v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh, con li\u1ec1n t\u00e1c l\u1ec5: C\u1eeda th\u00e0nh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9. T\u00e1c l\u1ec5 l\u00e0 v\u00ec x\u01b0a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0ng x\u00f3m, n\u00ean nay l\u1ec5 theo l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n n\u00ean k\u00ednh theo t\u00f4n ti.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u01b0 s\u0129 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y?\u201d. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cT\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y.\u201d Con l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u201d. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3.\u201d: \u0110\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri. Tr\u00e0ng g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean v\u0103n kinh n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a giai v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m tr\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e3 d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o, d\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m tr\u00e0ng, nh\u00e2n lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3, n\u01a1i kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>S\u00e1u \u0110\u1ed9 v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ebf\u2026, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u1ede c\u1ed9i c\u00e2y B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o vi di\u1ec7u, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng \u1ee9ng t\u00edch. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00edch, b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ra t\u00edch, b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 tr\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00edch. Tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trong th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ngay th\u1eb3ng, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m xong c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c, th\u00e2m t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: T\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt ngay th\u1eb3ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi tu h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi tu h\u00e0nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m xong. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u, t\u00e2m B\u1ed3\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u th\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sai l\u1ea7m. Tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o h\u1ea1nh c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m B\u1ed3\u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec t\u00e2m n\u00e0y ch\u00e1nh tr\u1ef1c cho n\u00ean ch\u1ed7 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 sinh th\u00ec s\u00e1u \u0110\u1ed9 v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u mong ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o; tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7; nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh; tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng tr\u1ec5; thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec t\u00e2m nhu h\u00f2a; tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh; Bi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 lao kh\u1ed5; H\u1ef7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec vui th\u00edch ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p; X\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n y\u00eau gh\u00e9t. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eafc, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00f4 duy\u00ean. T\u00e2m T\u1eeb ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ban vui cho ch\u00fang sinh. T\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ban vui cho ch\u00fang sinh, vui do t\u1eeb m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi. L\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5, trong l\u00f2ng x\u00f3t th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e2m Bi, th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00ec t\u00e2m sinh hoan h\u1ef7 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 H\u1ef7. Do T\u1eeb m\u00e0 sinh \u00e1i, \u00e1i sinh ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Bi sinh \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n, \u01b0u phi\u1ec1n sinh n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n, n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n th\u00ec sinh gh\u00e9t. T\u1eeb bi tuy l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u0169ng do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sinh cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3 hai ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh X\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, v\u00ec th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u th\u00f4ng; gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed9i x\u1ea3; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec hay gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh; b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec hay nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang sinh: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n<p>1. Tu\u1ec7 th\u00ed, tu\u1ec7 th\u00ed c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 c\u0103n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ban ph\u00e1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>2. \u00c1i ng\u1eef, \u00e1i ng\u1eef c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 c\u0103n th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i \u00f4n h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vui, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1ee5, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb t\u00e2m \u00e1i m\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t ra \u00e1i ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n<p>3. L\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh, l\u1ee3i h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ea1 c\u0103n th\u00ec n\u00f3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ebf gian, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ed th\u00ec l\u1eadp b\u00e0y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>4. \u0110\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c th\u00ec d\u00f9ng thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u1ecd, c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n .<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110a v\u0103n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh: Nghe m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00ec c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chim th\u00fa nghe v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p: T\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh, cang c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec th\u1ea5y t\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi: Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i th\u1ebf gian: Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u00ec n\u00f3i t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec n\u00f3i Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf. Nay n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf v\u1eady, nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. Ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1eaft l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, th\u00ec c\u0169ng d\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nay Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i tr\u00ean, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 trong Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00e1c c\u00e2u kh\u00e1c v\u1ecb. Do Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf n\u00e0y m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u1eady Nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng. Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec v\u00f4 minh cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e3o, t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh m\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean do n\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u00e2m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, t\u00e2m tr\u00ed t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt. Ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do sinh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e0ng ma l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng khuynh \u0111\u1ed9ng; ba c\u00f5i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn; s\u01b0 t\u1eed h\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t; L\u1ef1c, V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u00fay, B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i; tam minh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i: H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ma qu\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb lay \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i trong ba c\u00f5i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u00f9y nhi\u1ec5m ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn, di\u1ec5n ph\u00e1p \u00e2m v\u00f4 \u00fay m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t, ba minh, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t sinh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng v\u00ec th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed: Ph\u00e1p Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, d\u00f9ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m, ho\u00e1t nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 t\u00e2m th\u00ec c\u00f3 x\u1ee9 s\u1edf, c\u00f3 x\u1ee9 s\u1edf th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, b\u1edd c\u00f5i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u00ec tr\u00ed c\u00f3 ng\u1eb1n m\u00e9, tr\u00ed c\u00f3 b\u1edd m\u00e9, th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. B\u1eadc ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e2m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1edd c\u00f5i, kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd c\u00f5i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi, b\u1edd c\u00f5i c\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eb1n m\u00e9, tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eb1n m\u00e9 th\u00ec chi\u1ebfu soi c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p. Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed tuy l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh. C\u00e1i m\u00e0 do v\u1ea1n h\u1ea1nh t\u1ee5 h\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00eau l\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tr\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, thi\u1ec7n nam! N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y c\u1ee9 theo c\u00e1c Ba-la-m\u1eadt gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5c ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u1eady: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n<p>\u0111\u00fang theo c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111i th\u00ec d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, d\u1eebng th\u00ec tr\u1ee5 \u1edf Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Khi Duy-ma-c\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xong, th\u00ec n\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tr\u00ec Th\u1ebf r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: B\u1ea3o b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, g\u1ed3m hai \u0111\u00f4i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c v\u00e0 Tr\u00ec Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 hai v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 xu\u1ea5t gia, Quang Nghi\u00eam v\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hai v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1i gia. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec chung cho mu\u00f4n h\u1ea1nh, theo ba ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng sinh \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u00e2m \u00fd vui v\u1ebb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c, c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng c\u1ee9u v\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 sai b\u1ea3o, sau l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ec Th\u1ebf b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi x\u01b0a, l\u00fac con tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i tinh x\u00e1, c\u00f3 ma Ba-tu\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi hai ng\u00e0n Thi\u00ean n\u1eef, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch tr\u1ed7i tr\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e0n ca \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 con, ma c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n con r\u1ed3i ch\u1eafp tay cung k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ph\u00eda. Trong t\u00e2m con suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cQu\u00fd thay! Ki\u1ec1u-thi-ca! Tuy l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u nh\u01b0ng ch\u1edb c\u00f3 bu\u00f4ng lung, n\u00ean qu\u00e1n n\u0103m d\u1ee5c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u g\u1ed1c thi\u1ec7n, \u1edf n\u01a1i th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 tu ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. \u00c2m Ph\u1ea1m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ba-tu\u1ea7n, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 S\u00e1t gi\u1ea3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c trung \u00e1c. \u00c1c c\u00f3 ba h\u1ea1ng: \u00c1c, \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e1c v\u00e0 \u00e1c trung \u00e1c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed \u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed l\u1ea1i th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c; n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng cung k\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh v\u00f4 c\u1edb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e1c; n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1o \u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ea1i h\u1ecd, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1c trung \u00e1c. V\u1ec1 h\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec ma Ba-tu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang sinh an \u1ed5n, m\u00e0 ma n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u00e1c trung \u00e1c. C\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi ma Ba-tu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Hoa ti\u1ec5n. Tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, ma bi\u1ebft B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tr\u00ec Th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd, cho n\u00ean h\u00f3a h\u00ecnh tr\u1eddi \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ma cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u00e0i Tr\u00ec Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, khi nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t th\u00ec bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec qu\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft. Ki\u1ec1u-thi-ca l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u1edf th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. Ba ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o. Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean x\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e3 nguy \u00e1ch n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a n\u0103m nh\u00e0, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a Ch\u00e1nh s\u0129! Ng\u00e0i n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn hai ng\u00e0n Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1 qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn.\u201d Nh\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi tr\u00e1 ng\u1ee5y l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, th\u1eadt ra mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n. Con li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y Ki\u1ec1u-thi-ca! Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u00f9ng m\u00f4n phi ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed cho Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n.\u201d: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kia \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1eadn, theo l\u00fd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.\u201d Ph\u00e0m \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1edb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn. N\u00f3i Sa-m\u00f4n Th\u00edch t\u1eed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau l\u00ean l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb th\u00ec \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ma \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec5u lo\u1ea1n ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea5y!\u201d \u00d4ng Duyma-c\u1eadt l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ma r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean cho ta, ta \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i r\u00f5 ma kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tr\u00ec Th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ma.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Tr\u00ec Th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n cho c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u201cNh\u01b0 ta \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn\u201d, v\u00ec ta l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng b\u1ea1ch y, m\u1edbi n\u00ean nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m keo b\u1ea9n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ed, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed th\u00ec n\u00ean cho ta, ta l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng kinh s\u1ee3 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n ta ch\u0103ng?\u201d Ma mu\u1ed1n \u1ea9n th\u00e2n tr\u1ed1n \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, d\u00f9 d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ed7ng nghe tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cBa-tu\u1ea7n! N\u00ean cho \u00f4ng \u1ea5y Thi\u00ean n\u1eef th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d: Ma v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i cho n\u00ean mi\u1ec5n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 cho. Ma d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 l\u1ef1c, s\u1ef1 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ec3 so l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c cho Thi\u00ean n\u1eef c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c cho Thi\u00ean n\u1eef ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef r\u1eb1ng: \u201cMa v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i cho ta.\u201d: Hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u1ec1 l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a tam t\u00f2ng, \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c ma th\u00ec ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a ma, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec theo s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t cho n\u00ean th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>Nay c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i n\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, r\u1ed3i \u00f4ng l\u1ea1i t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m:<\/p>\n<p>D\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ea1y tu h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0m cho ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay v\u00ec s\u1eafp ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m r\u1ed3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 vui ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean vui theo n\u0103m d\u1ee5c n\u1eefa.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. S\u1edf d\u0129 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. C\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef tuy \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa, n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c thay cho n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<p>2. V\u00ec t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef g\u1eb7p vui th\u00fa th\u00ec theo, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 theo n\u01b0\u1edbc cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c th\u00ec th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u0103m d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sinh tham \u0111\u1eafm.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef li\u1ec1n h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p: \u201cTh\u01b0\u1eddng vui th\u00edch k\u00ednh tin Ph\u1eadt, vui th\u00edch nghe ph\u00e1p, vui th\u00edch c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang T\u0103ng, vui th\u00edch l\u00eca n\u0103m d\u1ee5c.\u201d: B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ee9 t\u00edn. T\u1ee9 t\u00edn: Tin Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng y, tin Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c hay, tin T\u0103ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, tin gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ea5m ng\u0103n, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n t\u00edn n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c b\u1ec7nh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o h\u1ebft. S\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean b\u1ed1n t\u00edn l\u00e0 v\u00ec thi\u00ean ma l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t t\u00edn l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e3 xoay t\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1nh, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i t\u00edn. Th\u00edch l\u00eca n\u0103m d\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edn gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec \u00e1i d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec h\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>Vui th\u00edch qu\u00e1n n\u0103m \u1ea5m nh\u01b0 o\u00e1n t\u1eb7c, vui qu\u00e1n t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9c, vui qu\u00e1n n\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee5. V\u00ec c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1i d\u1ee5c r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng quen v\u1edbi s\u1eafc th\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m sinh t\u00edn, nh\u01b0ng d\u1ee5c t\u00ecnh ng\u0103n tr\u1ec7 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean b\u00e0i b\u00e1c \u1ea5m gi\u1edbi, khi\u1ebfn sinh t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, vui th\u00edch t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m, l\u00e0m cho ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ba c\u00f5i v\u00e0 th\u00edch Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>Vui th\u00edch l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh, vui th\u00edch cung k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ea7y, vui th\u00edch th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, vui th\u00edch tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, vui th\u00edch nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c nhu h\u00f2a, vui th\u00edch hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, vui th\u00edch thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, vui th\u00edch l\u00eca c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf, vui th\u00edch t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00eau vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>Vui th\u00edch h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ma, vui th\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, vui th\u00edch thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, vui th\u00edch th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t cho n\u00ean tu c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, vui th\u00edch trang nghi\u00eam \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng: \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ed9i c\u00e2y B\u1ed3\u0111\u1ec1, n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca v\u0103n Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o, r\u1ed9ng ba ng\u00e0n hai tr\u0103m d\u1eb7m, \u0111\u1ea5t kim cang l\u00e0 tr\u00e0ng. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00f9y theo qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng c\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng h\u1eb9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>Vui th\u00edch nghe ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, vui th\u00edch ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng vui th\u00edch phi th\u1eddi: Ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c; b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tho\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ba th\u1eeba n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0o ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phi th\u1eddi, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng vui th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Vui th\u00edch g\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc, vui th\u00edch \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, vui th\u00edch gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u00e1c tri th\u1ee9c, vui th\u00edch g\u1ea7n g\u0169i Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, vui th\u00edch t\u00e2m hoan h\u1ef7 thanh t\u1ecbnh, vui th\u00edch tu t\u1eadp v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00f9ng h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ma Ba-tu\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean cung.\u201d: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia nghe tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t ra \u00e2m thanh n\u00ean s\u1ee3 m\u00e0 cho, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, s\u1ee3 c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111i n\u00ean d\u00f9ng Thi\u00ean cung \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn. Thi\u00ean ma l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn, tr\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a n\u00ean \u0111em Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn, nay mu\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean ma truy\u1ec1n vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cho C\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n vui th\u00edch n\u0103m th\u1ee9 d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c n\u1eefa.\u201d: \u0110\u00e3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c r\u1ed3i, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c n\u1eefa, th\u00ec l\u00fd do g\u00ec m\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u1eefa? Thi\u00ean ma n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u01b0 s\u0129 n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00e0y, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3 r\u1ed3i, ng\u01b0\u01a1i h\u00e3y d\u1eabn \u0111i, khi\u1ebfn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p nguy\u1ec7n.\u201d: Ma bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, nay vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 xong, cho n\u00ean thu\u1eadn theo s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7u xin c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean ma. S\u1edf d\u0129 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ed x\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef, l\u00e0 v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 cho n\u00ean nh\u1eadn, b\u1edfi n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec d\u1ea1y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng nghe theo, nay l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n cho c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean cung truy\u1ec1n h\u00f3a, cho n\u00ean th\u00ed x\u1ea3. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n cho n\u00ean nh\u1eadn, nay l\u00e0m th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 cho n\u00ean x\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec hi\u1ec3n uy l\u1ef1c, sau th\u00ec n\u00eau \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c; tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadn Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tu h\u00e0nh, sau th\u00ed x\u1ea3 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi nguy\u1ec7n. C\u01b0 s\u0129 cho Thi\u00ean n\u1eef tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi ma th\u00ec nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ma \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n: \u201cNguy\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p nguy\u1ec7n.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf n\u01a1i ma cung? X\u01b0a \u1edf cung ma th\u00ec l\u1ea5y n\u0103m th\u1ee9 d\u1ee5c l\u00e0m vui, nay \u1edf n\u01a1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c l\u00e0m vui, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i cung ma th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tu nghi\u1ec7p g\u00ec?\u201d Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb! C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng, c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb n\u00ean tu h\u1ecdc.\u201d Mu\u1ed1n \u0111em s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m si m\u00ea c\u1ee7a ma cung, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00f4 t\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng v\u00ed nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n m\u1ed3i s\u00e1ng tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n, ch\u1ed7 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng, s\u00e1ng m\u00e3i m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1eaft. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb! M\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khai \u0111\u1ea1o cho tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ch\u00fang sinh khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 t\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng. C\u00e1c ch\u1ecb tuy \u1edf cung ma, nh\u01b0ng d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n V\u00f4 t\u1eadn \u0111\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef li\u1ec1n c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1ed3i theo Thi\u00ean ma tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean cung, b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y n\u1eefa: H\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Duy-ma-c\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba, t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 sai b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai, t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn, g\u1ed3m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i khi x\u01b0a, c\u00f2n \u1edf nh\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 con c\u00f3 l\u1eadp h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Sa-m\u00f4n, B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin\u2026 trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00fd do b\u1ecb ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u201c\u1ede nh\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u1eeb cha m\u1eb9, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb phi ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i v\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eeb t\u1ed5 kh\u1ea3o truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, nay Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc k\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, n\u1ed1i nghi\u1ec7p x\u01b0a. M\u1edf ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y th\u00ec ba n\u0103m gom g\u00f3p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng b\u1ed1n c\u1eeda, d\u1ef1ng ph\u01b0\u1edbn cao th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho kh\u1eafp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, nh\u1eefng ai c\u1ea7n v\u1eadt g\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 ta, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u1eddi B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p c\u00fang t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u ph\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Ng\u00e0i Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc theo c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 th\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3! Ph\u00e0m l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 n\u00ean m\u1edf h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf h\u1ed9i th\u00ed t\u00e0i v\u1eadt n\u00e0y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch, l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V\u00ec t\u1ee5c th\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 xong, s\u1eafp m\u1edf ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean hai h\u1ed9i th\u00ed c\u00f3 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m.<\/li>\n<li>K\u1ef3 h\u1ea1n b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u00e3n, m\u00e3n th\u00ec th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, th\u00e0nh \u1eaft ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc v\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh, Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng d\u00f9ng t\u00e0i v\u1eadt d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ecd. S\u1edf d\u0129 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ea t\u00e0i th\u00ed, v\u00ec t\u00e0i v\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e0i th\u00ed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1edf ba c\u00f5i v\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi ba c\u00f5i. T\u00e0i th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau, ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau. T\u00e0i th\u00ed th\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u1ebft, ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. T\u00e0i th\u00ed th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u00e1p th\u00ed th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p ch\u00ea t\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>Con h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed?\u201d \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cH\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng sau, m\u1ed9t l\u00fac c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. T\u00e0i th\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac m\u00e0 th\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u00f3 hai, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u00e2m thanh di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t l\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 ch\u1ed7.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng sau.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i khi kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb, th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u duy\u00ean, c\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00ed, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng sau.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00ed do t\u00e2m T\u1eeb m\u00e0 l\u1eadp ra, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. Hai n\u1eefa b\u1ed1n t\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac duy\u00ean kh\u1eafp ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau l\u00ean. Ph\u00e0m phu kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u1ea7u sinh Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sinh. Nay mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ban vui, t\u00e2m n\u00e0y duy\u00ean v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ban cho ch\u00fang sinh. D\u00f9ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi T\u1eeb, th\u00ec \u1eaft l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m Bi r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn: T\u00e2m Bi \u00fd t\u1ea1i c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5, n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng th\u1eadt c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m bi th\u00ec t\u00e2m Bi r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m H\u1ef7: Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ta v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1eef g\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, h\u1ef7 do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 sinh. H\u1ef7 v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 t\u00e2m vui th\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi ph\u00e1p, \u00fd n\u00e0y gi\u1eef ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m h\u1ef7, th\u00ec h\u1ef7 m\u1edbi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m X\u1ea3: Ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba v\u00ec b\u1ecf o\u00e1n th\u00e2n cho n\u00ean h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m X\u1ea3, nay mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m X\u1ea3. Trong t\u00e2m X\u1ea3 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 minh, mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho trong t\u00e2m X\u1ea3 m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec nhi\u1ebfp tham lam b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0110\u00e0n ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi Thi-la ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi S\u1eb1n-\u0111\u1ec1 ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n t\u00e2m m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi T\u1ef3-l\u00ea-da ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi Thi\u1ec1n ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi B\u00e1tnh\u00e3 ba-la-m\u1eadt: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p th\u00ec nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean v\u0103n n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng ba \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt. Hai Ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 t\u00e2m b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn tham lam c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u00e0n, nhi\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi gi\u1edbi. Hai Ba-la-m\u1eadt k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp th\u00ec d\u00f9ng hai kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi hai h\u1ea1nh, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 kh\u1edfi nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng; l\u00eca t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Hai Ba-la-m\u1eadt sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 hai tr\u00ed B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed cho n\u00ean kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed kh\u1edfi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-nh\u00e3 kh\u1edfi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 trang nghi\u00eam ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u00ec tr\u00ed l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 (d\u1eebng). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean kh\u1edfi B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, th\u00ec B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n. Gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng, gi\u1eef ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng, gi\u1eef ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ch\u00fang sinh, kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. R\u1ed7ng rang n\u01a1i t\u00e2m, su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng tr\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng: T\u00f9y thu\u1eadn gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1eefu, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, bi\u1ebft h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecd sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 t\u00e1c: T\u00f9y c\u00e1c c\u00f5i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecd sinh. Bi\u1ebft sinh v\u1ed1n v\u00f4 sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n: Ph\u00e0m mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi b\u1ed1n Nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec k\u00ednh ph\u1ee5ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e2n, m\u1ec7nh, t\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ba ph\u00e1p ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, trong s\u00e1u ni\u1ec7m kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p t\u01b0 ni\u1ec7m; s\u00e1u ni\u1ec7m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt, ni\u1ec7m Ph\u00e1p, ni\u1ec7m T\u0103ng, ni\u1ec7m Th\u00ed, ni\u1ec7m Gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c: T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m T\u1eeb kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ba; b\u1ed1n l\u00e0, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng; n\u0103m, gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh; s\u00e1u l\u00e0, tu tu\u1ec7 l\u1eadu t\u1eadn. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ef1c t\u00e2m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u00fang, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i k\u00ednh thu\u1eadn. Th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd t\u1eeb l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e0i v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e2n t\u00e2m th\u00ec b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh. Khi x\u01b0a h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u01b0\u1eddng hay tranh c\u00e3i, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ebf ra s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a k\u00ednh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u1ecbnh m\u1ea1ng: Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m t\u00e0 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, hoan h\u1ef7 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m g\u1ea7n g\u0169i b\u1eadc Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng ganh gh\u00e9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c: G\u1ea7n b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh th\u00ec sinh ni\u1ec1m vui thanh t\u1ecbnh, th\u1ea5y \u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t gia m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi th\u00e2m t\u00e2m: Xu\u1ea5t gia th\u00ec th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111a v\u0103n, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p V\u00f4 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp n\u01a1i an t\u1ecbnh: Gi\u1eadn d\u1eef lu\u1eadn tranh th\u00ec sinh \u1ed3n n\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tranh c\u00e3i th\u00ec s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i nh\u00e0n t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh: Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 s\u00e2u xa, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi. M\u1edf s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh tu t\u1eadp. H\u1ea1nh m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tu th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, t\u00f9y c\u01a1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi tr\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p, bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi tu\u1ec7 nghi\u1ec7p. Ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m hai, ba \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, ba \u0111\u1ed9 sau l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec nh\u01b0 xe c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai b\u00e1nh, chim c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh. Ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m hai m\u00f4n. Hai m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Trong c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n<li>Ngo\u00e0i c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Hai m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Chi\u1ebfu h\u1eefu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>Chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n nghi\u1ec7p: \u0110o\u1ea1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 nghi\u1ec7p. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u01b0\u1edbng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng, l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o: L\u1ea1i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u1ec7n nam! Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed: N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1p th\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0m v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00ed ch\u1ee7; th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 hai \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1 th\u00ed t\u00e0i v\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! \u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y xong th\u00ec hai tr\u0103m B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u00e2m con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 khen l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, li\u1ec1n c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh<\/p>\n<p>l\u1ec5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt, r\u1ed3i c\u1edfi chu\u1ed7i Anh l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n d\u00e2ng c\u00fang, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. \u0110\u00e3 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u1eadt n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. D\u00e2ng c\u00fang cho ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt t\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh bi\u1ebft qua b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y ban ph\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc th\u00ed x\u1ea3 h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi c\u00f2n thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch t\u00e0i th\u00ed, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y ph\u00e1p th\u00ed b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, khi\u1ebfn Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i \u00e2n c\u1ea7n h\u01a1n, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Con n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u01b0 s\u0129! Xin ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y, t\u00f9y \u00fd ban ph\u00e1t.\u201d L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ban cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kia th\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Nan Th\u1eafng Nh\u01b0 Lai: Tr\u00ean tuy \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a d\u1ea1y cho Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p t\u00e0i th\u00ed cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u00ed cho b\u1eadc t\u00f4n qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau b\u00e0y t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u00e0i th\u00ed cho Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc. Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i th\u00ed c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn t\u00e2m nh\u1ecb th\u00ed, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u00ed cho b\u1eadc tr\u00ean h\u1ebft v\u00e0 k\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u00e2m b\u1ed1 th\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Nan Th\u1eafng Nh\u01b0 Lai \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Quang Minh: V\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u00f3 oai \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh, mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ch\u00fang sinh trong h\u1ed9i th\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, sau m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y chu\u1ed7i anh l\u1ea1c tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0i b\u00e1u b\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang nghi\u00eam m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i nhau: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ec Thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1eafc m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o vi di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e0i b\u00e1u b\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb cho b\u1ed1n T\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt qu\u1ea3, cao th\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean, th\u1ea5p th\u00ec che ph\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn xong li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu th\u00ed ch\u1ee7 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ed cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n nh\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u00ec g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin trong th\u00e0nh th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean con kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn. C\u00e1c kinh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f3 kinh cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed cho ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o k\u00e9m, th\u00ed cho b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1ed1t x\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt. Nay n\u00f3i qu\u00fd v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng nh\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 bi \u0111i\u1ec1n cao nh\u1ea5t cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean v\u1ed1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 th\u00ed, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u0103n ghi \u201cb\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u01a1i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i Bi\u201d, ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00f4n ti nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1i Bi.\u201d L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u1ea1i Bi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, nay th\u00ed cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i Bi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1i Bi. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh th\u1eadt l\u00e0 t\u00e0i th\u00ed m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i th\u00ed, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCon kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>PH\u1ea8M 5: V\u0102N TH\u00d9 S\u01af L\u1ee2I TH\u0102M B\u1ec6NH<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 t\u00e1m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01a1i nh\u00e2n v\u1ecb cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>2. B\u1eadc Ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n th\u00ec m\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c v\u1ebft, d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn t\u00f9y \u1ee9ng, th\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u00e2m ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng c\u01a1 ng\u1eef ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho V\u0103n-th\u00f9 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 sai b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n khi x\u01b0a, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn sai V\u0103n-th\u00f9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>4. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 sai b\u1ea3o nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng ai kham nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y danh \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. Nay kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 danh \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>5. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sai b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>6. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ba ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e0m phu Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nay nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c sai b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>7. Tr\u00ean b\u1ea3o ch\u1eb3ng kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n qu\u00fd, nay sai b\u1ea3o kham nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>8. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c. Kinh Th\u1ee7-l\u0103ng-nghi\u00eam cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u xa, hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Long Ch\u1ee7ng T\u00f4n, trong n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i ba v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt Hoan H\u1ef7 T\u1ea1ng Ma-ni B\u1ea3o T\u00edch, tr\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ef7 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t du ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Kim s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ed9ng Tr\u00ed \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng.\u201d L\u1ea1i ghi: \u201cV\u0103n-th\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.\u201d Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cL\u00e0 t\u1ed5 s\u01b0 ch\u00edn \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m s\u00e1u ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai tr\u00ed; ch\u01b0\u01a1ng hai g\u1ed3m n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m, lu\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 hai tr\u00ed. Nay ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt sai b\u1ea3o th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, sau l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o th\u0103m 70 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! V\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 sai b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, g\u1ed3m ba \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Sau khi th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 \u0111i.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n \u0111i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; M\u1ed7i \u00fd g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u. B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u c\u1ee7a \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c mu\u1ed1n v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng: Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn ngu\u1ed3n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ecf ng\u1ef1a qua s\u00f4ng, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 ng\u1ef1a ch\u00faa qua s\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p y\u1ebfu: C\u00e2u tr\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y khen t\u1eb7ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e9o thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00e9o d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u0129a. Khen t\u1eb7ng ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh kh\u00e9o \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ed th\u00fa thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t: L\u1eddi l\u1ebd lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u1ee9ng c\u01a1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u01b0u cho \u00fd kh\u00e9o n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p y\u1ebfu \u1edf tr\u00ean. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng su\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho \u00fd th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00ed t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: G\u1ea7n th\u00ec bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i, xa th\u00ec ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp b\u00ed t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea7n ngo\u1ea1i. Tam m\u1eadt th\u00e2n, mi\u1ec7ng, \u00fd l\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt t\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ma: T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 t\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>Du h\u00fd th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: T\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n ch\u00e1nh. Th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 du, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00fd. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tuy l\u1edbn, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ecfi th\u00ec d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ta kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f9a gi\u1ee1n (h\u00fd). L\u1ea1i d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m vui cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9: B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u00f9ng hai tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. Tu\u1ec7 t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7. C\u00f9ng ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, t\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1y c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, con s\u1ebd v\u00e2ng l\u00e3nh th\u00e1nh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng kham \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng nay v\u00ec v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111i.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNay hai v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 Duyma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn, \u1eaft l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p vi di\u1ec7u\u201d, cho n\u00ean t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n, tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n \u0111i theo: Th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00f9y t\u00f9ng. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh \u1eaft c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n nghe \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i n\u0103m tr\u0103m l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau l\u00ean. N\u0103m tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u00e2u xa, th\u00edch nghe th\u1eafng ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00f9ng \u0111i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u0103m tr\u0103m v\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 trong \u1ea9n h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng Thanh v\u0103n, mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0i x\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cung k\u00ednh v\u00e2y quanh, c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u b\u1ed1n, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn. Tr\u00ean th\u00ec v\u00e2ng theo \u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u01a1 duy\u00ean, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNay ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh ta\u201d, li\u1ec1n v\u1eadn s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng d\u1eb9p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt trong th\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, l\u00e0m cho tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Bi\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd kh\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>V\u0103n-th\u00f9 im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<li>C\u01b0 s\u0129 h\u1ecfi han .<\/li>\n<li>V\u0103n-th\u00f9 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1edf d\u0129 l\u00e0m cho tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 s\u00e1u ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 cho tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<li>M\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li>Xin c\u01a1m H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e0m c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 d\u1eabn ph\u00e1t n\u0103m ph\u1ea9m sau. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i th\u00ec ph\u00e1t sinh ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec sinh ph\u1ea9m Qu\u00e1n Ch\u00fang Sinh, Thi\u00ean n\u1eef hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c th\u00ec sinh ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1o, l\u00fd \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d ch\u1eb3ng hai th\u00ec ph\u00e1t sinh ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n , kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng th\u00ec sinh ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng th\u00ec bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7; th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, n\u1eb1m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1u ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean, c\u00f2n n\u1eb1m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau l\u00ean b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1i Bi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh si \u00e1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i v\u00e0o trong th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t, th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc gi\u01b0\u1eddng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd. N\u00f3i th\u1ea5y t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9. Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb hai \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea1i Bi v\u00e0 hai tu\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt. Nay l\u1ea1i th\u1ea7m l\u00e3nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u00e0nh thay! Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh h\u1ecfi han. N\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i trung \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, gi\u1ea3 danh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn. Nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u1ea7n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p th\u0103m h\u1ecfi nhau m\u00e0 \u00fd xa l\u00e0 xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 kinh, g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea9m, nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u201cv\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5\u201d trong \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m, y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u201cch\u1eb3ng nghe m\u00e0 nghe\u201d trong Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n. S\u1edf d\u0129 n\u00eau l\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 t\u1eeb Am vi\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. Nay n\u00f3i ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00fang th\u1ebf, C\u01b0 s\u0129! N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eefa. N\u1ebfu \u0111i r\u1ed3i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111i n\u1eefa. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y n\u1eefa.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e1p, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eefa l\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00ean ngh\u0129a ba th\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 qua cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn. N\u00f3i \u0111i r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb Am vi\u00ean nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111i, n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 Am vi\u00ean th\u00ec th\u1ea5y V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i Am vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u201cth\u1ea5y\u201d c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y g\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y qua \u0111\u00e3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecfi th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn ph\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u1ecfi th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, tuy l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng l\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh ch\u1ec9 ch\u01b0a n\u00eau r\u00f5, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng d\u1ee9t vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u01b0 s\u0129! B\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng?\u201d: T\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, g\u1ed3m hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 C\u01b0 s\u0129 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh. Hai v\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hai lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; V\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p. H\u1ecfi th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef1 n\u00eau c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 ba l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi: \u201cTr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng hay nh\u1eb9. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eabn ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103ng.\u201d Tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m ch\u0103ng? Th\u1ee9 hai h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed5i t\u0103ng ch\u1ee9?: Th\u1ee9 ba, h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ecb th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u00e2n c\u1ea7n th\u0103m h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u: T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn ph\u00e1t \u00fd sau.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129 do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh?: Hai, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 t\u1ef1 n\u00eau c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 ba \u00fd: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh, n\u00f3i do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u ch\u01b0a?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t sinh hay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb cho h\u1ebft?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, bao gi\u1edd th\u00ec kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cDo si m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00e1i th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i sinh.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, tr\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u00e1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p ba c\u00e2u sau th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u00fd ba c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t l\u00e2u, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 c\u00e2u sau l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u0103ng. Nh\u01b0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u00fd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ba c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sau th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba, l\u1eddi ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau, tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2u xa, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sinh b\u1ec7nh. Do si c\u00f3 \u00e1i cho n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh v\u00ec si cho n\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u00e1i, c\u00f3 \u00e1i cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, c\u00f3 th\u00e2n cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ec7nh ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 t\u1eeb v\u00f4 th\u1ec9, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh, th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh di\u1ec7t. C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p. B\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3, n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u1eeb th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh t\u00f4i c\u0169ng h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed, c\u00f3 sinh t\u1eed th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh l\u00eca b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh: Ph\u00e0m ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 sinh hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh kh\u1edfi? Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd sinh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u1ea5y b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec cha m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng b\u1ec7nh, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi con kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec cha m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01b0 con ru\u1ed9t, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang sinh h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh di\u1ec7t \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi? L\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p sau c\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u201cv\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i\u201d. Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, l\u00e2u mau \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5, th\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i Bi t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e1p sinh di\u1ec7t sau tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i Bi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea1i Bi m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m Bi v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi si \u00e1i \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh, sau d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m Bi v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ed3ng di\u1ec7t. Nh\u01b0ng g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh do si \u00e1i kh\u1edfi, m\u00e0 g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t do n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1i Bi sinh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 do n\u01a1i ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 do n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1i Bi?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Do ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, do B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 t\u00e2m Bi m\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u01b0 s\u0129! V\u00ec sao trong ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 hai, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh, \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c do n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi Bi, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 sinh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1i Bi sau l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, t\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i Bi t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 th\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: H\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, ph\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 \u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u00ec sao? V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u0103n s\u00f3c, v\u00ec sao \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3? S\u1edf d\u0129 h\u1ecfi hai vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 v\u00ec hai vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. H\u1ee3p v\u1ea5n, h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p, h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cQu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, t\u1ee9c hai c\u00e2u ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m hai phen: \u0110\u1ea1o b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng? N\u00eau l\u00ean c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, theo qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf nay n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cL\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng?\u201d: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u201cL\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng\u201d: Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i sau n\u00e0y c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt g\u00ec r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng n\u1eefa?: Ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: D\u00f9ng v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng: Ph\u00e1p tuy t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec n\u01a1i ta l\u00e0 c\u00f3. V\u00ec d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c n\u01a1i ta ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3. S\u1edf d\u0129 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u00f4 tr\u00ed sinh kh\u1edfi n\u01a1i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u00ed l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Lu\u1eadn Nhi\u1ebfp \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ghi: \u201cCh\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed l\u00e0m v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t sao?: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 n\u0103ng qu\u00e1n, n\u1ebfu th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3i ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u?: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c cho r\u1eb1ng, ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u1edf n\u01a1i ch\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i t\u00e0, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00eau l\u00ean ngh\u0129a t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng hai.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u n\u01a1i s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn: S\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean y theo c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: S\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean t\u00ecm \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e9t s\u1ea1ch t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh, nay th\u00ec san b\u1eb1ng bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u trong s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: S\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. V\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn n\u01a1i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: S\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u?: \u0110\u00e2y mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u trong t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, c\u00f2n t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf t\u1ea1i \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u00f3i ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt v\u1ed1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 h\u1ecfi v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ma v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ee9 hai. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng, nay tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00f3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec tr\u00ean g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 th\u00ec d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh, l\u00e0m th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, nay n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3. Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7. Cho n\u00ean kinh n\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng hai tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00fang ma th\u00edch sinh t\u1eed m\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf sinh t\u1eed, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00edch c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng: Ma th\u00edch n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u01b0a th\u00edch sinh t\u1eed. Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o tuy c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u00edch c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 qu\u00e1n sinh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf, qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem ch\u00fang l\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u01b0 s\u0129! T\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng nay mu\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho nhau, n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh sau khi kh\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng. Ngay n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u00ec t\u1ef1a h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa trong b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n b\u1ec7nh, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang, v\u1eady b\u1ec7nh \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: B\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y: T\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i Bi v\u00f4 duy\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean cho n\u00ean \u1ee9ng theo ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, c\u0169ng t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u00ec v\u00f4 duy\u00ean th\u00ec ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec7nh sao?<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: T\u00f9y \u1ee9ng ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh n\u01a1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00e2n hay h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m?: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea khi nghe n\u00f3i b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y li\u1ec1n cho l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, ho\u1eb7c cho r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf nhi\u1ec7m h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00e2n n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecfi \u201ch\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00e2n hay h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u00e2n v\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ed1n ly, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00ec t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n: Th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ed1n ly, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec ly l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng. T\u00e2m nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng. Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ly (l\u00eca); t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i huy\u1ec5n. Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Trong b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1i, h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 phong \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o b\u1ec7nh?: Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh, n\u1ebfu th\u00e2n t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 t\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3, th\u00ec b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i sinh kh\u1edfi, nay \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cNgo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ba \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a th\u00ec m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ebb m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh sinh, v\u1eady b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ec sinh b\u1ed1n tr\u0103m l\u1ebb b\u1ed1n b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ea1i, h\u1ecfa \u0111\u1ea1i, phong \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: N\u1ebfu t\u1ee9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, v\u1eady b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec l\u1ebd ra c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u201ct\u1ee9c\u201d. N\u1ebfu l\u00eca b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec khi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p l\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00eca, m\u00e0 do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p. Th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft t\u00e1nh b\u1ec7nh v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi, v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean t\u00f4i b\u1ec7nh: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch m\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3t\u00e1t n\u00ean an \u1ee7i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c an \u1ee7i.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>An \u1ee7i l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5 b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch th\u00ec tham s\u1ed1ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng sinh t\u1eed, ch\u1eb3ng tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd tuy th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. L\u1ea1i an \u1ee7i l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd t\u00edch t\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd xa l\u00eca ph\u00e1p \u00e1c. An \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tu t\u1eadp h\u1ea1nh h\u1eefu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo giai v\u1ecb m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i ph\u00e0m phu tr\u01b0\u1edbc ba m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u1ee7y d\u1ee5; c\u00f2n n\u1ed9i ph\u00e0m phu t\u1eeb giai v\u1ecb ba m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e2m tr\u1edf l\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh t\u1eeb S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u1ebd ra ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 nay l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do ba ngh\u0129a sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f2n tr\u1ee5 t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, t\u00e2m th\u1ea9m x\u00e9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi \u1ee7y d\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<li>V\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee7y d\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh tuy c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee7y d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00ean n\u00f3i th\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t xa l\u00eca th\u00e2n.\u201d: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai \u00fd: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo h\u1ea1nh m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7y d\u1ee5, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nguy\u1ec7n m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7y d\u1ee5. V\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh m\u00f4n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u1ee7y d\u1ee5 th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo h\u1ea1nh s\u1edf ly, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i h\u1ea1nh s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0ng \u1ee7y d\u1ee5 g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu tham s\u1ed1ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng \u00fd ch\u00ed cho h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e2u: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi.\u201d N\u1ebfu \u1ee7y d\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd mau ch\u00f3ng d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, s\u1edbm v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Nay v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u1ee7y d\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd xa l\u00eca ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a tha. N\u00f3i th\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu, v\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ph\u00e0m phu m\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, tham s\u1ed1ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nay h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tu h\u00e0nh, bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n \u1eaft s\u1ebd di\u1ec7t, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i m\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfc sao? Ch\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n xa l\u00eca th\u00e2n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n xa l\u00eca, mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n cho n\u00ean nay khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd y\u00ean th\u00e2n n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>Thuy\u1ebft th\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, ch\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft vui (l\u1ea1c) \u1edf Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n; thuy\u1ebft th\u00e2n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh; thuy\u1ebft th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch, ch\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch: Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy nghe v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u1ed5, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy \u0111\u00e3 nghe kh\u1ed5, cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed5 vui c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y l\u1edbn ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t b\u00faa l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, g\u1ed1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2u, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean thuy\u1ebft b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch s\u1ef1 vui th\u00fa c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, tuy bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 b\u1ecf ph\u1ebf s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, tuy r\u00f5 bi\u1ebft th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i sinh t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ec7nh v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3n d\u1ee5 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ee3i c\u0103n m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0103n ch\u01b0a khai ng\u1ed9 m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ea3o, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n l\u00eca phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7y d\u1ee5, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n l\u00eca nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7y d\u1ee5. B\u1ec7nh ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay sinh, \u1eaft l\u00e0 do t\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi n\u00f3i: \u201cS\u00e1m h\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d. \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh, t\u1eeb v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u00ec th\u1ebf nay n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.\u201d Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh t\u00f4i v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n<p>Suy t\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3n d\u1ee5, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3n d\u1ee5, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh suy t\u1eeb m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ta nay m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ch\u00fat b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 kia? V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ta c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec k\u1ebb ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t? Suy ta m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129. Nghe ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng tham s\u1ed1ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 n\u00ean t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ean bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o t\u1eeb v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00ean nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh: V\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, nay kh\u1ed5 trong gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 lo bu\u1ed3n, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean ra s\u1ee9c, nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp: Theo ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, ph\u00e0m l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u ghi ch\u00e9p k\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac s\u1eafp m\u1ec7nh chung, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecdc l\u00ean, cho h\u1ecd n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng lo bu\u1ed3n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh m\u1ea1ng (ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng): T\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb khi sinh \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh m\u1ea1ng \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i lo? V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean v\u00ec c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean sinh lo bu\u1ed3n: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u lo bu\u1ed3n, lo bu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec sinh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft lo bu\u1ed3n su\u00f4ng th\u1eadt v\u00f4 \u00edch, ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng th\u00eam kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi tinh t\u1ea5n: C\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec hay sinh bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean khuy\u00ean tinh t\u1ea5n, cho d\u00f9 th\u00e2n h\u1ebft m\u1ea1ng chung nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u1ecb y v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo h\u1ea1nh m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7y d\u1ee5, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nguy\u1ec7n m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7y d\u1ee5, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn l\u00e0m v\u1ecb y v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3n d\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd vui v\u1ebb: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng th\u01b0a c\u01b0 s\u0129, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb an \u1ee7i hi\u1ec3n d\u1ee5 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c gi\u1ecfi th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o kh\u1eafp trong sinh t\u1eed, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ec7nh v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh, cay \u0111\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ebfm qua \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng cho l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p; n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 v\u00ec t\u00e2m gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i ng\u1ef1a hay giong ru\u1ed5i, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u sau ph\u1ee5c. Nay s\u1eafp n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ta h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ki\u1ebfp t\u1ea1o ra, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u1eadt, v\u1eady ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e2y?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai, tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi g\u1ed3m ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; V\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<li>H\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p chung t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p chung hai tu\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u0103n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. D\u00f9ng ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00e2m b\u1ecb ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c. M\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u: Ng\u1ecdn so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi g\u1ed1c, th\u00ec nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c suy ra kh\u1ed5 do n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ec7nh do th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n do v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u00e2n c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt th\u00ec kh\u1ed5 h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt sao?<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, cho n\u00ean gi\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u00ec th\u00e2n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai d\u00f9ng g\u1ed1c so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 suy ra v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngay hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 suy ra v\u00f4 ng\u00e3. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 duy\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 l\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u00f4 ch\u1ee7, v\u1eady th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ng\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 sao?<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y sinh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e3 cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba n\u00eau l\u00ean l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n<p>Lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh sinh kh\u1edfi g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Do \u0111\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, sinh \u0111\u1ee7 k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p, qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edn, th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5.<\/li>\n<li>Do hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m sinh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, t\u00e2m phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh t\u0103ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e3 bi\u1ebft g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1ee9c tr\u1eeb ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh t\u01b0\u1edfng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cG\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3.\u201d Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cG\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3 t\u1ee9c v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00eau tr\u00ean, nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh, n\u1ebfu ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang sinh.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ean kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edfng: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn suy v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, c\u00f2n \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ng\u00e3. Tuy \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1ee3n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eeb ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 do c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n n\u00e0y, kh\u1edfi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u1edfi, di\u1ec7t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u0103m \u1ea5m gi\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n n\u00ean kh\u1edfi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi, di\u1ec7t ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 t\u1ec3 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1i kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t kia. \u0110\u00e3 tr\u1eeb ng\u00e3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft nhau, khi kh\u1edfi ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ta kh\u1edfi, khi di\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ta di\u1ec7t: C\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng do nh\u00e2n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi) kh\u1edfi. V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean h\u1ee3p th\u00ec c\u00f3, duy\u00ean tan th\u00ec l\u00eca t\u1ee5 t\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb9n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft nhau.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh kia, v\u00ec di\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o l\u1edbn, ta ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean xa l\u00eca: T\u1eeb c\u00e2u n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0\u1ee3n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ng\u00e3, ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p, n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i xa l\u00eca.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00eca? L\u00e0 l\u00eca ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf. Ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 b\u00ean trong, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u00e3. S\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3 (c\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ta) l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e3, ng\u00e3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec s\u1edf h\u1eefu ri\u00eang c\u00f3 sao?<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00eca ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00eca hai ph\u00e1p. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 l\u00eca hai ph\u00e1p? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p trong ngo\u00e0i, th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng: B\u00ean trong t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng? T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n nh\u1ea5t, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n t\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e1p cao nh\u1ea5t. Ph\u00e1p cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 nhau, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng? V\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. Hai ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh: Do tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch v\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u00e3, v\u00ec x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ng\u00e3 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, hai ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i th\u00ec c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 sinh. \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i c\u00f3 danh t\u1ef1 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng. T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng, h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadp th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1edf th\u1ecd m\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1ecd, d\u1eabu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c th\u1ecd m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng: T\u1eeb \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sinh; hai l\u00e0, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5; ba l\u00e0, tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang sinh. V\u00f4 s\u1edf th\u1ecd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu. Th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1ecd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00e2m tuy v\u00f4 s\u1edf th\u1ecd m\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ecd sinh, v\u00e0 sinh v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5 vui. V\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ecd sinh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t ba th\u1ecd, m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec n\u00ean nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i Bi r\u1eb1ng ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 hai, v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 nh\u1eadn kh\u1ed5. Ta c\u00f3 th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111ang \u1edf trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m bi. Ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ba kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p: S\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u0103n nguy\u00ean b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a \u0110o\u1ea1n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n ba b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, nay l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t ba b\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang sinh, th\u1eadt ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb, ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh. Nh\u01b0 m\u1eaft b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean th\u1ea5y hoa \u0111\u1ed1m trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb m\u1eaft b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hoa trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p. L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a \u201cch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb\u201d kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh t\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5p h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3<\/p>\n<p>danh. Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cCh\u1ec9 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh.\u201d Hai thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ri\u00eang, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh cho n\u00ean d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ecd: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t b\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang sinh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ed3m hai m\u00f4n l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1o, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hai m\u00f4n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00eau l\u00ean g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 phan duy\u00ean, do c\u00f3 phan duy\u00ean th\u00ec th\u00e0nh g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u01a1i phan duy\u00ean? Ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ba c\u00f5i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh. Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh, d\u00f9ng l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 an t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf n\u01a1i b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng lo. Nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean suy t\u00ecm c\u0103n nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi t\u00f9y theo b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb. C\u01a1 th\u1ea7n m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phan duy\u00ean, phan duy\u00ean ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. V\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 duy\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u li\u1ec1n ph\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n th\u00ec y\u00eau gh\u00e9t l\u1eebng l\u1eaby. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o k\u1ebft \u1edf trong, v\u1ea1n binh sinh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. T\u00e2m n\u0103ng duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca ba c\u00f5i. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ngo\u00e0i ba c\u00f5i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00f4 vi, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1eafc, thu\u1ed9c h\u1eefu l\u1eadu h\u1eefu vi, cho n\u00ean \u1edf trong ba c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0m sao \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb phan duy\u00ean? D\u00f9ng v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, n\u1ebfu v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 phan duy\u00ean. V\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc? L\u00e0 l\u00eca hai ki\u1ebfn. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai ki\u1ebfn? Hai ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh. G\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 h\u1eefu s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. V\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, n\u1ebfu t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 sinh, t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 sinh, th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00eca sinh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, \u01b0u, bi, kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o. N\u1ebfu t\u00e2m v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, cho n\u00ean xa l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft. N\u00f3i v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc hai ki\u1ebfn n\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i n\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn ngo\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. N\u00f3i n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb gi\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 ba h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p. V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha, \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha, g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00ec gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft \u1eaft tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec g\u1ed3m \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha, l\u00e0<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba. S\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 v\u00ec B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ea5y \u00edch l\u1ee3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u1ebfu g\u1ed3m \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha b\u1ec7nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbch qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edch l\u1ee3i ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u00e2n hu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1eafng k\u1ebb o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft th\u00ed d\u1ee5, gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh. L\u1ea1i o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t xem ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01b0 con ru\u1ed9t, o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a con t\u1ee9c o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a cha. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb kh\u1eed o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a con th\u00ec o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a cha c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>G\u1ed3m tr\u1eeb gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft cho c\u1ea3 hai nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p d\u1ee5. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 tr\u1eeb o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y n\u00ean ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ta ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh (t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9) \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a tha c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a h\u1ee3p lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a tha \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1edf d\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u00f3a tha, ch\u00ea Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, cho n\u00ean th\u00e0nh ra c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u00f5. \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. \u201cNh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ta ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3\u201d t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9. \u201cB\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3\u201d l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9. Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 phan duy\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh, hai b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n Trung \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean t\u00e1nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i (song phi), t\u1ee9c ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng. S\u1edf d\u0129 li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 v\u00ec n\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb. V\u00ec b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec t\u00e2m Bi t\u1ee9c sinh, th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n<p>Khi qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i Bi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf: Th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a tha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m Bi, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh li\u1ec1n y\u00eau m\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m Bi th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, ki\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c ki\u1ebfn s\u1eed, \u00e1i l\u00e0 \u00e1i s\u1eed. \u0110\u00f3 tuy l\u00e0 t\u00e2m Bi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 xen l\u1eabn \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i Bi: C\u00e2u n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn \u1edf tr\u00ean. T\u00e2m v\u1ed1n thanh t\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, v\u00ec do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi g\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n. Tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t kh\u00e1ch tr\u1ea7n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1i Bi.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn bi th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh t\u1eed c\u00f3 t\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, th\u00ec n\u01a1i sinh ra kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn che l\u1ea5p: Ph\u00e0m c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5p th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ng\u0103n tr\u1ec7, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn \u1eaft c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 c\u00f9ng n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1i d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n h\u00f3a sinh, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i. Sinh t\u1eed v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, ch\u1eb3ng gi\u00e1c th\u00ec xa, ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 g\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn che l\u1ea5p, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n l\u00e0m lao nh\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ed7 sinh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p c\u1edfi b\u1ecf tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c cho ch\u00fang sinh: \u00c1i ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb, Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp, th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 sinh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y n\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00ec c\u1edfi tr\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u1edbi h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean sinh kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c: \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y d\u1eabn l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho ngh\u0129a \u201cm\u1ea5t\u201d, khuy\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eabn l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt, nay l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u201cn\u00eau hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, d\u00f9ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n sinh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nay tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00f3i tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 hai l\u1ed7i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Hi\u1ec3n l\u1ed9 h\u00f3a tha, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c (ph\u01b0\u1ee3c).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u1ebfu v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sinh th\u00ec ta v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n (ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o), cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean tu\u1ec7 b\u1ecb ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec n\u01a1i tu\u1ec7 li\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1ee3c? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn trang nghi\u00eam c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh, n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch gi\u1ea3i. N\u00f3i tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean. Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp: \u201cQu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p, v\u00e0o h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, hai m\u00f4n n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.\u201d \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean khi qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng khi xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, trang nghi\u00eam qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec sinh \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean k\u00e9m s\u00fat tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n v\u00e0o h\u1eefu, m\u00e0 th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u n\u01a1i t\u1ecbnh qu\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0ng qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng tuy l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m t\u00ean, cho n\u00ean v\u0103n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng ngh\u0129a \u201cv\u00e0o h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: X\u00e9t theo \u00fd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau, nay ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i, xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: M\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f9y theo h\u1eefu m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00e0o h\u1eefu, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u201ct\u1ee9c ba kh\u00f4ng\u201d m\u00e0 tu h\u1ea1nh trang nghi\u00eam qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u00e1i ki\u1ebfn trang nghi\u00eam c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201cc\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i\u201d. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tr\u1edf l\u00ean, hai qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t, cho n\u00ean h\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ecbnh B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Trang nghi\u00eam qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, t\u00f9y h\u1eefu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. V\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. Tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn v\u00e0o h\u1eefu, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc cho n\u00ean ngh\u0129a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u, m\u00e0 \u1edf tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201ct\u1ee9c ba kh\u00f4ng\u201d m\u00e0 tu hai h\u1ea1nh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1ee3c? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nh\u01b0 tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng l\u1eadp g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ee9c cho ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tr\u1edf l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u01a1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m tr\u1edf l\u00ean v\u00e0 giai v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i, th\u00ec Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i. C\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a. Nay tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7. V\u00ec v\u00e0o h\u1eefu th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o h\u1eefu th\u00ec b\u1ecb c\u00e1c s\u1eed l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u201ct\u1ee9c hai h\u1ea1nh\u201d m\u00e0 \u201cd\u1ea1o n\u01a1i ba kh\u00f4ng\u201d cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00eca c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tham d\u1ee5c, s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 l\u1eadp g\u1ed1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c, h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng A-n\u1eadu B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i, t\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7, v\u00e0o h\u1eefu tu thi\u1ec7n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. Tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00ec c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00e0o h\u1eefu tu h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y th\u00ec khuy\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean y v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi qu\u00e1n h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf trong sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai tu\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi. Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo n\u0103m qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo n\u0103m qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, th\u00ec th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu. Nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 h\u1eefu, chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 t\u1ee9c tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng. Cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Chi\u1ebfu v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5, v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e2n n\u00e0y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. L\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o th\u01b0\u1eddng cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. V\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t sinh t\u1eed, mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t sinh t\u1eed, t\u1ee9c kh\u00e9o v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca th\u00e2n, b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng m\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng c\u0169 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. D\u1eabu th\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n: \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai tu\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n, th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ec3, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u0169, b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 m\u1edbi. \u0110\u00e3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng c\u0169 m\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n, li\u1ec1n v\u00e0o th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u0169 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi tu t\u1eadp, ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e2n, nay n\u00f3i th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca nhau, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gh\u00e9t b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn cho li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba, qu\u00e1n nh\u1ecb x\u1ea3, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y, xa th\u00ec t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, g\u1ea7n th\u00ec t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft hai tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 trong \u1ea5y, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a k\u1ebb ngu, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, l\u00eca hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: T\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u, l\u00e0 v\u00ec khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea nghe n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c li\u1ec1n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ebf th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e1, 90 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p>N\u01a1i sinh t\u1eed m\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, n\u01a1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e0m phu, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1nh Hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; tuy v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh ma m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ma l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t; tuy c\u1ea7u Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u phi th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u qu\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00eca, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb7t m\u00e0 c\u00f9ng d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u phi th\u1eddi, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh m\u00e0 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u phi th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng sinh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb l\u00e0 giai v\u1ecb m\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng. Ba th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 l\u1ef1c k\u00e9m ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ra kh\u1ecfi; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy qu\u00e1n m\u01b0\u1eddi hai duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Qu\u00e1n duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3t\u00e1t. Nhi\u1ebfp l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n Nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed1n Nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p y\u00eau m\u1ebfn nh\u1edb ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh. Nay n\u00f3i y\u00eau m\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tham \u0111\u1eafm.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy th\u00edch xa l\u00eca m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u00e2n t\u00e2m di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: L\u00eca nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 l\u00eca \u1ed3n n\u00e1o, l\u00eca l\u1edbn l\u00e0 l\u00eca th\u00e2n t\u00e2m di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy th\u00edch l\u00eca l\u1edbn m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh trong ba c\u00f5i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Ba c\u00f5i t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, hi\u1ec7n sinh v\u00e0o ba c\u00f5i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp g\u1ed1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: H\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb h\u1eefu m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i l\u1eadp g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: H\u00e0nh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sinh, nay tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 t\u00e1c m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1ecd th\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: H\u00e0nh v\u00f4 t\u00e1c l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p sinh t\u1eed, m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecd sinh t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 t\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: V\u00f4 kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u1ed7, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ea1nh thi\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u Ba-la-m\u1eadt m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft kh\u1eafp t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: S\u00e1u \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ebd ra l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tri m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft kh\u1eafp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh s\u00e1u th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadu t\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 qu\u00e1n l\u1eadu t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, cho n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u1edf trong sinh t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1eefu l\u1eadu nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang sinh h\u00e1 c\u00f3 l\u1eadu t\u1eadn kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng l\u1eadu t\u1eadn \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n T\u00e2m v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh n\u01a1i ph\u1ea1m th\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: B\u1ed1n h\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9ng sinh v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi thi\u1ec1n, m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh s\u00f9ng k\u00ednh Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean c\u00f5i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u00f4n qu\u00fd. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ed1n c\u00f5i thi\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, Tam-mu\u1ed9i m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n sinh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Thi\u1ec1n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ee9c t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, Tam-mu\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c. H\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n Ni\u1ec7m x\u1ee9 m\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca th\u00e2n th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy qu\u00e1n b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n Ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m tinh t\u1ea5n l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba tu h\u00e0nh t\u1ee9 ch\u00e1nh c\u1ea7n, d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh li\u1ec1n x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf m\u00e0 v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy c\u00f9ng tu h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Tuy gi\u1ed1ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u00fac l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh n\u0103m C\u0103n m\u00e0 hay ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c c\u0103n l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 t\u1ef1 tu theo c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy gi\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 tu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh n\u0103m L\u1ef1c m\u00e0 th\u00edch c\u1ea7u m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3t\u00e1t, tuy h\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y Gi\u00e1c chi m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, tuy h\u00e0nh t\u00e1m Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u00e0nh v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p c\u1ea1n th\u1ea5p, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 b\u00ean trong th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: Ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, ch\u1ec9 qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean bu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m t\u1ea1i duy\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e2u xa v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n, hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 cho Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 tu h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u00f9y h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, tuy hi\u1ec7n oai nghi c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Tuy t\u00f9y t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbnh r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng t\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Tuy qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Tuy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>Khi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xong, th\u00ec t\u00e1m ng\u00e0n Thi\u00ean ch\u00fang trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n kinh n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c nhau, ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i thi\u00ean ch\u00fang ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i nhau. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>PH\u1ea8M 6: B\u1ea4T T\u01af NGH\u1eca<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, n\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn chung th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m hai m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n T\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, nay ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng th\u00ec d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh n\u0103ng h\u00f3a, c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hai tu\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt, k\u1ebf n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh s\u1edf h\u00f3a, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi l\u00e0 hai tu\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt. N\u00f3i hai tu\u1ec7 n\u0103ng h\u00f3a s\u1edf h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tu h\u00e0nh. Nay ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u li\u1ec1n c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng to l\u1edbn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: L\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m th\u1ec3 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec g\u1ed3m ba ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh, B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u00e1o. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo n\u0103ng h\u00f3a th\u00ec do c\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1t tr\u00ed, nh\u1edd tr\u00ed m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o. Mu\u1ed1n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a nh\u1edd gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 l\u00fd, nh\u00e2n l\u00fd ph\u00e1t tr\u00ed, cho n\u00ean ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m th\u00e2u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a. N\u00f3i B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh, t\u1ee9c hai \u0111\u1ebf ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng hai \u0111\u1ebf ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh, gi\u00e1o c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o l\u00fd bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, cho n\u00ean hai \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1t tr\u00ed th\u00ec hai \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh, n\u00f3i chung th\u00ec hai c\u1ea3nh ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3 danh v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean hai c\u1ea3nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ri\u00eang th\u00ec ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t n\u00ean \u00fd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u0169ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. T\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ee9t, ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1eefu di\u1ec7t. Gi\u1ea3 h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u00f4, cho n\u00ean nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m v\u00f4 di\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng h\u1eefu c\u0169ng v\u00f4, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1eefu ch\u1eb3ng v\u00f4, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, l\u00e0 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebf B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i hai tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. Th\u1eadt tr\u00ed t\u1ee9c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 th\u00ec ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u0169ng \u0111o\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129, mi\u1ec7ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n. Quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed th\u00ec bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf dung nh\u1eadp, h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb trong c\u00f3 hai tr\u00ed l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, ngo\u00e0i hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 t\u00edch B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 th\u00f9y t\u00edch. Do t\u00edch B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb b\u00ean trong, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 Huy\u1ec1n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y chia l\u00e0m hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 n\u0103m ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh Danh tr\u00e1ch v\u1ea5n.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh Danh tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t th\u1ea5y trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i li\u1ec1n ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNay c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed s\u1ebd ng\u1ed3i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d: Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed sinh nghi l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<p>1. Theo t\u00edch th\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, c\u00f2n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o, tuy t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n k\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1t sinh d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u mu\u1ed1n ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. V\u00ec ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i cao th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 suy y\u1ebfu trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed cho n\u00ean sinh kh\u1edfi \u00fd n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n v\u1ebb m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh s\u1ebd x\u00e9t bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m \u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea7m ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i ra.<\/p>\n<p>2. Lu\u1eadn theo b\u1ea3n, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed l\u00e0 hai b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i, Ti\u1ec3u, c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c, Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u1ea5y, li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 v\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn hay v\u00ec t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh s\u1eafp lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn \u201c\u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u\u201d, cho n\u00ean nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y m\u00e0 c\u1eadt v\u1ea5n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a t\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3n v\u1ebft t\u00edch c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u th\u00ec tr\u00e1i l\u00fd, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i v\u00ec ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec t\u00f2a m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn.\u201d: Tr\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh hai s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, m\u00e0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i (thua k\u00e9m), n\u1ebfu v\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00ec l\u1ebd ra ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i, n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a, th\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e1p? Nh\u01b0ng Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p m\u1ed9t \u00fd h\u1ecfi, v\u1ed1n v\u00ec ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 an \u1ed5n th\u00ec m\u1edbi th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 v\u00ec ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng tham ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u. N\u00e0y ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang (t\u0103ng) m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u. Ph\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y Kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n T\u1eadp m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng Di\u1ec7t, tu \u0110\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng h\u00fd lu\u1eadn, n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i ta n\u00ean th\u1ea5y kh\u1ed5, \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eadp, ch\u1ee9ng Di\u1ec7t, tu \u0110\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd lu\u1eadn m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ph\u00e1p t\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh sinh di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u sinh di\u1ec7t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec5m n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, n\u1ebfu t\u00f9y theo t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. Ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft, n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp s\u00e1u c\u0103n l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y, tai nghe, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i, th\u00e2n l\u00e0 hay v\u00e0 \u00fd c\u0103n l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi, n\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u h\u1eefu vi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u: Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 hai y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9:<\/p>\n<p>1. Hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y l\u00fd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ee9t, ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ea3nh B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>2. Mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh kh\u1ebf h\u1ed9i l\u00fd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. V\u00ec sao? Ph\u00e0m t\u00e2m c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 mong c\u1ea7u th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xa l\u00eca hu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eefa. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u, v\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u th\u00ec t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. V\u00ec th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u n\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec th\u1eadt tr\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u n\u00ean b\u00ean trong v\u00f4 t\u00e2m, c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed th\u1ea7m h\u1ee3p, duy\u00ean v\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c, th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Khi n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y xong th\u00ec n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p: V\u00ec ng\u1ed9 duy\u00ean qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, trong ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea7m h\u1ee3p, th\u00ec tr\u1ea7n l\u1ee5y c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh. Nh\u01b0ng Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p nh\u00e3n t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Ng\u00e0i d\u1ea1o \u0111i trong v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0n v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c a-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u do c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. Tr\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 s\u1edf c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1ebf h\u1ed9i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec kh\u1ebf h\u1ed9i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban cho ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mong c\u1ea7u. Theo v\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; V\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1eddi t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u1eddi c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u0103ng t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t theo l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn m\u00e0 l\u00ean t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y Thanh v\u0103n l\u00ean t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed\u2026 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u00f2a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y, b\u1ea3o l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh s\u1edf d\u0129 h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i t\u00f2a t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t, th\u00ec n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 ban cho, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi. Hai, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m k\u00ednh t\u00edn, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ban cho th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a t\u1ea1o ra, nay h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi ban cho th\u00ec bi\u1ebft th\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00f2a \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn. S\u1edf d\u0129 m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u1edf hai qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng nhau.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y qu\u1ea3 y b\u00e1o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00f9 th\u1eafng vi di\u1ec7u, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u01b0 s\u0129! C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Tu-di t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Tu-di \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf. Th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y cao t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n do-tu\u1ea7n, t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i cao t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n do-tu\u1ea7n trang nghi\u00eam b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t.\u201d: Th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i V\u0103nth\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u1ec1 do-tu\u1ea7n th\u00ec \u1edf Thi\u00ean Tr\u00fac t\u00ednh ra s\u1ed1 d\u1eb7m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng do-tu\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m, trung do-tu\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m, h\u1ea1 do-tu\u1ea7n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a. \u1ede ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kia \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean sai khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea7m hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i hai ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng nhau n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, ph\u1ea9m kia th\u00ec n\u00f3i nh\u1ecf dung ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea9m kia th\u00ec n\u00f3i sai khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y th\u00ec th\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i kia d\u1eddi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed cao r\u1ed9ng trang nghi\u00eam thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Duy-mac\u1eadt: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1eddi t\u00f2a. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh cho d\u00f9 c\u00f3 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i kia kh\u00f4ng d\u1eddi, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026 th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Duy-mac\u1eadt r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn dung ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n t\u00f2a S\u01b0 t\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, \u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly v\u00e0 b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ch\u00e8n \u00e9p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y y nguy\u00ean tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: D\u00f9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ecf ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng, l\u1edbn ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, nay \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t kia r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, th\u1ebf th\u00ec nh\u1ecf t\u0103ng, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u00ednh l\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1eeb trong m\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u00ec th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u00ec b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u0169 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: T\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 nh\u00ecn, b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 c\u0169, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng, t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong m\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u00ec th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, l\u1ebd ra b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 t\u0103ng sao?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng \u1edf b\u00ean trong nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n hai lo\u1ea1i B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u00f2a l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, m\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u0169, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec3u B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. Hai, mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i trong ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea5t B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t m\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong nh\u00ecn th\u00ec th\u1ea5y l\u1edbn, t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u00ec nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng vu\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i trong ngo\u00e0i B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng b\u00ean trong ch\u1eb3ng l\u1edbn, v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t dung ch\u1ee9a t\u00f2a, r\u1ed3i cho r\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u0169. V\u00ec b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 c\u0169, cho n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng l\u1edbn, trong c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt m\u1eddi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng cao b\u1eb1ng t\u00f2a: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, m\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u0103ng t\u00f2a.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh cao b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ng\u00e0n do-tu\u1ea7n m\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, theo l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn m\u00e0 l\u00ean t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt m\u1eddi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t l\u00ean ng\u1ed3i \u1edf t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y Thanh v\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u01b0 s\u0129! T\u00f2a n\u00e0y qu\u00e1 cao r\u1ed9ng, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u00f2a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00f2a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u1ee9c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, ng\u00e0i h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Tu-di \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec m\u1edbi ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi, khuy\u00ean l\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ebfu kh\u1edfi th\u00e2n l\u1ec5 ng\u00e0i th\u00ec nh\u1edd th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<p>Khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ee9c Tu-di \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, th\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed. Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u01b0a C\u01b0 s\u0129! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 dung ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i cao r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3da-ly kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p, t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi r\u1ed3ng qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n \u1edf b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 trong c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb \u00e9p ch\u1eadt: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u00e2n T\u1eed l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp khen v\u00e0 ch\u00ea.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.\u201d: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t t\u1ee9c hai tr\u00ed quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau. Ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ho\u1eb7c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba. Nay n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e0m mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, t\u1ee9c b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, n\u1ebfu v\u1eeba ngh\u0129 t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean danh t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e9t n\u00fai Tu-di cao r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i m\u00e0 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam b\u1edbt, b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a n\u00fai Tu-di v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 c\u0169, T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft n\u00fai Tu-di nh\u00e9t v\u00e0o h\u1ea1t c\u1ea3i m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba l\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. T\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng t\u00edch hi\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n, m\u01b0\u1eddi ba l\u1ea7n chia l\u00e0m ba: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo qu\u1ea3 y b\u00e1o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng l\u1edbn th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n, khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ea5y nh\u1eadp. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng l\u1edbn th\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean: Ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eadp, ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eadp, v\u00ec th\u00edch \u1ee9ng t\u00f9y duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: L\u1edbn nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 dung nh\u1eadp?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb cho n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh suy c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ecf v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ecf, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dung ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn. Nay cho r\u1eb1ng hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00fang, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf th\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 dung v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp. N\u1ebfu nh\u1ecf l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng dung ch\u1ee9a c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng dung th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng dung, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e1nh nh\u1ecf l\u1edbn th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 dung nh\u1eadp. Nay n\u00f3i dung nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3 danh dung nh\u1eadp. L\u1edbn l\u00e0 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a nh\u1ecf, cho n\u00ean l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dung ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dung ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5c treo tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu soi c\u1ea3 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt trong thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ea3m, g\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i r\u00f3t h\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn v\u00e0o trong l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee7y t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1, tr\u1ea1nh, ngoan-\u0111\u00e0\u2026 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3n v\u1eabn y nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i R\u1ed3ng, Qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, A-tu-la\u2026 ch\u1eb3ng hay ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! N\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nhanh nh\u01b0 v\u00f2ng xoay c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o b\u00e0n tay ph\u1ea3i m\u00e0 n\u00e9m ra ngo\u00e0i h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng hay ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn, r\u1ed3i tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 c\u0169, m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 qua l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea5y v\u1eabn y nhi\u00ean. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00edch tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh \u1ea5y cho l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u00fat ng\u1eafn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp c\u00f2n b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh kia cho l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. M\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf dung nh\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i c\u00f3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, nay l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Kh\u00f4ng t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m, sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: H\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1 v\u1ecb, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i r\u00fat ng\u1eafn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 v\u1eabn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp, tuy k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp m\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam th\u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edfng vui th\u00fa tr\u1ea3i qua tr\u0103m n\u0103m, m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e0i th\u00eam, m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m n\u0103m ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1eafn l\u1ea1i. Ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gom t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p trang nghi\u00eam c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang sinh. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0o b\u00e0n tay ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i bay qua m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng lay \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng cho ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang sinh, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng. L\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 bao nhi\u00eau v\u00ec sao, m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ed5 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i gi\u00f3 l\u1edbn trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00fat v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng m\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb g\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed7. L\u1ea1i khi m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfp h\u1ecfa thi\u00eau ch\u00e1y h\u1ebft, th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e2u h\u1ebft l\u1eeda v\u00e0o b\u1ee5ng m\u00ecnh, l\u1eeda v\u1eabn ch\u00e1y nh\u01b0 c\u0169 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i th\u00e2n th\u1ec3. L\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u1edf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y kim ghim v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 t\u00e1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n Thanh v\u0103n, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n Th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u00e2m thanh l\u1edbn, v\u1eeba, nh\u1ecf trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ti\u1ebfng Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Nay t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i s\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec c\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e0m phu ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi v\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ebft \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn \u00e2m thanh vang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi H\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ec3 nghe, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f2n ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp nghe thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec li\u1ec1n khen ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, r\u1ed3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f4 b\u00e0y c\u00e1c m\u00e0u s\u1eafc h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb m\u00f9, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb m\u00f9 \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Thanh v\u0103n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf! Nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec ai m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u1ea5y, n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng h\u01b0 th\u1ed1i.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 xi\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn, ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, l\u00e0m cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1i t\u00e2m th\u00f9 th\u1eafng c\u00f2n h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t k\u00e9m c\u1ecfi v\u00e0 h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y xoay chuy\u1ec3n t\u00e2m \u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y, Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebb m\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f2a l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t chia l\u00e0m ba lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y nghe.<\/p>\n<p>2. Tuy th\u1ea5y l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>3. Th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n. \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0103n. Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i m\u1edd m\u1ecbt ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u, cho n\u00ean d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n nghe ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u k\u00eau la than kh\u00f3c, \u00e2m thanh vang \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u00ea gi\u1edbi, c\u00f2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec vui m\u1eebng v\u00e2ng l\u00e3nh ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y: V\u00ec ch\u1ed7 m\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn lao, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ea1m n\u00f3i l\u00e0 k\u00eau la than kh\u00f3c, ch\u1edb h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba vui bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb, kh\u00f3c nh\u1ecf c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec k\u00eau la ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn tam thi\u00ean? Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp s\u1eafp n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba khi khen ch\u00ea th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u nghe, cho n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn than kh\u00f3c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec vui m\u1eebng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0o tin hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: M\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 tin hi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ma kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y xong th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai ng\u00e0n Thi\u00ean t\u1eed ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m A-n\u1eadu B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. Ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 Thanh v\u0103n, t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n l\u1ea1i ch\u00ea bai Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba l\u00e0 k\u00e9m, khen \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, cho n\u00ean theo l\u00fd th\u00ec t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a Nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb; m\u01b0\u1eddi ba ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecbch d\u1ee5ng cho n\u00ean ngh\u0129 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. V\u00ec th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecbch d\u1ee5ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp h\u1ecfi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tin hi\u1ec3u B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb th\u00ec ma ch\u1eb3ng n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n\u201d, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tin hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ma qu\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec5u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1eafp n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch t\u1ea5n ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ma v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c ma c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp, v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn xin tay, ch\u00e2n, tai, m\u0169i, \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eaft, t\u1ee7y, n\u00e3o, m\u00e1u, th\u1ecbt, da, x\u01b0\u01a1ng, x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p, v\u1ee3, con, n\u00f4 t\u1ef3, voi, ng\u1ef1a, xe c\u1ed9, v\u00e0ng, b\u1ea1c, l\u01b0u ly, xa c\u1eeb, m\u00e3 n\u00e3o, san h\u00f4, h\u1ed5 ph\u00e1ch, tr\u00e2n ch\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ed3i m\u1ed3i, y ph\u1ee5c, th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn xin nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kia th\u00eam ki\u00ean c\u1ed1: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecbch d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>1. Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m thi\u00ean ma.<\/p>\n<p>2. Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n xin, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f2n k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00ec th\u1ebf B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e2m tham ti\u1ebfc, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh bi\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb soi x\u00e9t c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nay \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u xin, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ma, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch n\u00e0y m\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn tu.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c oai \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y cho ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00f2n k\u1ebb ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i long t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1p th\u00ec l\u1eeba ng\u1ef1a ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u1ed5i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh b\u1ee9c b\u00e1ch th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u01b0 c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n tay ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi xa l\u00eca v\u1ee3 con, c\u01b0\u1ee1ng xin qu\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, l\u00e0m h\u1ecd sinh lo bu\u1ed3n, tuy tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t \u00edt, nh\u01b0ng v\u0129nh ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an l\u1ea1c l\u1edbn. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00eau l\u00ean long t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 l\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00ed d\u1ee5. D\u1ee5 n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a: C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng. Con voi xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t trong lo\u1ea1i voi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 long t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 long v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 \u1edf m\u00f4n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: Th\u1ec3 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u1ea3nh, tr\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng hai tr\u00ed l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, cho n\u00ean nay t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt tr\u00ed, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c quy\u1ec1n tr\u00ed, hai tr\u00ed n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n. L\u1ea1i ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1eadp hai, hai n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi ch\u1eb3ng hai, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">PH\u1ea8M 7: QU\u00c1N CH\u00daNG SANH<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>T\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t \u00fd kinh g\u1ed3m hai m\u00f4n l\u00e0 n\u0103ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u00f3a. Ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n n\u0103ng h\u00f3a, ph\u1ea9m Qu\u00e1n Ch\u00fang Sinh th\u00ec b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 m\u00f4n s\u1edf h\u00f3a. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m B\u1ea5t T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. Ph\u1ea9m Qu\u00e1n Ch\u00fang Sinh ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng. Hai tr\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a kinh cho n\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m V\u1ea5n T\u1eadt \u1edf tr\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u1eeb si sinh ra \u00e1i, n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ta sinh.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u0129a n\u0103ng h\u00f3a s\u1edf h\u00f3a. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh ch\u00fang sinh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. V\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 hai ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho \u00fd c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea9m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00f3i qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh, qu\u00e1n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t chi\u1ebfu, ph\u00e1p n\u0103m \u1ea5m l\u00e0 ch\u00fang, t\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh. Nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u00fang sinh g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a n\u1ed9i ngo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau. Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u0103ng Kh\u01b0 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n<li>V\u1ec7 Th\u1ebf s\u01b0 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u1ea5m.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eb7c-sa-b\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u00e3-\u0111\u1ec1 T\u1eed cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ea5m ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba s\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9c T\u1eed b\u1ed9 cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a b\u1ed9 th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Ha-l\u00ea cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean c\u00f3, l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng; c\u00e1c Lu\u1eadn s\u01b0 Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Ha-l\u00ea.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Di\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng\u2026 \u1edf ch\u00f9a Chi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 danh.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i Tr\u00ed T\u1ea1ng ch\u00f9a Khai thi\u1ec7n cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 danh v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p V\u00e2n \u1edf ch\u00f9a Quang tr\u1ea1ch cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 danh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau. T\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed9c t\u1eed b\u1ed9, c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-\u0111a, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0m t\u00ean ph\u1ea9m. To\u00e0n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed lu\u1eadn ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i chia hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh h\u00f3a tha.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh h\u00f3a tha th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi, sau \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3t\u00e1t n\u00ean qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d: S\u1edf d\u0129 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 v\u00ec B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe li\u1ec1n cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a. V\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i n\u1ebfu th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec s\u1ef1 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9. Nay mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u0103ng h\u00f3a s\u1edf h\u00f3a, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt nh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi huy\u1ec5n m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e1p. Ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: Nh\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadp th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3i, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y; hai, nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3 danh ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3, tuy c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau th\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a. Nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh gi\u1ea3 danh nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba nh\u1eadp r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Gi\u1ea3 danh tuy c\u00f3 m\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u00f3, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m d\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang sinh tuy r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f3. C\u00f2n d\u1ee5 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba nh\u1eadp th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf<\/p>\n<p>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, th\u00ec B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng tr\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng, nh\u01b0 \u00e2m vang, nh\u01b0 m\u00e2y tr\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 b\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0 bong b\u00f3ng n\u1ed5i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y chu\u1ed1i, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edbp, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, nh\u01b0 \u1ea5m th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, nh\u01b0 c\u0103n th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadp th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ba, nh\u01b0 gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00edn. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: Nh\u01b0 \u1ea3nh trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tha, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 c\u00f3, l\u1ebd ra ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee3i g\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c (tha) m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd n\u01a1i m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 sinh. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, th\u00ec l\u1ebd ra ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t. N\u1ebfu cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 m\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng th\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp thai c\u1ee7a A-na-h\u00e0m, nh\u01b0 ba \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc A-la-h\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c tham, s\u00e2n ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, nh\u01b0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u1eadp kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f9 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00edt th\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u chim gi\u1eefa h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 g\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 sinh con, nh\u01b0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed9ng khi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3i. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i n\u01a1i h\u1eefu r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0 s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, theo \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc c\u00f3 s\u1eafc, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 y c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee5. C\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba n\u00f3i c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u00f4, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc th\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee5, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc. Theo ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m th\u00ec v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c A-na-h\u00e0m nh\u1eadp thai, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Na-h\u00e0m tuy c\u00f3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi lui s\u1ee5t, nh\u01b0ng \u1eaft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua sinh th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadp thai \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0 t\u00e2m tham s\u00e2n ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, tham, s\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5m l\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00f4. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u thanh t\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed\u201d, nay nh\u1edd v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u00e1nh k\u1ebft s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1ee5. Nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m giong ru\u1ed5i b\u00ean trong, h\u00edt v\u00e0o th\u1edf ra \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u01a1i th\u1edf ra v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m T\u1eeb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n \u0110\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, t\u1ee9c hai \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi. \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ee5 \u1edf hai ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec ma ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf ch\u00fang sinh. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng t\u1ee9c g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, nay tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p. \u00dd c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi l\u00e0: T\u1eeb v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ban vui cho ch\u00fang sinh, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec t\u00e2m T\u1eeb duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u? H\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec ai th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i Bi?<\/p>\n<p>C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ta n\u00ean v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m T\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang sinh tuy kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng n\u01a1i ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u00e0 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3, nay mu\u1ed1n v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201cTa n\u00ean v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, v\u00ec thuy\u1ebft c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh ng\u1ed9 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 sinh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n, T\u1eeb th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt T\u1eeb. Qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ec3, ngh\u0129a chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n, ban vui l\u00e0 T\u1eeb, qu\u00e1n c\u00f3 soi m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng chi\u1ebfu, t\u1eeb ban vui m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean. Ph\u00e0m phu v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba l\u00e0 t\u1eeb c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eadt ban vui cho ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. L\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban vui cho ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt T\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh. T\u00e2m T\u1eeb c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00fang sinh duy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>V\u00f4 duy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng ba duy\u00ean n\u00e0y c\u00e1c kinh lu\u1eadn n\u00eau l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i. Kinh Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n ghi: \u201cDuy\u00ean n\u01a1i ch\u00fang sinh v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ban vui cho h\u1ecd, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh duy\u00ean, duy\u00ean n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c, mu\u1ed1n ban cho ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean, duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Hai duy\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e3 duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Kinh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u duy\u00ean v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ni\u1ec1m vui \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfu duy\u00ean v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh duy\u00ean. Kinh ghi: \u201cPh\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean. Ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ban vui cho ch\u00fang sinh, kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ban vui cho Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean. V\u00ec duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng duy\u00ean v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng ni\u1ec1m vui Ph\u1eadt ban cho ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean duy\u00ean v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ban vui, nay v\u00ec sao ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 ban cho ni\u1ec1m vui v\u1ec1 n\u0103m d\u1ee5c th\u1ebf gian cho n\u00ean kinh v\u0103n n\u00f3i duy\u00ean n\u01a1i t\u00e0i v\u1eadt, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ban cho ni\u1ec1m vui Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 ban cho ni\u1ec1m vui Ph\u1eadt, v\u1eady ni\u1ec1m vui t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, l\u1ebd ra g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 n\u00eau ba duy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh duy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p n\u0103m \u1ea5m m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi T\u1eeb l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p duy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ba ph\u1ea9m s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, trung, h\u1ea1. Ba ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho ba ph\u1ea9m l\u1ea1c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ban cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p l\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<li>Ban cho v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<li>Ban cho v\u00f4 sinh l\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay v\u0103n n\u00f3i t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t t\u1eeb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 duy\u00ean t\u1eeb, v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 v\u00f4 sinh, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t t\u1eeb. Tuy kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m T\u1eeb m\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u1edfi cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o: C\u00e2u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean duy\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u00e2m T\u1eeb. Th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb m\u00e1t m\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c n\u00f3ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00ec ba th\u1eddi b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng: B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3 ba th\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng. Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng tam th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 kh\u1edfi: Ta ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi tranh t\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00ec trong ngo\u00e0i ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p: B\u00ean trong l\u00e0 t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e0 duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb ch\u1eb3ng ho\u1ea1i, v\u00ec r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn: Ch\u00e2n t\u1eeb v\u00f4 duy\u00ean t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 sinh qu\u00e1n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i. Hai duy\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb ki\u00ean c\u1ed1, v\u00ec t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ngo\u1ea1i duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i n\u1ed9i duy\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u00ec t\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh: Ch\u00e2n t\u1eeb v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed3ng thanh t\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng: V\u00f4 t\u00e2m n\u01a1i che ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u01a1i n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng che ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb A-la-h\u00e1n, v\u00ec ph\u00e1 gi\u1eb7c k\u1ebft s\u1eed: A-la-h\u00e1n, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 k\u1ebft t\u1eb7c. L\u00f2ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 k\u1ebft s\u1eed, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 La-h\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00ec l\u00e0m an \u1ed5n cho ch\u00fang sinh: G\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3t\u00e1t l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u00e0m an \u1ed5n ch\u00fang sinh. V\u1eady l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0m an \u1ed5n ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb Nh\u01b0 Lai, v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0: C\u00f3 danh t\u1eeb Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0, l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u01b0, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 cho ch\u00fang sinh: T\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ng\u1ed9, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: Kinh Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n ghi: \u201cNh\u00e2n n\u01a1i th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf t\u1eeb m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf t\u1eeb, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea9m h\u1ea1 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a. Do tu t\u00e2m T\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m h\u1ea1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m T\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m T\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m th\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n, m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb qu\u00e1n, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m T\u1eeb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eadm v\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng duy\u00ean ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 duy\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p, duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 sinh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a th\u00ec c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hay kh\u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, duy\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh t\u00e2m T\u1eeb, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 s\u01b0, ch\u00e2n t\u1eeb l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u01b0 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m T\u1eeb t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng: V\u00ec t\u00e2m v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc sinh t\u1eeb, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb3ng (c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t) v\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u00e1i: Ph\u00e0m phu c\u00f3 \u00e1i m\u00e0 sinh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, th\u00ec c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00e1i m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ai s\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i bi, v\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba d\u1eabn d\u1eaft: Nh\u1ed5 s\u1ea1ch g\u1ed1c kh\u1ed5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 do n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi. Nay l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ban vui c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba d\u1eabn d\u1eaft, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i Bi.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3: T\u00e2m nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n l\u00e0 do c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 sinh. V\u00ec t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb ph\u00e1p th\u00ed, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tham ti\u1ebfc: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n t\u00e2m T\u1eeb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt (ch\u00e2n t\u1eeb) th\u00ec hay ban b\u1ed1 ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean t\u1eeb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec hay h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebb ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m \u00e1c v\u00e0 g\u1ed3m h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebb ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi cho n\u00ean t\u1eeb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c v\u00ec b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt th\u00ec b\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 phi\u1ec1n l\u1ee5y, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ta v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb tinh t\u1ea5n, v\u00ec g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh: H\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd c\u00e1c v\u1ecb, h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t tri th\u1eddi, h\u1ea1nh ch\u01b0a vi\u00ean m\u00e3n m\u00e0 c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eafc qu\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t tri th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n: Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n d\u1ea5u, v\u00ec t\u00e2m ngay th\u1eb3ng trong s\u1ea1ch. V\u00ec t\u00e2m ngay th\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i li\u1ec1n s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, ch\u1eb3ng che d\u1ea5u l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u1ea9n d\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb th\u00e2m t\u00e2m, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh xen t\u1ea1p: T\u00e2m T\u1eeb ch\u01b0a s\u00e2u, c\u00f2n xen c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c, h\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2u, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng xen c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng d\u1ed1i g\u1ea1t, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3, h\u00e0nh l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb an l\u1ea1c, v\u00ec khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m an vui c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. L\u00f2ng t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m T\u1eeb ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00ean nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nay t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Bi?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ngh\u0129a Bi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u ban cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng: Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ra b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1eeb bi kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 Bi, ban vui l\u00e0 t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cTr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ed5 b\u1ecf g\u1ed1c kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 T\u1eeb, ban cho \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0 Bi\u201d. \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1nh l\u1ee3i tha l\u00e0m T\u1eeb, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ee3i tha l\u00e0m Bi. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 ch\u00fang sinh, n\u00ean B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ban b\u1ed1 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m H\u1ef7?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u00ec vui m\u1eebng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn: C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch h\u1ef7 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c kinh kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng: Ch\u00fac m\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui s\u01b0\u1edbng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ef7. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cNh\u1eadp v\u00e0o h\u1ef7 qu\u00e1n th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u vui m\u1eebng\u201d, v\u0103n n\u00e0y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng T\u1eeb bi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh, th\u00ec vui m\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed1i h\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 X\u1ea3?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1ea1o ra ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u: Kinh n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a X\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cCh\u1ec9 kh\u1edfi ba h\u1ea1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean x\u1ea3 ba t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 ban vui, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3.\u201d L\u1ea1i ghi: \u201cTh\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui, th\u00ec bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ni\u1ec7m lo bu\u1ed3n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3.\u201d Kinh l\u1ea1i ghi: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i bi l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh, lo bu\u1ed3n (\u01b0u) do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 sinh, t\u1eeb h\u1ef7 l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c h\u1ea1nh, h\u1ef7 do \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 sinh, \u01b0u h\u1ef7 (bu\u1ed3n vui) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00ec y\u00eau gh\u00e9t li\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh n\u00ean x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf kh\u1ed5 vui, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau gh\u00e9t, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3.\u201d \u0110o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u00fd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 tu \u0111\u1ee7 ba h\u1ea1nh, l\u1ea1i s\u1ee3 ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eef ba h\u1ea1nh, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u \u00e2n v\u00e0 danh, v\u1ecb lai ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cSinh t\u1eed r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 v\u1eady B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u.\u201d: \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00ean l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a tha. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh. L\u1ea1i tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh s\u00e2u xa, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh ch\u01b0a s\u00e2u xa, theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh ti\u1ec7m x\u1ea3, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u00f3i h\u1ea1nh nh\u1ecb x\u1ea3. \u00dd c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u1eaft s\u1ebd v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed, m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a sinh t\u1eed r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 ch\u01b0a l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n do nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra, th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u trong sinh t\u1eed, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf trong sinh t\u1eed \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai.\u201d: \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p l\u00e0 n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai r\u1ea5t th\u00f9 th\u1eafng vi di\u1ec7u, ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i li\u1ec1n tan bi\u1ebfn. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u1eaft mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01a1i sinh t\u1eed, cho n\u00ean v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed, n\u1ebfu kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i th\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i s\u1ee3 c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecf \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u00ec n\u00ean y tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d: Tuy bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m, t\u00e2m v\u1eabn c\u00f2n cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec n\u00ean tr\u1ee5 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh: V\u00e0o n\u01a1i sinh t\u1eed \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sinh. \u0110\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i s\u1ee3 nh\u1ecf. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a \u1edf tr\u00ean, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t, \u1eaft c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e0o. Tuy c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Mu\u1ed1n tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o n\u00ean kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00ean h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m. Ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u00ean h\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng sinh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng sinh, ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t. Ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t th\u00ec li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng sinh di\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn chung hai b\u00ean, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m t\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o l\u00fd, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1c m\u00e0 theo thi\u1ec7n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng sinh, ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c? T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh nh\u1ecb x\u1ea3. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u00fd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft thi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh, \u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t, x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e2n l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c. Do th\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5m m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Th\u00e2n l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e2n l\u1ea5y d\u1ee5c tham l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c. Do \u0111\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc tham \u00e1i cho n\u00ean th\u1ecd th\u00e2n, tuy do c\u00e1c k\u1ebft s\u1eed m\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p nhu\u1eadn sinh, nh\u01b0ng \u00e1i l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7, v\u00ec 61 th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i d\u1ee5c tham.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: D\u1ee5c tham l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: D\u1ee5c tham l\u1ea5y h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c. Ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh do h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00e1c. Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh th\u00ec d\u1ee5c tham li\u1ec1n sinh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: H\u01b0 v\u1ecdng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: L\u1ea5y \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, do \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 c\u00f3, \u0111\u00e3 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean trong chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o. Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: L\u1ea5y v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 l\u1ea5y g\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f3, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, v\u00ec th\u1ebf v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: C\u00f3 do n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng do n\u01a1i c\u00f3, n\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau m\u00e0 l\u1eadp, n\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng nay n\u00f3i c\u00f3, l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00ec sai bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Do ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nay v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec b\u1eb7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, l\u00eca m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ee9t, ngh\u0129 suy di\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1eb7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00e0 v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c n\u00ean g\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c. Theo l\u00fd m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng hay ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c hay kh\u00f4ng g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i! T\u1eeb n\u01a1i g\u1ed1c v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 l\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p: Do v\u00f4 tr\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, v\u00ec ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c, c\u00f3 tham d\u1ee5c n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n th\u00ec thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c hi\u1ec7n, thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec mu\u00f4n ph\u00e1p sinh kh\u1edfi. N\u1ebfu li\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3i th\u00ec nh\u00e1nh ng\u1ecdn t\u1ef1 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean n\u1eef: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang sinh. \u00dd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 n\u0103m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh, nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tu h\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a \u201cqu\u00e1n ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng\u201d \u1edf tr\u00ean, cho n\u00ean th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng nam n\u1eef.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n qu\u1ea3 ch\u00e1nh b\u00e1o th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, c\u00f2n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y qu\u1ea3 y b\u00e1o c\u00f3 t\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch Thanh v\u0103n, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi b\u1ecf Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh tr\u1ee5 \u1edf B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, nay mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng tr\u1ee5 \u1edf B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n r\u1ea3i hoa, ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i tranh lu\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p qua l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 xong kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean n\u1eef.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cThi\u00ean n\u1eef l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n gi\u1eef nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 s\u0129. T\u00f9y n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda \u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n. Nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u th\u00ec th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m.\u201d \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m th\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef b\u1edfi \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 x\u01b0a kia t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng th\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n r\u1ea3i hoa tr\u1eddi l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed: B\u1eadc Ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n \u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, \u1edf tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean \u1ea9n, nay v\u00ec c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n. Hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c \u1ea9n n\u00e1u \u1eaft l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh. R\u1ea3i hoa g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p, k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li>\u00dd mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i lu\u1eadn tranh cho n\u00ean r\u1ea3i hoa tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o, Thi\u00ean n\u1eef l\u1ea5y h\u1eefu l\u00e0m di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng, cho n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u00ean th\u00ec h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean th\u00ec r\u1ea3i hoa, m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 nam m\u1ed9t b\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u1eef. Ph\u00e0m v\u1ec1 nam n\u1eef c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eddi th\u00ec h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao? B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Khi hoa \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng khi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00ednh l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed d\u00f9ng h\u1ebft th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7i m\u00e0 hoa v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i. B\u1edfi do t\u00e2m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m cho n\u00ean b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i hoa c\u00f3 d\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m b\u00ean trong th\u00ec do \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hoa b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i? Nay mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u cho n\u00ean hoa c\u00f3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Thi\u00ean n\u1eef h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ee7i hoa?\u201d Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec hoa n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee7i.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 th\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p r\u1ea3i hoa th\u00ec l\u1ea5y hoa l\u00e0m c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c ph\u1ee7i hoa, th\u00ec l\u1ea5y \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t phen lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u00fd qua l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1p, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i. V\u0103n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3y \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>M\u01b0\u1ee3n hoa \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tr\u1ee5 l\u00e2u hay tr\u1ee5 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00ed c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nam n\u1eef.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 sinh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00ednh v\u00e0o th\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Sa-m\u00f4n cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: Hoa nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p r\u1ea3i tr\u00ean th\u00e2n l\u1ebd ra ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i, m\u00e0 nay ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hoa nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u1edb n\u00ean n\u00f3i hoa n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec hoa n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ec9 do nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 sinh t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.\u201d N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. H\u00e3y xem hoa \u0111\u00e2u d\u00ednh tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. V\u00ec h\u1ecdc v\u1ed1n v\u00f4 t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p hay kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. C\u00f2n nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu ng\u1eebng d\u1ee9t t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00fac s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, th\u00ec h\u00e0ng phi nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n, th\u1eeba c\u01a1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec s\u1ee3 sinh t\u1eed cho n\u00ean s\u1eafc, thanh, h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n th\u1eeba c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u00ec n\u0103m d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi s\u1ee3 th\u00ec t\u00e2m y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, cho n\u00ean h\u00e0ng phi nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 trong t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, th\u00ec t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1ed9t La-s\u00e1t bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u0129 phu c\u1ee1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec, gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ef1a m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi s\u0129 phu r\u1eb1ng: Ng\u1ef1a hay ch\u0103ng? S\u0129 phu kinh s\u1ee3 b\u00e8n vung \u0111ao ra v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u0110ao n\u00e0y t\u1ed1t ch\u0103ng? Ng\u1ef1a bi\u1ebft s\u0129 phu t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i.\u201d N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec phi nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebft s\u1eed t\u1eadp kh\u00ed ch\u01b0a t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb th\u00ec hoa d\u00ednh th\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebft s\u1eed t\u1eadp kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb th\u00ec hoa ch\u1eb3ng d\u00ednh th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: Kinh ghi: \u201cNh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u00e1nh k\u1ebft s\u1eed, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f2n t\u1eadp kh\u00ed\u201d, v\u00ec sao hoa d\u00ednh tr\u00ean th\u00e2n Thanh v\u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch:<\/p>\n<p>1. Kh\u00ed ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh n\u00ean t\u1eadp kh\u00ed kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, v\u00ec th\u1ebf hoa kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f2n kh\u00ed ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng thanh t\u1ecbnh, t\u1eadp kh\u00ed sinh kh\u1edfi cho n\u00ean hoa b\u00e1m l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>2. T\u1eadp kh\u00ed c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, th\u1ebf gian t\u1eadp kh\u00ed; hai l\u00e0, t\u1eadp kh\u00ed th\u00edch c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, k\u1ebft s\u1eed t\u1eadp kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1eeb m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp kh\u00ed \u01b0a th\u00edch Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a ri\u00eang. Theo lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecba Tr\u00ec: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp kh\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ed t\u1eadp kh\u00ed v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef r\u1eb1ng: \u201cThi\u00ean n\u1eef \u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 bao l\u00e2u?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p \u201ckh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u mau\u201d. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, trong t\u00e2m c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Thanh v\u0103n nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f2n nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. \u00dd c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai l\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 ph\u1ee7i hoa kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i, t\u1ee9c \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng, hai cho r\u1eb1ng hoa ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o l\u1ed7i, cho n\u00ean nay m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u1edf nh\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 bao l\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu khu\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec1m v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong th\u1ea5t m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f9ng nhau b\u00e0i x\u00edch, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u01b0\u1ee3n vi\u1ec7c \u1edf l\u00e2u mau \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u00f4i \u1edf t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 n\u0103m ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 k\u1ef3, ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec s\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e2u mau, cho n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n th\u1eddi gian Th\u00e2n T\u1eed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u201c\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u th\u1ebf \u01b0?\u201d: Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 vi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e2u. Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u1edf n\u01a1i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian Th\u00e2n T\u1eed gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cNg\u00e0i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u0169ng l\u00e2u th\u1ebf sao?\u201d: \u00dd Thi\u00ean n\u1eef ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n r\u1eb1ng v\u00f4 vi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 l\u00e2u mau sao? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 l\u00e2u mau th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u00f3 l\u00e2u th\u00ec thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u th\u00ec thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, ti\u1ebfn th\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e2u mau, t\u1ee9c d\u00f9ng 61 kh\u00f4ng so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft cho n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec sao m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ed k\u1ef3 c\u1ef1u l\u1ea1i im l\u1eb7ng?\u201d: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i n\u0103ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c im l\u1eb7ng, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i n\u00edn \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o l\u1ed7i. H\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh im l\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cGi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.\u201d: Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, ta thu\u1eadn theo gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00ean c\u0169ng v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u0103n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t\u201d: Cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ng\u1ed9 l\u1eddi t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa, v\u0103n t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa. V\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean l\u00eca v\u0103n t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean. V\u0103n t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ba n\u01a1i, cho n\u00ean v\u0103n t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean l\u00eca v\u0103n t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ba n\u01a1i, th\u00ec ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1o Sinh n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u00e0m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec ng\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i ng\u00e3, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf trong, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i, h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa. V\u0103n t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i ba n\u01a1i, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 trong, s\u1edf thuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 hai l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa.\u201d C\u00e2u sau n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t\u201d, h\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 lo v\u0103n t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u01b0? X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7u l\u00eca d\u00e2m n\u1ed9 si m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u01b0?\u201d Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed d\u1eabn l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, h\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean n\u1eef. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u00eca d\u00e2m n\u1ed9 si l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t\u201d, th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u00eca v\u0103n t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu v\u0103n t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec tam \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ebd ra c\u0169ng t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, v\u00ec sao \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 l\u00eca?<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00eca d\u00e2m n\u1ed9 si l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n th\u00ec n\u00f3i t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a d\u00e2m n\u1ed9 si l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.\u201d: Tr\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba n\u00f3i n\u0103ng hay im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i Thanh v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n. V\u00ec h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111o\u1ea1n ba \u0111\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa ng\u1ea7m gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n. V\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00f4 minh tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 t\u1eadp kh\u00ed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 duy\u00ean n\u00e0y th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i n\u0103m tr\u1ee5 t\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i theo v\u0103n t\u1ef1 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ba \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u0103n t\u1ef1 \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ba \u0111\u1ed9c \u1edf b\u00ean trong, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m, hoa ch\u1eb3ng d\u00ednh n\u01a1i th\u00e2n. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng v\u0103n t\u1ef1 \u1edf ngo\u00e0i, ba \u0111\u1ed9c b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, b\u1ecb tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 n\u00ean hoa d\u00ednh n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u201cHay thay! hay thay! Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00e0ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng. \u0110\u00e3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o lu\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft, ta ch\u1eb3ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o g\u00ec, ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 g\u00ec m\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? \u0110\u1ea1t qu\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea1t qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 vi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m n\u1ea1p v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0ng v\u1edbi l\u00fd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng. L\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh \u201ch\u1eefu\u201d g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc h\u00e0nh \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eafc n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9ng, v\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u00e2m b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc s\u1edf ch\u1ee9ng, v\u00ec di\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. V\u00ec b\u00ean trong kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n tr\u1ec7, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebb t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p: N\u00f3i ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 cao, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ea1n. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1n sao? Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTrong ba th\u1eeba, \u00fd n\u00e0ng c\u1ea7u th\u1eeba n\u00e0o?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u00fd c\u1ea7u. Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o ba th\u1eeba, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 ba th\u1eeba. Nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ba th\u1eeba, l\u1ebd ra c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng, \u00fd (ch\u00ed) c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u th\u1eeba n\u00e0o? V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ba th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0i ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft \u00fd n\u00e0ng c\u1ea7u th\u1eeba n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cN\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0m Thanh v\u0103n, n\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0m B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1i Bi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.\u201d: L\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p c\u00f3 hai \u00fd: L\u00e0 t\u00f9y duy\u00ean th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ba, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec Th\u00e2n T\u1eed cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 ba th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 t\u00f9y duy\u00ean m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ba, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7u Nh\u1ea5t th\u1eeba n\u00e0o. Ch\u00ednh ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. V\u00ec ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eeba, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o r\u1eebng c\u00e2y chi\u00eam-b\u1eb7c th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i chi\u00eam-b\u1eb7c, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 nghe m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean ch\u00ed t\u00f4i c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>D\u1eabn th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau th\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean n\u1eef ch\u1eb3ng nghe ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec3u, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 lu\u1eadn bi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vui th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u0103n n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u1ec9 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ch\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01a1i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch nghe \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p, kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch ti\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 suy th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng, r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n v\u00e0o trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, nghe b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m r\u1ed3i lui ra: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00eau v\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u1eeba v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u00edch ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! T\u00f4i \u1edf t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghe ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n, B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 nghe ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb, \u0111\u1ea1i Bi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean ch\u00ed t\u00f4i c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, sau m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m th\u00ec thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. T\u00f4i \u1edf trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 sau m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi tr\u00f2n s\u1ed1. Nh\u01b0 Trang Chu n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 con tr\u00e2u.\u201d Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cL\u00e0m m\u00f4n h\u1ea1 ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m Ho\u1eb1ng th\u1ec9 th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m Ho\u1eb1ng th\u1ec9 th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau tr\u00f2n s\u1ed1.\u201d C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ecba Tr\u00ec ghi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tr\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m.\u201d C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m cho n\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n ra t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t. G\u1ed3m ba c\u00e2u: N\u00eau chung, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ri\u00eang v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00e3 nghe thuy\u1ebft di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p? Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfu soi ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng chi\u1ebfu soi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu ai \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 hai. Th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, T\u1ee9 Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdp kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 ba. Ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng thuy\u1ebft s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p Ba-la-m\u1eadt b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. Ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c hay nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u00e1t ra v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ebfng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 n\u0103m. Ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n kho l\u1edbn c\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c m\u00f3n b\u00e1u, c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u. Ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y khi b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e2y ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, Ph\u1eadt A-di-\u0111\u00e0, Ph\u1eadt A-s\u00fac, Ph\u1eadt B\u1eedu \u0110\u1ee9c, Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Di\u1ec7m, Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Nguy\u1ec7t, Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Nghi\u00eam, Ph\u1eadt Nan Th\u1eafng, Ph\u1eadt S\u01b0 T\u1eed H\u01b0\u1edfng, Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1ea5t Thi\u1ebft L\u1ee3i Th\u00e0nh\u2026 th\u00ec c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng t\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p b\u00ed y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, thuy\u1ebft xong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y. Trong ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m. \u0110o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ri\u00eang ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t. Gom t\u00e1m l\u00e0m b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Trong ngo\u00e0i, trong th\u00ec t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t, ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Duy\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o, duy\u00ean th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, gi\u00e1o th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u00e0i, ph\u00e1p th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea5u nh\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p, t\u00e0i th\u00ec c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap kh\u00f4ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Y v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh b\u00e1o, ch\u00e1nh b\u00e1o th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn, y b\u00e1o th\u00ec t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n, ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u01b0 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfng kim cang m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5c vu\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu soi l\u00ean m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a v\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1 c\u00e1ch v\u00e0i m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m, th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 trong \u0111\u00f3.\u201d Ng\u00f4i th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y trong s\u00e1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n ra t\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u1eady ai th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u00edch ph\u00e1p Thanh v\u0103n \u01b0? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec sao ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n n\u1eef?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n, g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a.<\/li>\n<li>Chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ee5c th\u00e2n lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00dd c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean n\u1eef m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i kia, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ch\u1ecbu mang th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ng\u1ea1i kia, v\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i?<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTrong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, t\u00f4i t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1eady ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1i g\u00ec?\u201d: V\u00ed nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef huy\u1ec5n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cSao kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n n\u1eef kia \u0111i?\u201d Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang, huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i.\u201d Thi\u00ean n\u1eef li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi ch\u1eb3ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n n\u1eef?\u201d: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m th\u00ec n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o giai v\u1ecb m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tr\u1ee5 th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nam n\u1eef, nay B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u01a1 tr\u1ee5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai tr\u1ee5 g\u1ed3m: Hai tr\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ecba l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh tr\u1ee5, t\u1ee9c t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh hay t\u00e1nh ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh tr\u1ee5 t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ecba t\u1ee9c m\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee5 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu \u1edf n\u01a1i tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m, trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng nam n\u1eef, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c bi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh Thi\u00ean n\u1eef v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean n\u1eef t\u1ef1 h\u00f3a m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t, r\u1ed3i h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec sao ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n n\u1eef \u0111i?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a. \u1ede tr\u00ean tuy n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, nay ch\u1ee9ng minh cho vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu nam n\u1eef ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n. Hai, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u201cThi\u00ean n\u1eef c\u00f3 Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd th\u00e2n c\u00f3 ng\u1ea1i.\u201d Cho n\u00ean nay gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i th\u00ec th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 do t\u00e2m v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ba nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i ba nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Thanh v\u0103n c\u00f2n tr\u1ec7 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t trong h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbng Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u00ec sao b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ta l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y?\u201d: L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1eef, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n, tuy th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1eef, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m th\u00e2n n\u1eef. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m n\u1eef, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n. L\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft v\u00ec sao m\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 phi h\u1eefu, m\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh n\u1eef l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 phi v\u00f4. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u ghi: \u201cTa ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean do bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00ec sao th\u00e2n n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e2n n\u1eef n\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt l\u1eddi \u201cTh\u00e2n T\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n\u201d. Ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a \u201cth\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef.\u201d Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1eef, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1eef m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tuy hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n n\u1eef m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u1eef, v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nam ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi \u201cTh\u00e2n T\u1eed m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef\u201d. Tuy kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef m\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean n\u1eef chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef th\u00e0nh n\u1eef, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u1eef v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef l\u00e0 n\u1eef?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: S\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7p phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o huy\u1ec5n, chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef l\u00e0 n\u1eef.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ee9c th\u1eddi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef thu nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, th\u00ec th\u00e2n ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u0169. Thi\u00ean n\u1eef h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u r\u1ed3i?\u201d Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTh\u00e2n n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.\u201d Thi\u00ean n\u1eef l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.\u201d: Kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n c\u0169 m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a. Nay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. L\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef cho n\u00ean nay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1eef, n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, v\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a trung \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh n\u1eef, khi\u1ebfn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1eef, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3, nay x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u1eef l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eef l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. Ngh\u0129a c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. L\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh n\u1eef, l\u00e0 x\u01b0a nay ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u01b0a nay ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3. Nay tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eef t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 x\u01b0a nay ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng. X\u01b0a nay ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u; x\u01b0a nay ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef r\u1eb1ng: \u201cKhi n\u00e0ng ch\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u00e0o?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 sinh. \u00dd c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y ba nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean n\u1eef v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n thanh t\u1ecbnh, \u1eaft s\u1ebd x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n n\u1eef, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u00e0o, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, n\u00ean h\u1ecfi n\u01a1i sinh \u1edf v\u1ecb lai.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cPh\u1eadt h\u00f3a sinh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i n\u00e0o th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d: Th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, ch\u1ebft \u0111\u00e2y sinh kia, h\u00e1 l\u00e0 th\u1eadt sao? Cho n\u00ean ba \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft m\u1edbi sinh.\u201d Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi sinh.\u201d: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng sinh m\u00e0 sinh, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, nay n\u00f3i huy\u1ec5n sinh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ebft m\u1edbi sinh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i Thi\u00ean n\u1eef l\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n sinh, nay so s\u00e1nh ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi Thi\u00ean n\u1eef: \u201cN\u00e0ng bao l\u00e2u n\u1eefa s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u mau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a sinh, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u Thi\u00ean n\u1eef s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef l\u00e2u l\u1eafm m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean nghi v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u mau, m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfp theo c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi bao l\u00e2u s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cBao gi\u1edd ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.\u201d Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u00e0m phu \u01b0? Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y.\u201d Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u00f4i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, th\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c \u1ea5y. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc. \u0110\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, th\u00ec ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef d\u1ee9t, suy ngh\u0129 b\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5, v\u1eady ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eafc?\u201d Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i: \u201cHi\u1ec7n nay ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc A-n\u1eadu-\u0111a-la Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-b\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1t s\u00f4ng H\u1eb1ng, v\u1eady l\u00e0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u00e1p: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u0103n t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i cho r\u1eb1ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u1ecb lai, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.\u201d: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi ba th\u1eddi. B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, nay n\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng v\u0103n n\u00e0y n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ba th\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00ec B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ba th\u1eddi. V\u0103n n\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00e2n \u1ee9ng th\u00e2n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi, \u1ee9ng t\u00edch th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb lai, t\u1ee9c nay n\u00f3i B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u01b0a X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o A-la-h\u00e1n ch\u0103ng?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p: \u201cV\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc n\u00ean ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc.\u201d Thi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc.\u201d: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eafc, nh\u01b0ng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 d\u1ee9t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u l\u00eca tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc, v\u1eady c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<p>1. Khi Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nh\u1eadp qu\u00e1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc, khi xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n th\u00ec th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eafc, c\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>2. Tuy \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc nh\u01b0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba soi chi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2u xa c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cTi\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng trong s\u1ee3i l\u00f4ng, c\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cThi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00edn m\u01b0\u01a1i hai \u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng du h\u00fd c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1edf nguy\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn tr\u1ee5 \u1edf n\u01a1i b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1t chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00ec b\u1ed5n nguy\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean t\u00f9y \u00fd th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 xong m\u1ea5t d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean n\u1eef. Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed lu\u1eadn ngh\u0129a, l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, cho n\u00ean c\u01b0 s\u0129 m\u1edbi b\u1ecf v\u1ebft t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tuy c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giai v\u1ecb, h\u1ea1nh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec3n t\u00edch khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 t\u00f4n qu\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p. \u0110o\u1ea1n kinh v\u0103n n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec t\u00e1n th\u00e1n nh\u00e2n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00f2n t\u1eeb c\u00e2u du h\u00fd th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 khen c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. V\u00ec nh\u1eadm v\u1eadn th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m v\u00f4 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 du h\u00fd, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ee9c, t\u00f9y \u00fd n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 khen ng\u1ee3i t\u00edch d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 8: PH\u1eacT \u0110\u1ea0O<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec ph\u1ea9m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y m\u1edbi lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ng\u1ed9 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9. \u0110\u1ea1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>R\u1ed7ng rang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u0103n b\u00edt ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, t\u00ean tuy c\u00f3 hai nh\u01b0ng th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 r\u1ed7ng rang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, ngh\u0129a gi\u00e1c r\u1ed7ng rang l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea9m n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u1ea1o. Ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o?\u201d: S\u1edf d\u0129 n\u00eau c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y, mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0ng ngh\u0129a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00ec s\u1ebd cho r\u1eb1ng phi \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai t\u01b0\u1edbng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 kinh T\u01b0 \u00cdch ghi: \u201cT\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p\u201d, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u00fd n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t qu\u00e1n, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i voi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u00ec n\u00f3i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec th\u1ebf nay n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phi \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa Thi\u00ean n\u1eef l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o, g\u00e1 v\u00e0o th\u00e2n n\u1eef, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch phi \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00eau tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>C\u01b0 s\u0129 \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cN\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u0103m t\u1ed9i v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed3n r\u1ea7u s\u00e2n h\u1eadn\u2026\u201d: V\u0103n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi g\u1ed3m n\u0103m c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00eau l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00e0m phu th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00eau kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh sinh t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ea1nh nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Hai c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i ph\u00e0m th\u00e1nh, hai c\u00e2u k\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i sinh t\u1eed Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i. B\u1ed1n m\u00f4n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>2. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1edd n\u01a1i m\u00f4n n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u0103m v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n, l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nghi\u1ec7p m\u00f4n m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch \u1eaft l\u00e0 t\u1eeb s\u00e2n h\u1eadn lo bu\u1ed3n m\u00e0 sinh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129 ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch, th\u1eadt h\u00e0nh phi \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn lo bu\u1ed3n th\u00ec th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i c\u1ea5u, v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00fac sinh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 v\u00f4 minh, ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n, v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n \u00e1c l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 \u00e1c l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ebfn c\u00f5i S\u1eafc v\u00e0 V\u00f4 s\u1eafc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng cho l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu l\u1eadu \u1edf hai c\u00f5i l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. H\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu sinh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u00ean th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t, nay v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sinh \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb hai c\u00f5i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p sinh t\u1eed, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean cho l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tham d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m gi\u1eadn d\u1eef m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn ch\u00fang sinh; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ngu si m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n tham lam b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn m\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt trong ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi c\u1ea5u m\u00e0 an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i gi\u1edbi thanh t\u1ecbnh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9 c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n s\u00e2n h\u1eadn m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb bi nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c m\u00e0 chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m \u00fd t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ecbnh; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ngu si m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m dua n\u1ecbnh d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o thu\u1eadn theo ngh\u0129a kinh; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ma m\u00e0 thu\u1eadn theo tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Ph\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd kh\u00e1c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c 62 h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o phi \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft cho ch\u00fang sinh nghe ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1i bi gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh. Th\u1ee9 hai, h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o h\u1ea1ng ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 tay n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u00f4 t\u1eadn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m k\u1ebb t\u00e0n t\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ph\u1ee5 trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o k\u1ebb h\u1ea1 ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 sinh trong ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m k\u1ebb g\u1ea7y \u1ed1m x\u1ea5u xa m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00e2n Na-la-di\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00edch nh\u00ecn; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb g\u1ed1c b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng tham \u0111\u1eafm; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 con, t\u1ef3 n\u1eef m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xa l\u00eca v\u0169ng b\u00f9n n\u0103m d\u1ee5c; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m k\u1ebb ngu \u0111\u1ed9n m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o t\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh; th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean theo h\u1ecd. Th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh sinh t\u1eed phi \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u00f3i \u201csinh trong ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh Ph\u1eadt\u201d th\u00ec ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp v\u00e0 T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1t V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp d\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh. Nh\u01b0ng V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn c\u00f3 hai v\u1ecb l\u00e0 S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba. Theo lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba r\u1eb1ng: \u201cSinh ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1eadp ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba, m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba. Th\u00e2n Na-la-di\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u1ef1c s\u0129 \u1edf c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, v\u1ecb n\u00e0y dung m\u1ea1o \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf sinh t\u1eed. Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Tuy hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, xa l\u00eca sinh t\u1eed, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c phi \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai?\u201d: \u00dd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng, g\u1ed3m hai: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng, k\u1ebf l\u00e0 Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p, t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh thuy\u1ebft, t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ch\u1ed7 quy v\u1ec1. Nay mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ee9c, n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n cho ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 n\u00f3i ra. C\u0169ng l\u00e0 khen t\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u00e0nh t\u00e0 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh, e r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh nghi, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9, khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh l\u00f2ng tin. V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u00ec kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng nhau n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i cung k\u00ednh l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f3 th\u00e2n l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng (ch\u1ee7ng).\u201d:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Qu\u1ea3 sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u00e2n sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng. Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo qu\u1ea3, Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n. B\u1eadc ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c phi \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean thu\u1ed9c m\u00f4n qu\u1ea3. Nay n\u00f3i ph\u00e0m phu sinh t\u1eed, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt k\u1ebf th\u1eeba Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n; h\u1eefu th\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, v\u00ec th\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt (Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng). Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch h\u1eefu th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn: v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00e2n n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu th\u00e2n, l\u1ea1i trong th\u00e2n kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn, th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ba h\u1eefu, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu th\u00e2n. V\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 l\u1ea5y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111o\u1ea1n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, nay v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n b\u00e0i b\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00f4 minh, h\u1eefu \u00e1i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, tham, s\u00e2n, si l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, n\u0103m c\u00e1i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng. Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cG\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a sinh t\u1eed c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00e1i.\u201d V\u00ec hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00e1u nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3 sinh t\u1eed l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng. B\u1ea3y th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 t\u1ee9c: Nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, ba c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i S\u1eafc, ba c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i V\u00f4 s\u1eafc, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y. N\u01a1i th\u1ee9c th\u00edch th\u1ecd sinh, n\u01a1i th\u1ee9c an tr\u1ee5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5. Tr\u1eddi V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t, tr\u1eddi Ng\u0169 Na-h\u00e0m c\u1ea7u Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u0169ng di\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c. V\u00ec c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c th\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1o tr\u1ee5, tr\u1eddi phi t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u1edd m\u1ecbt, ni\u1ec7m ch\u1eb3ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t an tr\u1ee5. Ng\u00e0i Lath\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cTrong c\u00f5i s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, tr\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, c\u00f2n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean kh\u00e1c n\u00ean Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129 suy mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean kh\u00e1c. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 sinh ra, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e8n kh\u1edfi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng do m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o, c\u00e1c Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng t\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 sinh, tuy c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb9p x\u1ea5u nh\u01b0ng t\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u00e2n m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 hai. H\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 \u1edf c\u00f5i \u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m, m\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u00ec c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00f2n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 ba. H\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i Tam thi\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m, t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. C\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ba c\u00f5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 s\u1eafc th\u00e0nh b\u1ea3y th\u1ee9c tr\u1ee5.\u201d Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp chia s\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0m hai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t D\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi, cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft x\u01b0a.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e1m t\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, ch\u00edn n\u00e3o x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n sinh t\u1eeb l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 t\u00e1m t\u00e0. Ch\u00edn n\u00e3o:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch k\u1ebb m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh th\u00f9 gh\u00e9t.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi gh\u00e9t b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec5u m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>M\u1ed7i \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 ba n\u00e3o, ba \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh ch\u00edn n\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao? H\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f2n nghi v\u1ea5n, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y. V\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n sinh t\u1eed, v\u00ec sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng? Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 b\u1eadc c\u00f3 tu\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0m h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb (Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n) th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c. L\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi \u00e1i l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00e1i cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ch\u1ee9ng di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 vi, t\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn cho \u0111\u1ebfn A-lah\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00f4 sinh tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf, Th\u00e1nh gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi v\u00f4 vi m\u00e0 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean g\u00f2 cao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh hoa sen, m\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i b\u00f9n l\u1ea7y \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p m\u1edbi sinh lo\u1ea1i hoa n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi m\u00e0 v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb th\u00ec r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 sinh v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 \u1edf trong b\u00f9n l\u1ea7y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u1edfi Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. T\u00e2m ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f4 vi Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean g\u00f2 cao, hoa sen d\u1ee5 cho t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1; hoa sen \u1eaft sinh h\u1ea1t sen th\u00ec t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u1eaft s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u0169ng b\u00f9n d\u1ee5 cho ph\u00e0m phu kh\u1edfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o \u00e1i nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean \u00e1i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 gieo tr\u1ed3ng trong h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n th\u00ec c\u00e2y m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t t\u01b0\u01a1i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o v\u00f4 vi ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sinh n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di th\u00ec c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o. H\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng (ch\u1ee7ng) t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ee7ng, nh\u01b0ng g\u1ecdi gieo tr\u1ed3ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf gian gieo tr\u1ed3ng, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. Nay th\u00edch h\u1eefu vi kh\u00f4ng Tam-mu\u1ed9i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn, ng\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n s\u00e2u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1t ch\u00e2u v\u00f4 gi\u00e1, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadt b\u00e1u Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00f3i chung t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba s\u1ee3 kh\u1ed5 sinh t\u1eed, th\u00edch Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n an l\u1ea1c, nay \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1t an l\u1ea1c, th\u00ec \u00f4m gi\u1eef ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u g\u00ec n\u1eefa, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vui, th\u00eam t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 t\u1ef1 cao, th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng th\u00ec m\u1ebfn m\u1ed9 cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i Ca-di\u1ebfp khen r\u1eb1ng: \u201cHay thay! Hay thay! Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i! L\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i th\u1eadt th\u00edch th\u00fa qu\u00e1. \u0110\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1ea7n lao \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kham nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, tuy ch\u00ea Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, khen ph\u00e0m phu l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng Thanh v\u0103n ch\u01b0a t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra, v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0i Ca-di\u1ebfp t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. V\u0103n n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m ba ch\u01b0\u01a1ng: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng hay ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i 632 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o n\u0103m t\u1ed9i v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m sinh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, m\u00e0 nay ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ham th\u00edch n\u0103m d\u1ee5c l\u1ea1c. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft k\u1ebft s\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u00ed nguy\u1ec7n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng hay ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng. V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ni\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n n\u00e0y ni\u1ec7m k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ni\u1ec7m th\u00e2n gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y th\u1ecd qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>2. Th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3 r\u1ed9ng t\u00e1m v\u1ea1n do-tu\u1ea7n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed9i v\u00e0o th\u00ec th\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>3. Th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c tho\u1ea1t s\u1ed1ng tho\u1ea1t ch\u1ebft, n\u01a1i n\u00e0y th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sinh t\u1eed gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>4. Ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m vui xen k\u1ebd.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec th\u1ebf, th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 qua l\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u00e0m phu nghe Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n Tam b\u1ea3o, c\u00f2n ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 Thanh v\u0103n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi nghe Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 \u00fay\u2026 m\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o: Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 ba k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ngh\u0129a h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng hay ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng. Ph\u00e0m phu nghe ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i gi\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u00e2n t\u1ee9c c\u00f3 qua l\u1ea1i, c\u00f2n Thanh v\u0103n th\u00ec tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qua l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa n\u00f3i Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i Thanh v\u0103n v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n tuy\u1ec7t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u1ede kinh kia, ch\u00ed Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u0103n c\u01a1 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 thu\u1ea7n th\u1ee5c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt. Kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba c\u00f2n \u00f4m gi\u1eef ch\u00ed nh\u1ecf ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n tuy\u1ec7t thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, trong ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u1ed5 Hi\u1ec7n s\u1eafc Th\u00e2n h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u01b0 s\u0129! Cha m\u1eb9, v\u1ee3 con, th\u00e2n th\u00edch, quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c, th\u1ee9 d\u00e2n, tri th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai? N\u00f4 t\u1ef3, \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1edb, voi ng\u1ef1a, xe c\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p. L\u1eddi h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<p>1. Xa th\u00ec t\u1eeb ngh\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t sinh. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh s\u1edf d\u0129 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m hai ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3), nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i ch\u00fang ma, ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 v\u00e0 Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c cho n\u00ean nay m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>2. G\u1ea7n th\u00ec t\u1eeb ngh\u0129a th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 sinh. S\u1edf d\u0129 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 v\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>3. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n x\u1ea3o v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ea1n c\u1ee3t kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, nay mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb cho n\u00ean n\u00eau c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e1p. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng v\u0103n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng k\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 tr\u00ed v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. K\u1ec7 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Khen ng\u1ee3i.<\/li>\n<li>Khuy\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9, m\u1eb9 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cha <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a mu\u00f4n lo\u1ea1i <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ec1u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y sinh ra.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Th\u1eadt tr\u00ed soi x\u00e9t b\u00ean trong g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eb9, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ee9c t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng ngu\u1ed3n tr\u00ed. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cha, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00fd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u00e2u xa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin nh\u1eadn, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn l\u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u0103n c\u01a1 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 th\u1eadt tr\u00ed cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cha. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 trong l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed7ng rang, t\u1ec9nh l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u00e2m; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, xao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi d\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 sinh ra.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1p H\u1ef7 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ee3.<\/p>\n<p>Li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 s\u00e2u xa c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00ec sinh hoan h\u1ef7, cho n\u00ean d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1ee3.<\/p>\n<p><em>T\u1eeb bi t\u1ee9c con g\u00e1i.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m T\u1eeb bi r\u1ed7ng rang m\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, t\u00e1nh nhu h\u00f2a, thu\u1eadn theo ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p><em>Thi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt l\u00e0 trai.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ngay th\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng xi\u1ec3m kh\u00fac, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u01b0a d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 c\u00e1c t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>K\u1ebf th\u1eeba ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i gi\u00f2ng gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt tuy l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng nam t\u00e1nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00e1c m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean n\u00eau t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p><em>R\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i Tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tu\u1ec7, nay n\u00eau c\u1ea3nh th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n. R\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n<li>V\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n an l\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ec3 t\u00e1nh s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Tr\u1ea7n lao l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>T\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 sai khi\u1ebfn.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u00fang sinh tr\u1ea7n lao, t\u00f9y theo B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u00e0 c\u1ea3i \u00e1c theo thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Do \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c th\u1ebf gian khuy\u00ean l\u00e0nh r\u0103n \u00e1c, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m m\u1edf c\u1eeda Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, b\u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh t\u1eed ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed3ng ba vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u1eef.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c tuy c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c, nay mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, th\u00ec s\u00e1u \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p><em>B\u1ed1n Nhi\u1ebfp l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u1eef.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ni\u1ec1m vui \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ca v\u1ecbnh t\u1ee5ng l\u1eddi ph\u00e1p <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>V\u01b0\u1eddn t\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng sinh, nh\u01b0 khu v\u01b0\u1eddn t\u1eadn tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00f4 u\u1ebf, gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 khu v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i hoa.<\/p>\n<p><em>R\u1eebng c\u00e2y, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>R\u1ec5 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eadt ng\u00e3, l\u00fd v\u00f4 l\u1eadu cao t\u1ed9t, che kin c\u00e2y phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu xen k\u1ebd trong \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec th\u1ebf d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 r\u1eebng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><em>Hoa gi\u00e1c \u00fd t\u1ecbnh di\u1ec7u.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Hoa c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a: C\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3, thanh t\u1ecbnh, trang nghi\u00eam, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba ngh\u0129a tr\u00ean. T\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c thanh t\u1ecbnh, di\u1ec7u t\u1ee9c trang nghi\u00eam, hoa l\u00e0 n\u00f3i l\u00ean ngh\u0129a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3. S\u1edf d\u0129 d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3y gi\u00e1c l\u00e0m hoa l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a hoa. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a n\u1edf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p, n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 n\u1edf th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u00e0n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf v\u1eeba h\u00e9 n\u1edf l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn gi\u00e1c \u00fd th\u00ec ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cao th\u00ec t\u1ea3n m\u00e1c, th\u1ea5p th\u00ec ch\u00ecm \u0111\u1eafm, cao th\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do hoa thanh t\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p><em>Qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea5t gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 giai v\u1ecb t\u01b0 duy sinh ra qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed \u0111o\u1ea1n, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n, t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ed, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n<p><em>B\u00e1t gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ao t\u1eafm.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>B\u00e1t gi\u1ea3i t\u1ee9c b\u00e1t b\u1ed1i x\u1ea3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u1edf c\u00f5i d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb d\u01a1, gi\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t, t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><em>N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y, l\u1eb7ng trong.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng chi\u1ebfu soi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1u vi\u00ean m\u00e3n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n<p><em> Hoa b\u1ea3y t\u1ecbnh r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfu soi tr\u00f2n kh\u1eafp. B\u1ea3y t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi t\u1ecbnh, t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh, ki\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ed9 nghi t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ecbnh, h\u00e0nh tri ki\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh, \u0111o\u1ea1n tri ki\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh. Gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u1edbi, nh\u1edd gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh, hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o. Th\u1ee9 ba ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o, v\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ki\u1ebfn t\u1ecbnh, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb nghi ho\u1eb7c n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed9 nghi t\u1ecbnh, \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o phi \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ecbnh. Bi\u1ebft t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 phi \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o phi \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i tr\u1eeb ba?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o tuy \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed nh\u01b0ng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u0103m ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 nghi th\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i \u0111o\u1ea1n, c\u00f2n tham, s\u00e2n, m\u1ea1n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh, \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u00e3 \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e1u s\u1eed, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ba?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ba s\u1eed l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c, c\u00f2n ba s\u1eed th\u00ec ph\u1ee5 theo, th\u00e2n ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c, bi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 theo, gi\u1edbi th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c, ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 theo; nghi l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 theo. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i ba. T\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec bi\u1ebft ba ng\u1ecdn c\u0169ng t\u1ecbnh v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 ph\u1ee5 theo. N\u0103m t\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, hai t\u1ecbnh sau th\u00ec \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u kh\u00e1c nhau. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u1edf giai v\u1ecb tu \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00f3i h\u1ea1nh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi h\u1ea1nh tu \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, \u1edf giai v\u1ecb v\u00f4 h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o h\u1ea1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c. \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec hai t\u1ecbnh sau \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 tu \u0111\u1ea1o. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp h\u1ea1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c; \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m tr\u1edf l\u00ean, n\u00f3i tu B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ecbnh. N\u00f3i r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3 ba h\u1ecdc, bao qu\u00e1t Th\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m, kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ea1o cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp.<\/p>\n<p><em>T\u1eafm ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hoa c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh. Theo n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hoa th\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh n\u00eau tr\u00ean l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch t\u00e2m c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u nhi\u1ec5m m\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda th\u00ec ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00ec tr\u1eeb n\u00f3ng b\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00edch, b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n k\u1ebft s\u1eed, m\u00e0 v\u00e0o t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00ec b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, b\u00ean trong th\u00ec t\u1ef1 vui th\u00fa.\u201d \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o t\u1eafm r\u1eeda m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 c\u1ea5u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 theo cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i \u201ct\u1eafm r\u1eeda ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u01a1\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng, voi ng\u1ef1a ch\u1ea1y<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>(c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n ghi \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 xe c\u1ed9) <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>D\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>D\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ba t\u01b0\u1edbng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Nhi\u1ebfp t\u00e2m.<\/li>\n<li>X\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n th\u00ec th\u00e2n nhi\u1ebfp, th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp qu\u00e1 th\u00ec h\u00f4n tr\u1ea7m, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ea5n khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ecbnh dung h\u00f2a th\u00ec t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, dung h\u00f2a \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u1ea3, x\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e9o c\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a, n\u1ebfu ng\u1ef1a \u0111i ch\u1eadm th\u00ec ra roi, \u0111i qu\u00e1 nhanh th\u00ec gh\u00ecm c\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c, nhanh ch\u1eadm t\u00f9y nghi m\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p><em>T\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00fd nghi\u00eam t\u00f4n dung<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p trau h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n l\u00e0m y ph\u1ee5c.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Y ph\u1ee5c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 che th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh, x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 s\u1ee3 l\u1ed9 b\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u xa. H\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, ngh\u0129a c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m l\u00e0 tr\u00e0ng hoa<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e0m qu\u00fd l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7t \u00e1c, th\u00e2n t\u00e2m tin th\u00edch cho n\u00ean tu thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e0ng hoa trang s\u1ee9c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p><em>Gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y Th\u00e1nh t\u00e0i.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u00edn, gi\u1edbi, v\u0103n, x\u1ea3, tu\u1ec7, t\u00e0m, qu\u00fd l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y th\u00e1nh t\u00e0i. Do t\u00edn thi\u1ec7n cho n\u00ean tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi th\u00ec ng\u0103n d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n d\u1ee9t th\u00ec n\u00ean tinh t\u1ea5n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111a v\u0103n, v\u00ec nghe ph\u00e1p th\u00ec xa l\u00eca n\u0103m d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. X\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i do tu\u1ec7 cho n\u00ean n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1; n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o ch\u00e2n ch\u00e1nh. H\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0i. Th\u1ebf gian l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2u ng\u1ecdc, l\u1ee5a l\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u sang, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec l\u1ea5y b\u1ea3y th\u00e1nh t\u00e0i l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u.<\/p>\n<p><em>D\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o th\u00eam l\u1ee3i \u00edch <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i tu h\u00e0nh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec d\u00f9ng b\u1ea3y Th\u00e1nh t\u00e0i l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00eam l\u1ee3i \u00edch. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi xoay c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba hay ba c\u00f5i th\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p><em>T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f2a.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u1ede t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh tu\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng nhau, th\u00e1nh tam th\u1eeba \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0o Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c\u2026, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 gi\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f2a. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i gi\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eafn r\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ee5i d\u01a1.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, xa l\u00eca \u0111\u1ed9c s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, b\u1ee5i d\u01a1 tham d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u1ea1nh th\u00f9y mi\u00ean. Xa l\u00eca ba ho\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<p><em>T\u1eeb t\u1ecbnh m\u1ea1ng sinh ra.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u1ecbnh m\u1ea1ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, do tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110a v\u0103n t\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i gi\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u1eb1m y\u00ean tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9, ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9 th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n qu\u00fd<\/p>\n<p>\u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 khi mu\u1ed1n th\u1ee9c d\u1eady th\u00ec d\u00f9ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t an \u1ed5n \u1edf b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u00e2m \u0111a v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 thi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<p><em>M\u00f3n \u0103n ph\u00e1p cam l\u1ed9.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ng\u00e2m v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn r\u1ed3i m\u00e0i tr\u00ean n\u00fai b\u00e1u, khi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh cam l\u1ed9, \u0103n v\u00e0o s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh ti\u00ean, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea5t t\u1eed. Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p d\u00f9ng cam l\u1ed9 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh t\u1eed, l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea5t t\u1eed ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt. C\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed9, \u0103n v\u00e0o th\u00ec s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i. Trong Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p th\u00ec th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 cam l\u1ed9, tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng tu\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00f3n \u0103n cam l\u1ed3 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p><em>V\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>V\u1ecb c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ly v\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t gia l\u00eca n\u0103m d\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>Thi\u1ec1n v\u1ecb, l\u00eca phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ecb, l\u00eca v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u1ecb, l\u00eca sinh t\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p>Nay gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ean. \u00c1c l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1t c\u1ea7u n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec s\u1ebd sinh kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. Ng\u00e0i Kh\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u0103ng H\u1ed9i n\u00f3i: \u201c\u00c1i l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3i m\u00e0 \u0103n c\u01a1m trong m\u1ed9ng, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb3ng no.\u201d Nay n\u1ebfu \u0111o\u1ea1n \u00e1i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Cho n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m kh\u00e1t \u00e1i n\u00e0y. <em>T\u1eafm r\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u01b0\u01a1ng thoa l\u00e0 gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>T\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng xoa th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p><em>Di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng ai h\u01a1n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed1n th\u1ee9 ma <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Phan \u0111\u1eb9p l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gia nghi\u1ec7p, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 an \u1ed5n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh th\u00ec chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb l\u00e0m h\u01b0ng ph\u00e1t s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p. Di\u1ec7t c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ph\u00e1 di\u1ec7t gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c di\u1ec7t, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i ma l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 khi th\u1eafng tr\u1eadn th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1ng phan \u0111\u1eb9p. \u0110\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng h\u00e0ng ma c\u0169ng bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><em>Tuy bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y c\u00f3 sinh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c c\u00f5i<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u1ea5y kh\u1eafp.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai t\u00e1n th\u00e1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. T\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a hai tu\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 th\u1ecd sinh, cho n\u00ean th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7. Bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hai th\u00e2n b\u1ea3n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>V\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c Nh\u01b0 Lai <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e2n ta <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai tu\u1ec7, t\u00f4n ti r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e0 th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 ch\u1eb3ng hai.<\/p>\n<p><em>Tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>V\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a cho qu\u1ea7n sinh.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tr\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec t\u00e1n th\u00e1n d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kh\u00f4ng h\u1eefu m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai tu\u1ec7. Bi\u1ebft y ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 trang nghi\u00eam qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p><em>Bao nhi\u00eau lo\u1ea1i h\u1eefu t\u00ecnh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u00ecnh, thanh c\u00f9ng oai nghi<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ef1c, v\u00f4 \u00fay B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c ma<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u00e0 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>D\u00f9ng tr\u00ed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>T\u00f9y \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ebft<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho ch\u00fang sinh <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>R\u00f5 bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. T\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m l\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<p>1. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n ra ki\u1ebfp l\u1eeda<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ed1t thi\u00eau ch\u00e1y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>X\u00e9t bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddn<\/em>g.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kh\u00ed th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. Hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfp l\u1eeda, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n<p>1. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 thi\u00eau ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edch l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n<p>2. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt thi\u00eau, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 hi\u1ec7n hai ng\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n ba, b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y, khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u1ed3i th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n<p><em>V\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u1ee9c ch\u00fang sinh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 kia<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>D\u1ea1y h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Kinh s\u00e1ch, c\u1ea5m ch\u00fa thu\u1eadt<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ee3i \u00edch cho qu\u1ea7n sinh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t gia,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1eeb m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecda t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m nh\u1eadt nguy\u1ec7t thi\u00ean <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee7.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. <em>Ho\u1eb7c khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc Ho\u1eb7c l\u00fac l\u00e0m gi\u00f3 l\u1eeda.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kh\u00ed th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sa v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3n s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t bi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n ra n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p><em>V\u00e0o ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cHo\u1eb7c l\u00e0m cho h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m cho th\u00e0nh ti\u00ean, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a khi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o.\u201d \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ed1ng h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n voi ng\u1ef1a, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee1i th\u00ec v\u1ecdt l\u00ean h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 bay \u0111i, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 nghe \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ean thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y th\u00ec b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p><em>N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>R\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p khai ng\u1ed9,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p ki\u1ebfp \u0111ao binh <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>V\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi T\u1eeb bi <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh kia<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i b\u00ecnh y\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u, \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 l\u1eeda, gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ee7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, v\u00ec th\u1eddi gian, n\u01a1i b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. T\u1eeb c\u00f5i d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi Tam thi\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t. Qua b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp l\u1eeda kh\u1edfi ch\u00e1y t\u1eeb c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi S\u01a1 thi\u1ec1n, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi, nh\u1eadn ch\u00ecm t\u1eeb c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi Nh\u1ecb thi\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n b\u1ea3y th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn l\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp l\u1eeda kh\u1edfi th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi. Sau b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfp l\u1eeda kh\u1edfi, sau c\u00f9ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tai h\u1ecda v\u1ec1 gi\u00f3, th\u1ed5i h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi Tam thi\u1ec1n. Cho n\u00ean T\u1ea1p T\u00e2m lu\u1eadn ghi: \u201cB\u1ea3y l\u1eeda m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn l\u1eeda, sau th\u00eam b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp l\u1eeda, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t phong tai.\u201d Ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0: Ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m, ki\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfp \u0111ao binh. S\u1edf d\u0129 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec3u v\u00ec th\u1eddi gian x\u1ea3y ra ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1eadt \u1edf Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 thu\u1ed9c c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Kinh ghi: \u201cKhi th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i k\u00e9m kh\u1edfi, tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y n\u0103m b\u1ea3y th\u00e1ng b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n hai, ba ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau th\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nhau, nh\u1edd s\u1ee9c T\u1eeb bi \u1ea5y m\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n tu\u1ed5i, l\u1ea1i do ki\u00eau m\u1ea1n bu\u00f4ng lung m\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u00f2n m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t x\u1ea3y ra, tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec ki\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn, tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y th\u00e1ng b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u00e1c kh\u00ed bao tr\u00f9m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p li\u1ec1n ch\u1ebft, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau, th\u00ec th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. L\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t th\u00ec c\u00f3 b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, sau b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua b\u1ea3y ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00e1t r\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp \u0111ao binh m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi, l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ecba con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, c\u1ea7m v\u1eadt g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh \u0111ao ki\u1ebfm t\u00e0n h\u1ea1i l\u1eabn nhau, qua b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u1ebft h\u1ebft, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t, hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>Ki\u1ebfp \u0111ao binh kh\u1edfi th\u00ec th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u00e0-tu-m\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i h\u1ea1 sinh v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u01a1ng cung l\u00e0m Th\u00e1i t\u1eed, d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cT\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i l\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y do s\u00e2n h\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng T\u1eeb bi cho n\u00ean d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u00e2m T\u1eeb bi.\u201d M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u1ec1n tu\u00e2n theo, n\u00ean t\u00e2m \u00e1c d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 sinh con th\u00ec tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi Ph\u1eadt Di-l\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf l\u00e0 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n tu\u1ed5i. b\u1ea3y l\u1ea7n b\u1ea3y\u2026 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u0103n, v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u truy\u1ec1n nhau l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb kinh, c\u00f2n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ki\u1ebfp th\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n<p><em>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn tr\u1eadn l\u1edbn<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng nhau<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng oai th\u1ea7n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>H\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn ngay n\u01a1i \u1ea5y<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>G\u1eafng s\u1ee9c c\u1ee9u kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u00fang sinh \u0103n l\u1eabn nhau<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n sinh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u00e0m cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecd n\u0103m d\u1ee5c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1i c\u0169ng hi\u1ec7n tu thi\u1ec1n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ma r\u00f4i lo\u1ea1n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1eeba c\u01a1 h\u1ea1i,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Trong l\u1eeda sinh hoa sen<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u1eadt \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 hy h\u1eefu<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u01a1i d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 tu thi\u1ec1n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Hy h\u1eefu c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m d\u00e2m n\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>D\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham s\u1eafc<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng d\u1ee5c d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Sau khi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt tr\u00ed,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t \u1ea5p<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m th\u1ea7y kh\u00e1ch bu\u00f4n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Qu\u1ed1c s\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>V\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o c\u00f9ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Li\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n kho b\u00e1u v\u00f4 t\u1eadn<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 khuy\u00ean d\u1eabn<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Khi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>K\u1ebb ki\u00eau c\u0103ng ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m l\u1ef1c s\u0129<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p t\u00e2m c\u1ed1ng cao<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1o,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 an \u1ee7i<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ban ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 \u00fay<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Sau \u0111\u00f3 khi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n l\u00eca d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u00e0m ti\u00ean nh\u00e2n ng\u0169 th\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho qu\u1ea7n sinh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn, t\u1eeb,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m k\u1ebb n\u00f4 b\u1ed9c<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi vui<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>T\u00f9y vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>D\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c x\u1ea3o ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>C\u1ea5p cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, l\u1ea1i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf n\u01a1i d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd n\u0103m d\u1ee5c, hay mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i th\u1ecd n\u0103m d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec1n, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn \u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ec9nh lo\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9, ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ea1o v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd m\u00e9<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0110\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ch\u00fang,<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Cho d\u00f9 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Trong v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kia<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn v\u00f4<\/p>\n<p>6 c\u00f9ng, tuy c\u00e1c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 lu\u1eadn b\u00e0n c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ai nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>M\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00e2m <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfu <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ngu si kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 khuy\u00ean ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 9: NH\u1eacP B\u1ea4T NH\u1eca PH\u00c1P M\u00d4N<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thanh t\u1ecbnh cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb; r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m quy t\u1eafc, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p; ch\u00ed di\u1ec7u r\u1ed7ng rang n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n; li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o (nh\u1eadp). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u00fa c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o, l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh, l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u00fd c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean do \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00f3 qu\u00e1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, do qu\u00e1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng khi\u1ebfn cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. Cho n\u00ean kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cNi\u1ebft-b\u00e0n r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, c\u00f9ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb\u201d, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 th\u00e1nh c\u0169ng th\u1ea7m h\u1ed9i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a l\u00fd v\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u kinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ra \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n gi\u00e1o th\u00f4ng l\u00fd, l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1edd n\u01a1i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ecb, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch, t\u1ee9c nh\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u00e0 l\u1eadp gi\u00e1o, v\u00ec t\u1eeb hai b\u00ean m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, t\u1ee9c nhi\u1ebfp d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n, t\u1eeb th\u1ebf kh\u1edfi d\u1ee5ng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u kinh. To\u00e0n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; V\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u1ec9nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 th\u1ec9nh C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ba m\u00f4n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u00ec trong huy\u1ec1n ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eb7t n\u01a1i nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Sau c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n n\u01a1i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb c\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2u, ba m\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc, m\u00e0 l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u01b0a c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb? M\u1ed7i v\u1ecb h\u00e3y t\u00f9y theo \u00fd m\u00ecnh th\u00edch m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ra!\u201d: S\u1edf d\u0129 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ra m\u00e0 m\u1eddi c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i, l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u1edf tr\u00ean, kh\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean r\u1ed3i, nay l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i h\u00e3y n\u00eau ra. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc khai t\u00e2m c\u00f3 giai v\u1ecb, ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed9 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1n sinh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp ch\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i h\u1eefu v\u00f4 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tuy kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi n\u1eafm l\u00e2y ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u00e0 \u1ea5n ch\u1ee9ng cho y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a kinh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Trong h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p T\u1ef1 T\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! Sinh di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 hai, ph\u00e1p v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng sinh th\u00ec nay ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft. Ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t g\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1nh th\u1eadt sinh di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf m\u00f4n.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean sinh di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf h\u1eefu cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 sinh, ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf v\u00f4 cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ee5c, t\u1ee9c th\u1eadt l\u00fd, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng sinh di\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay theo \u00fd kinh th\u00ec thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 ba. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n t\u1ee5c, l\u00e0 l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, nh\u00e2n ng\u1ed9 l\u00fd n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o (nh\u1eadp).<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ee7 n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf l\u00e0 hai, nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 n\u00ean c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Ng\u00e3 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u1ea5p t\u00e1nh th\u1eadt ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf, nh\u01b0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o\u2026,<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean gi\u1ea3 danh ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 ng\u00e3 s\u1edf n\u00e0y n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea5t Thu\u1ea5n n\u00f3i. B\u1ea5t thu\u1ea5n (kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e1y) c\u00f3 ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n, Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e1y. Kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ghi: \u201cCho \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n v\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1eaft c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u00e1y, cho n\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>\u00c1i k\u00ednh th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, ch\u0103m ch\u00fa nh\u00ecn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e1y.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u, tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e3n th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u1ecd v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd l\u00e0 hai: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo nh\u00e2n, ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd. Th\u1ee9 hai c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo qu\u1ea3, n\u0103m \u1ea5m h\u1eefu l\u1eadu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ecd, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd. Th\u1ee9 ba c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00edn ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd c\u00f2n c\u00f3 hai nh\u01b0 T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft. Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd th\u00ec b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u0103c, v\u00ec b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb: N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ecd cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ecd, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ecd cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eafc. X\u01b0a ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, nay c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3. Ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p sinh di\u1ec7t, n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c cho n\u00ean duy\u00ean sinh t\u1eed \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t, duy\u00ean sinh t\u1eed \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t th\u00ec ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n c\u0169ng qu\u00ean, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m. \u0110\u1ebfn c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba chuy\u1ec3n \u00fd. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea3nh n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u1ea5u v\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 hai, th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ecbnh, thu\u1eadn theo t\u01b0\u1edbng di\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n T\u00fac n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 hai, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m, kh\u00f4ng ni\u1ec7m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t, th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d T\u00e2m m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch vi t\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc sau l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p d\u1ecb. Nay b\u1eb7t hai lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e3n n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 c\u00e2y tr\u1ee5 c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00f2n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1edbng, ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nay b\u1eb7t c\u1ea3 hai.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di\u1ec7u T\u00fd n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u00e2m Thanh v\u0103n l\u00e0 hai, qu\u00e1n t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m Thanh v\u0103n l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Do \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o t\u1eeb tay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu\u00f4n ra b\u00e1u v\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f4 t\u1eadn nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u T\u00fd. Ho\u1eb7c cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m Thanh v\u0103n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, cho n\u00ean nay \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t c\u1ea3 hai, t\u00e2m v\u1ed1n t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i Ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ea5t-sa n\u00f3i: \u201cThi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0o m\u00e9 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb: Trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m ng\u00f4i sao th\u00ec sao qu\u1ef7 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea5t-sa, v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y khi sinh ra li\u1ec1n g\u1eb7p sao n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. M\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf ph\u00e0m phu kh\u1edfi m\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gom nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh tam th\u1eeba; tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, t\u1ee9c ba t\u00e1nh ph\u00e0m phu \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n. C\u1ea7u Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, c\u1ea7u \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n. C\u1ea7u Ti\u1ec3u \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00e0 hai c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng hai l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, nay t\u1ee9c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t S\u01b0 T\u1eed n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1nh t\u1ed9i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u00f9ng tu\u1ec7 kim cang quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t, t\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb\u201d: T\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0 ngh\u0129a th\u00ec kh\u00e1c. T\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0 \u00e1c v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, chi\u00eau b\u00e1o l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c, ph\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea1o \u00e1c, c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea5u th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i. Tu\u1ec7 kim cang, kim cang \u1edf th\u1ebf gian n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eb3ng qua m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e9 kim cang m\u1edbi d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ec9nh n\u00fai ph\u01b0\u1edbc xuy\u00ean qua tr\u00ecnh nguy\u00ean t\u1ed9i th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1eb3ng su\u1ed1t qua m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t S\u01b0 T\u1eed \u00dd n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1eefu l\u1eadu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eadu v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: S\u01b0 t\u1eed qua s\u00f4ng, th\u00ec c\u1eaft d\u00f2ng th\u1eb3ng qua, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i quanh co. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p, th\u1eb3ng qua b\u1edd kia, cho n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00ean. L\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec v\u00f4 l\u1eadu. Nay th\u1ea5u r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng hai n\u00e0y th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u1ecbnh Gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 hai, l\u00eca t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ec7 thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: H\u1eefu vi v\u00f4 vi, vi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m, ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng ri\u00eang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 \u201cvi\u201d n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. Ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi, h\u1eefu vi v\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3i nhau. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1n t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, kh\u1edfi l\u00e0 sinh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi, t\u1ee9c ngay n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 vi n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 vi n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1p, t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi n\u00e0y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m, sau l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt, hai ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y c\u0169ng B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Na-la-di\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 hai, th\u1ebf gian t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea7y ch\u1eb3ng v\u01a1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian, \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ph\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u1ebf gian t\u1ee9c ba c\u00f5i, xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m v\u00f4 l\u1eadu h\u1eefu vi.\u201d Ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp ch\u1eb3ng xu\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp th\u1ebf gian, kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t sinh t\u1eed g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. C\u00f3 nh\u1eadp th\u00ec c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t \u1eaft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eaft c\u00f3 v\u01a1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh trong th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n \u00dd n\u00f3i: \u201cSinh t\u1eed Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a sinh t\u1eed, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng sinh t\u1eed, kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng sinh kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi v\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00f9 th\u1eafng trong ba v\u00f4 vi, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa vi v\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, c\u00f2n Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i vi hay v\u00f4 vi, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thi\u1ec7n Ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn l\u00e0 hai.\u201d: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng qu\u00ean d\u1ee9t l\u00e0 t\u1eadn, ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng, ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn. R\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadn.\u201d Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u1eadn; \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, cho n\u00ean b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cC\u00e1c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o t\u1eadn hay b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eadn hay b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n nh\u1ecb.\u201d: C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o t\u1eadn l\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a t\u1eadn \u1edf tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a t\u1eadn c\u1ee7a sinh di\u1ec7t v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o. B\u1ea5t t\u1eadn l\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ec1u v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, hai ngh\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. L\u00fd kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb, cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. Theo ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00ec n\u1ebfu cho t\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u1eadn, b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1ecb (hai). N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, th\u00ec v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u1ed5 Th\u1ee7 n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u00e3 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 hai, ng\u00e3 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3, th\u00ec v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 sao? Th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi hai t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea1n thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110i\u1ec7n Thi\u00ean n\u00f3i: \u201cMinh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 hai. Th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh l\u00e0 minh, minh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, l\u00eca t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: C\u00e1c s\u01b0 Th\u1eadp \u0110\u1ecba lu\u1eadn n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e2n v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ec3, h\u1ed9i v\u1ecdng th\u00e0nh ch\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc xao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh s\u00f3ng, s\u00f3ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3, n\u1ebfu s\u00f3ng l\u1eb7ng y\u00ean t\u1ee9c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d Nay th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u0103n kinh ghi: \u201cMinh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7\u201d th\u00ec bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed9 th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 minh, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y minh l\u00e0 minh li\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 minh, cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 minh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ef7 Ki\u1ebfn n\u00f3i: \u201cS\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 hai. S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng, t\u00e1nh s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng; th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 hai, th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng, t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng; n\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: N\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng s\u1eafc l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ec3, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. S\u1eafc t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. N\u00f3i \u201cch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t s\u1eafc r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu. Ph\u00e0m phu kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t, cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i r\u00f5 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc di\u1ec7t, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng. N\u00f3i t\u00e1nh s\u1eafc t\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, nh\u01b0 l\u1eeda n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n vi tr\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1eeda n\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Minh T\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ee9 ch\u1ee7ng d\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7ng d\u1ecb l\u00e0 hai, t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 m\u00e9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e9 sau kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean \u1edf gi\u1eefa c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: B\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ee9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i. N\u0103m ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng. L\u1ea1i n\u0103m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng. C\u00e1i h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7ng, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba m\u00e9, l\u00e0 v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7ng kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ba m\u00e9, v\u00ec b\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ee9c \u201ckh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7ng\u201d, cho n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ba m\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Bi\u1ec7n \u00dd n\u00f3i: \u201cM\u1eaft v\u00e0 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u00e1nh m\u1eaft th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng tham, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng si t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, tai v\u1edbi \u00e2m thanh, m\u0169i v\u1edbi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb, th\u00e2n v\u1edbi x\u00fac v\u00e0 \u00fd v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a \u00fd, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng tham kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng si t\u1ee9c t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, an tr\u1ee5 trong \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: V\u00ec cho m\u1eaft v\u00e0 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 hai, cho n\u00ean kh\u1edfi ba \u0111\u1ed9c, nh\u01b0 g\u1eb7p m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb9p th\u00ec kh\u1edfi tham, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc x\u1ea5u th\u00ec kh\u1edfi s\u00e2n, th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eb9p ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ea5u th\u00ec si kh\u1edfi v\u00f4 minh. N\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ba \u0111\u1ed9c. Nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eaft th\u00ec l\u1ea5y g\u00ec m\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc kh\u1edfi ba \u0111\u1ed9c? C\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec s\u1eafc v\u00f4 t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u00f4 T\u1eadn \u00dd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed1 th\u00ed v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u00e0 hai. T\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf Tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, Nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, Tinh t\u1ea5n, Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1edbi h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u00e0 hai. T\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, n\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: B\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 hai, xoay nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3, nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i chuy\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, n\u01a1i t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh T\u00e1t-b\u00e0-nh\u00e3, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00e2m Tu\u1ec7 n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c l\u00e0 hai; kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m, \u00fd, th\u1ee9c. N\u01a1i m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t th\u00ec ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Ph\u00e1 h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng ba kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u1ec3. Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed, th\u00ec ba m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh ba, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1ec3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo qu\u00e1n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m ba, v\u00ec ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 ba, m\u00e0 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba th\u1ec3. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m, \u00fd, th\u1ee9c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i b\u1eb7t c\u00e1c duy\u00ean, nay n\u00f3i d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u1ecbch C\u0103n n\u00f3i: \u201cPh\u1eadt, ph\u00e1p, t\u0103ng l\u00e0 hai, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c t\u0103ng. Tam b\u1ea3o n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 vi \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 Tam b\u1ea3o cho n\u00ean B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ba n\u01a1i m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 Tam b\u1ea3o, nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Tam b\u1ea3o, t\u1ee9c ngh\u0129a gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00e0m quy t\u1eafc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, ngh\u0129a h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y chung cho c\u1ea3 \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba v\u00e0 S\u1ed1 lu\u1eadn. Hai, Tam b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng cho \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nh\u01b0ng T\u1ef3-\u0111\u00e0m th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Ba, nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3 Tam b\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1ec3?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u0103n kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec Tam b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0m th\u1ec3. V\u00ec th\u1ebf kinh ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3t\u00e1t n\u00ean t\u01b0 duy th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ba vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3. Ph\u1eadt t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa n\u00f3i ba vi\u1ec7c t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ec3\u201d.\u201d N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Tam b\u1ea3o, th\u00ec Tam b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, v\u00ec th\u1ebf kinh ghi: \u201cTam quy nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u00e1nh ng\u00e3.\u201d N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Tam b\u1ea3o, th\u00ec Tam b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, v\u00ec th\u1ebf kinh ghi: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1n Tam b\u1ea3o th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf.\u201d N\u1ebfu c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 Tam b\u1ea3o, th\u00ec Tam b\u1ea3o c\u00f9ng l\u1ea5y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, kinh ghi: \u201cTa c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt, ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5 sai bi\u1ec7t.\u201d Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn nhau. Nay v\u0103n kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i Tam b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 62 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00f4 vi, n\u00ean n\u00f3i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t T\u00e2m V\u00f4 Ng\u1ea1i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 hai, th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t. Th\u00e2n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c, \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng kinh ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Ph\u00e1 hai ngh\u0129a Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n h\u1eefu d\u01b0 v\u00f4 d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. Th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e2n n\u0103m \u1ea5m, th\u00e2n di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Th\u00e2n v\u1ed1n ch\u1eb3ng sinh, th\u00ec nay n\u00e0o c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t? Ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Ch\u1eb3ng kinh ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba m\u1edbi nghe g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kinh, khi\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn l\u00fd n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ee3. Khi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p sinh th\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng sinh, khi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p di\u1ec7t th\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t, th\u00e2n c\u00f2n th\u00e2n m\u1ea5t g\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 kinh c\u00f3 s\u1ee3 trong \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Thi\u1ec7n n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u1ea9u nghi\u1ec7p, \u00fd nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 hai. Ba nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c. T\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec7ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00fd, t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ba nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng ba nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng ba nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110i\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cPh\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9i h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 hai. Ba h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y th\u1eadt t\u00e1nh t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1nh, t\u1ed9i h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1nh. Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ba h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201cH\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i h\u1ea1nh, h\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u1ea3m sinh l\u00e0m tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1nh, tu b\u1ed1n thi\u1ec1n\u2026 th\u00ec c\u1ea3m sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i S\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c V\u00f4 s\u1eafc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1nh.\u201d Lu\u1eadn Th\u00e0nh Th\u1eadt ghi: \u201cT\u1eeb c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec7 tam thi\u1ec1n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1nh, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 s\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1ee9 thi\u1ec1n tr\u1edf l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb tam tai khuynh \u0111\u1ed9ng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ba h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Hoa Nghi\u00eam n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1eeb ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 sinh kh\u1edfi ra hai l\u00e0 hai. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ra hai ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 hai ph\u00e1p th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9c t\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i ng\u00e3 (ta) m\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ec9 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi). Hai danh t\u1eeb n\u00e0y do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sinh, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e3, th\u00ec th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ec9 ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng do \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ee9c T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 x\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee7 x\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: B\u00ean trong ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i k\u1eb9t n\u01a1i t\u01b0\u1edbng, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hai, n\u1ebfu trong ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Nguy\u1ec7t Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ed1i v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 hai, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1i, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec nh\u01b0 khi nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb (B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb).\u201d: H\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec th\u1ea5y nghe b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t, th\u1ee9c tri b\u00ean trong c\u0169ng di\u1ec7t, tuy tr\u1ea3i qua ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00f4 t\u00e2m n\u01a1i s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Khi nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n, v\u00ec sao ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ecd th\u00ec tu c\u00e1c thi\u1ec1n, t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec sinh \u1edf v\u00f4 s\u1eafc, nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u00e2m hai c\u00f5i ti\u00ean, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1ecd nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec sinh \u00e1i, t\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00ec sinh ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau th\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t B\u1ea3o \u1ea4n Th\u1ee7 n\u00f3i: \u201cTh\u00edch Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n l\u00e0 hai. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng th\u00edch Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1n th\u1ebf gian th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai. V\u00ec sao? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Kh\u00f4ng bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00edch ch\u00e1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cSinh t\u1eed ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1p lo\u1ea1n, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ch\u00e1n? Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n ch\u1eb3ng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i th\u00edch.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Th\u00f9 \u0110\u1ea3nh V\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 hai. Tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh, xa l\u00eca hai b\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: T\u00e1m t\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u00e1m ch\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y t\u00e0, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u00e1nh, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ee5 \u1edf t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec th\u1ea5y ngo\u00e0i t\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh, ngo\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh c\u00f3 t\u00e0, l\u00e0 t\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Nh\u1ea1o Th\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt l\u00e0 hai. Th\u1eadt c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eaft th\u1ecbt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 m\u1eaft tu\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1eaft tu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: Th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt. Ng\u1ed9 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt, h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt? S\u1edf ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt th\u00ec n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y. Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb cho l\u00e0 th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 g\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 duy\u00ean qu\u00e1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i xong r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTheo nh\u01b0 \u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng n\u0103ng ,kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, xa l\u00eca s\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p m\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 n\u00f3i, g\u1ed3m hai, l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p. Kinh c\u00f3 ba c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hai \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Hai \u0111\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf thuy\u1ebft, ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo hai c\u00e2u sau. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00eau tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c: D\u00f9ng mi\u1ec7ng ph\u00e1t ra \u00e2m thanh l\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, hi\u1ec3n l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe gi\u1ea3i ng\u1ed9 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh b\u1ea3o n\u00f3i ra l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p. \u0110\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p, ch\u01b0a d\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1p. Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 mu\u1ed1n d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1u vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i h\u1ecfi C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1ed3i, c\u00f2n theo nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt im l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 m\u1eddi ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p, ba l\u1ea7n t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 m\u01b0\u1ee3n ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eb7t l\u1eddi, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eb7t c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9. L\u00fd B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i khen r\u1eb1ng: \u201cHay thay! Hay thay! Cho \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u0103n t\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 ba, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n. Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u00e3 im l\u1eb7ng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, th\u00ec ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u0169ng n\u00ean im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9 cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi th\u1ed1t l\u00ean l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eddi, n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p>Khi thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ea9m V\u00e0o Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u00ec trong ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 n\u0103m ng\u00e0n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u0103m ng\u00e0n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 10: H\u01af\u01a0NG T\u00cdCH<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi:Ba th\u1eddi l\u1ee3i \u00edch, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u kinh \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong khi \u0103n c\u01a1m, ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch sau khi \u0103n c\u01a1m.<\/p>\n<p>1. B\u1eadc Ch\u00ed nh\u00e2n tr\u1ee5 \u1edf ba vi\u1ec7c, thuy\u1ebft m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i kinh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c; hai l\u00e0, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p; ba l\u00e0, hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng; bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng gom hai vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>2. Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y; hai l\u00e0, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, nay l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1edf c\u00f5i kia.<\/p>\n<p>3. Trong tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, nay n\u00f3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>4. T\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai tu\u1ec7, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7, nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 xin c\u01a1m c\u00f5i H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>5. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u kinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m V\u00e0o Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 v\u00e0o B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e2u d\u1ee5ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1ecb, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p>6. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i, kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t g\u1ed3m hai lo\u1ea1i: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb; hai l\u00e0, ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00edch b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>7. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u00ec n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o hai ph\u00e1p: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf; hai l\u00e0, n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf. Ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebf m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>8. L\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea9m V\u00e0o Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng n\u00f3i, ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<p>9. \u0110\u1ed3 ch\u00fang g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, ch\u00fang \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y; hai l\u00e0, ch\u00fang \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, nay th\u00ec n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ea3 hai ch\u00fang \u1edf hai c\u00f5i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Xin c\u01a1m c\u1ee7a c\u00f5i H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch, c\u00f2n m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u00ean g\u1ecdi B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u00fd chung \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, nay n\u00f3i H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, b\u1edfi v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n l\u1eadp ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1ch nhau, cho n\u00ean chung ri\u00eang \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00eau l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: M\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi xin c\u01a1m c\u00f5i H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c nhau?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i d\u00f9ng l\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i nh\u1ecf dung ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i sai khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ec1u thay nhau hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ecb b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Trong ph\u1ea7n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 hai \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00eau ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1edf c\u00f5i kia.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u00fd gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a hai c\u00f5i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ed3m ba c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh ban cho c\u01a1m.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d: Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<p>1. Th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, t\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e0m phu.<\/p>\n<p>2. T\u00e2m tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, l\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba; c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129. Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh do k\u1ebft nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra, th\u00ec t\u00e2m tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt x\u01b0a, n\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 gi\u1edd th\u1ecd trai th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0103n. Nay gi\u1edd s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi kh\u1edfi ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>3. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ed9 kinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui l\u1eafm, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng, ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed g\u1ecf c\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ed5i nhau k\u00edch ph\u00e1t m\u00e0 ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t s\u1ebd th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Thanh v\u0103n, v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3 li\u1ec1n n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e2ng l\u00e0m, h\u00e1 t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n \u0103n xen l\u1eabn v\u1edbi nghe ph\u00e1p sao?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh d\u00e2ng c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e2n T\u1eed. Trong t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, hai gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, sao nay l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c (\u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c). V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i t\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i m\u00f3n \u0103n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng di\u1ec7u v\u00f4 d\u1ee5c, t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, sao l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n. Ph\u00e0m lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m \u01b0a th\u00edch ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang vi\u1ec7c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng trong t\u00e2m \u00fd?<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n \u0103n th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ee3i trong gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00fang cho ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed3ng \u00fd hi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1ee9c \u0103n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ebf l\u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>Khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n xin c\u01a1m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>N\u00f3i \u0111\u1ee3i ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ec5 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c; n\u00f3i \u201cs\u1ebd hi\u1ebfn cho ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3\u201d, v\u00ec th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1ee5c th\u00e2n, nay hi\u1ebfn c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 h\u00f3a ra l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ee3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m hi\u1ec1m nghi cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh. L\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i c\u01a1m th\u01a1m m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u1edf hai c\u00f5i l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e2y kia \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. V\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a ra.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp Tam-mu\u1ed9i, d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, ch\u1ec9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1ee9c \u0103n. Nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang k\u00ednh 6 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang: Khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u sinh t\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gian ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i hai h\u1eb1ng sa c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang H\u01b0\u01a1ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean s\u1ed1 d\u1eb7m xa g\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ee5 \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch, \u0111ang tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t so v\u1edbi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u1edf m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng: Tuy n\u00eau l\u00ean qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ee3 t\u00e2m k\u00ednh tin ch\u01b0a s\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean nay l\u1ea1i khen l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m hy h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch-chi-ph\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thanh t\u1ecbnh: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00f3a ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang. N\u00f3i \u201cch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t\u201d l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba. Lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Thanh v\u0103n t\u1ee9c b\u00e0i x\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Trong n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u01b0 l\u1ea7u g\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea5t th\u01a1m kinh h\u00e0nh, v\u01b0\u1eddn hoa\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng. M\u00f9i th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y lan t\u1ecfa kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111ang c\u00f9ng nhau th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c: \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00fang, nay k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp n\u00eau l\u00ean gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c Thi\u00ean t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 H\u01b0\u01a1ng Nghi\u00eam, c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f5i \u1ea5y: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u1edf giai v\u1ecb S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba tr\u1edf l\u00ean, nay n\u00f3i Thi\u00ean t\u1eed l\u00e0 \u1edf giai v\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y r\u00f5: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1edf ki\u1ebfn, nay d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u kinh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3! V\u1ecb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn c\u01a1m \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt kia?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn c\u01a1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Theo v\u0103n l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang im l\u1eb7ng.<\/li>\n<li>C\u01b0 s\u0129 ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 \u0111\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>S\u1edf d\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i kia l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn c\u01a1m.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec s\u1ee9c oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u im l\u1eb7ng: Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 s\u1eafp hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u im l\u1eb7ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e0 \u1edf b\u00ean c\u01b0 s\u0129, xin c\u01a1m \u0111\u00e3i kh\u00e1ch th\u00ec n\u00ean t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y v\u1ec1.<\/p>\n<p>C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n sao?\u201d: S\u1edf d\u0129 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i th\u00ec h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00ean, nay lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00fang th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb qu\u1ea3 Nh\u01b0 Lai th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p cao t\u1ed9t, \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi vui th\u00edch m\u1ebfn m\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y ch\u1edb khinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a h\u1ecdc.\u201d: N\u00ean khen th\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ef1 khinh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tu \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u01b0 s\u0129 T\u1ecbnh Danh ch\u00ea, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 d\u1ee5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt v\u1eabn ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean l\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang m\u00e0 h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p t\u00f9y h\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1, oai \u0111\u1ee9c th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang. Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb H\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i hai h\u1eb1ng h\u00e0 sa c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ch\u00fang H\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch \u0111ang c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ng\u1ed3i th\u1ecd trai, \u00f4ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 y theo l\u1eddi t\u00f4i d\u1eb7n m\u00e0 th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: \u201cDuy-ma-c\u1eadt xin c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng cung k\u00ednh th\u0103m h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u00edt b\u1ec7nh, \u00edt n\u00e3o, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n ch\u0103ng? Nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1m th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, \u0111em v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u1edbn, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai vang kh\u1eafp.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n xin c\u01a1m. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c sai khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li>H\u00f3a nh\u00e2n v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f5i kia ban cho c\u01a1m.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110em v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1edf d\u0129 mu\u1ed1n sai khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec khi m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 th\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng th\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, nay xin c\u01a1m \u1edf c\u00f5i H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, sai khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n d\u1eabn B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y, m\u1ebfn m\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tu \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf c\u00f5i kia. V\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u1ea5y m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i khi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn xin c\u01a1m.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y v\u1ecb h\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i, li\u1ec1n bay l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb n\u00e0y bay \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, l\u1ea1i nghe ti\u1ebfng b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cDuy-ma-c\u1eadt xin c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5 n\u01a1i ch\u00e2n Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng cung k\u00ednh th\u0103m h\u1ecfi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u00edt b\u1ec7nh \u00edt n\u00e3o, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n ch\u0103ng? Xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1m th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111em v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai vang kh\u1eafp.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kia. H\u1ecfi Nh\u01b0 Lai \u00edt b\u1ec7nh \u00edt n\u00e3o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf tuy kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed5. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh, ch\u00fang sinh ch\u01b0a tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec7nh. Th\u0103m h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>H\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1ec1 s\u1edf ly.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00cdt b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, \u00edt n\u00e3o l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. Hai l\u1eddi h\u1ecfi th\u0103m n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1edf ly. S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe l\u00e0 th\u0103m h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, an l\u1ea1c l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi th\u0103m v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. Hai l\u1eddi th\u0103m h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc. \u201cNguy\u1ec7n xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f3n c\u01a1m th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai.\u201d B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i kia thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e2u d\u00e0y, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3m n\u00ean c\u01a1m th\u01a1m, c\u00f2n ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, \u00fd ch\u00ed th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 xin ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1m th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u1edf c\u00f5i kia th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb h\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n khen l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, b\u00e8n h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u? Sao g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i kia ban cho c\u01a1m. Theo v\u0103n l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3y c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ban cho c\u01a1m.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Lai khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1edf d\u0129 h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y x\u1ea5u \u00e1c, n\u00eau l\u00ean duy\u00ean t\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tu \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u1edf c\u00f5i kia tuy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n v\u00ec c\u00e1c v\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft cho n\u00ean th\u01b0a h\u1ecfi Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u1ede th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i hai h\u1eb1ng sa h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 Ta-b\u00e0, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f5i n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni c\u00f2n \u0111ang tr\u1ee5 th\u1ebf, hi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi \u00e1c n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p cho ch\u00fang sinh th\u00edch ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf nghe. \u1ede c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t kh\u00e1c nghe, n\u00ean sai v\u1ecb h\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn khen ng\u1ee3i danh hi\u1ec7u ta v\u00e0 c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i kia t\u0103ng th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p. Ta-b\u00e0, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 t\u1ea1p h\u1ed9i, t\u1ea1p \u00e1c. Kinh Bi Hoa ghi: \u201cNh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u1eabn th\u1ecd ba \u0111\u1ed9c\u201d, t\u00ean c\u00f5i theo vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 \u00fay th\u1ea7n t\u00fac nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, h\u1ecfi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi chung v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, nay th\u00ec h\u1ecfi ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i kia \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u1edbn, v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng sai H\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111i kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch d\u00f9ng b\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i Ch\u00fang H\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea7y c\u01a1m th\u01a1m r\u1ed3i trao cho v\u1ecb H\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ban cho c\u01a1m. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean, nay mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi, cho n\u00ean ban c\u01a1m.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd ch\u00edn tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00fang con mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni, g\u1eb7p \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn Ta-b\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: C\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean th\u00f9 th\u1eafng, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 tinh thu\u1ea7n, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean m\u00e3n cho n\u00ean mu\u1ed1n theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a nghe. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean cho n\u00ean nay \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady. Hai, \u1edf c\u00f5i kia c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh ch\u01b0a s\u00e2u, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edd c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t d\u1eabn d\u1eaft. Ba, c\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 c\u00f5i kia \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u00e2u xa.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i thu nhi\u1ebfp m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i th\u00e2n c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ch\u1edb l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f5i kia kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, Nh\u01b0 Lai d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m. Thu nhi\u1ebfp m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i th\u00e2n, gi\u00e1o m\u00f4n hai c\u00f5i kh\u00e1c nhau, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec do nghe m\u00e0 sinh hi\u1ec3u, \u1edf c\u00f5i kia th\u00ec ng\u1eedi m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec tham \u0111\u1eafm, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thu nhi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: N\u1ebfu th\u1ebf v\u00ec sao ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e2u nhi\u1ebfp m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n g\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00e2m, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng thu nhi\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng ch\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i kia ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n? V\u00ec \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y th\u00ec vui th\u00edch c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u, c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 th\u1ea5y th\u00ec h\u1ed5 th\u1eb9n, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i thu nhi\u1ebfp th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i kia ch\u1edb \u0111em l\u00f2ng khinh ch\u00ea m\u00e0 sinh \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai, khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m, c\u00f3 hai c\u00e2u: M\u1ed9t, n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 khuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o, t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m, cho n\u00ean ch\u1edb kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m cao th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n ra h\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thanh t\u1ecbnh: Th\u1ee9 hai n\u00eau ra c\u00f5i \u1ee9ng t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean r\u0103n. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u00f9y theo th\u1eddi m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ecbnh u\u1ebf, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u1ecbnh duy\u00ean, m\u00e0 \u1ea9n u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f5i d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 u\u1ebf duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u1ea9n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, v\u1ecb H\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn b\u00e1t c\u01a1m li\u1ec1n c\u00f9ng ch\u00edn tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t nh\u1edd oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean bi\u1ebfn kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong gi\u00e2y l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt:<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, H\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9, theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 t\u00e1m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1eeb c\u00f5i kia tr\u1edf v\u1ec1.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3i kh\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>H\u00f3a nh\u00e2n trao c\u01a1m cho c\u01b0 s\u0129.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang v\u00e2n t\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ecbnh Danh khuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m.<\/li>\n<li>Thanh v\u0103n nghi ng\u1edd.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n h\u00f3a ra ch\u00edn tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed cao r\u1ed9ng trang nghi\u00eam nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, tr\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a, c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n ra, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c cho nhau.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i t\u00f2a \u1ea5y: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ng\u1ed3i t\u00f2a. H\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t li\u1ec1n d\u00e2ng c\u00e1i b\u00e1t \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea7y c\u01a1m l\u00ean ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt, m\u00f9i th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m lan t\u1ecfa kh\u1eafp th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly v\u00e0 tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, trao c\u01a1m cho ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh. H\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1eddi n\u1ebfu ngh\u1ecbch gi\u00f3 th\u00ec lan xa b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i d\u1eb7m. Nay nh\u1edd ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1u c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 x\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp tam thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c B\u00e0-la-m\u00f4n, c\u01b0 s\u0129\u2026 trong th\u00e0nh T\u1ef3-da-ly nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m n\u00e0y th\u00ec th\u00e2n t\u00e2m khoan kho\u00e1i, khen l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. L\u00fac \u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Ch\u1ee7 Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i d\u1eabn t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt th\u00ec th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed cao r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd trang nghi\u00eam, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t vui m\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed r\u1ed3i lui l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ch\u00fang v\u00e2n t\u1eadp. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 n\u00f3i ch\u00fang hi\u1ec3n, k\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang m\u1eadt \u1ea9n. Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Ch\u1ee7 Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i, n\u01b0\u1edbc kia kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vua, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c, Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng cho n\u00ean l\u1eadp l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u1ea7n h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i D\u1ee5c, c\u00f5i S\u1eafc nghe m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u01b0 s\u0129 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang \u1ea9n m\u1eadt t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i. Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ef5 th\u1ee9c, l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 ng\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng? L\u1ea1i n\u00f3i \u201cnh\u1edd v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng nghe th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 nh\u1edd.\u201d C\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n s\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m c\u00f3 v\u1ecb cam l\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai.\u201d: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh khuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u01a1m. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a th\u00ec m\u1eddi chung \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u, xin c\u01a1m th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1eddi Thanh v\u0103n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 hai \u00fd hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y nhau. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m th\u1ea5y c\u01a1m \u00edt m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u \u1eaft ch\u1eb3ng d\u00e1m \u0103n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 m\u1eddi Thanh v\u0103n. C\u01a1m tr\u1eddi Tu-\u0111\u00e0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Cam l\u1ed9, c\u01a1m \u1edf t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 c\u01a1m c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e2u cam l\u1ed9. Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cam l\u1ed9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 trong nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>C\u01a1m n\u00e0y do t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i bi c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai hu\u00e2n k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh, ch\u1edb n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m \u00fd h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 \u0103n, th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau: C\u01a1m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i Bi sinh kh\u1edfi, v\u00e0 do m\u1eaft t\u1eeb nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 do \u0111\u1ea1i Bi hu\u00e2n k\u1ebft. Cho r\u1eb1ng \u00edt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u00fd h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi th\u00ed ch\u1ee7, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00e1c ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u01a1m n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t \u00edt m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ai c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0103n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n nghi. N\u00f3i 66 nh\u1eefng Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t. Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed tuy l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 r\u1ea5t cao xa, d\u00e1m l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng sinh \u00fd ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ecb H\u00f3a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1edb d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed h\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ee9c nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 so l\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1ee9c nh\u1ecf t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u00edt c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam. Tr\u00ed h\u1eb9p, t\u1ee9c \u00edt c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam, h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 so l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi l\u1edbn sao?<\/p>\n<p>N\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u1ed1n bi\u1ec3n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 c\u01a1m n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng khi n\u00e0o h\u1ebft, d\u1eabu cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0103n m\u1ed9t v\u1eaft l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 n\u00fai Tu-di, \u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1m d\u01b0 th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5ng c\u00f3 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0103n, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Tu-di, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1eaft c\u01a1m r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp l\u00e0 n\u00f3i th\u1eddi gian l\u00e2u d\u00e0i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ebft, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e2y. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00eau l\u00ean n\u0103m th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. N\u0103m th\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3, c\u01a1m th\u01a1m l\u00e0 y b\u00e1o. V\u00ec ch\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn cho n\u00ean y b\u00e1o c\u0169ng v\u00f4 t\u1eadn. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u0103m th\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n, c\u01a1m th\u01a1m l\u00e0 t\u00edch; b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, th\u00ec t\u00edch c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t c\u01a1m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u no \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Thanh v\u0103n ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i th\u00ec th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an \u1ed5n kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, th\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft l\u1ea1c trang nghi\u00eam, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u tho\u1ea3ng ra m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng: Qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c, th\u00ed th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c. Hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 xong. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 3.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang H\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch Nh\u01b0 Lai thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng v\u0103n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt h\u1ea1nh. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng nghe m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng vi di\u1ec7u n\u00e0y li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam-mu\u1ed9i Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ea1ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i th\u00ec B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i l\u1ea5y c\u01a1m th\u01a1m l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nghi th\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a hai c\u00f5i. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a \u1edf c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1edf c\u00f5i u\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00edch v\u00ec ch\u00fang m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng v\u0103n t\u1ef1?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: \u1ede qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u00e2m thanh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng\u2026 m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn. V\u0103n kinh ghi: \u201cThuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p b\u1ea5t t\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb, ngay n\u01a1i m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p v\u1eady.\u201d C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n: h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00e1p, khen ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cCh\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y cang c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb l\u1ebd c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c h\u1ecd: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p, d\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p. Ph\u00e1p thuy\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau l\u00ean. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Ph\u1eadt h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m ba m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u1eddi n\u00f3i nhu h\u00f2a.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eddi c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn.<\/li>\n<li>Xen l\u1eabn c\u1ea3 hai (t\u1ea1p thuy\u1ebft).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1ea1p thuy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 khen thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ea \u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, l\u00e0 ng\u1ea1 qu\u1ef7 l\u00e0 s\u00fac sinh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n t\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1c l\u00e0 ba, nay n\u00f3i n\u0103m n\u1ea1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 hi\u1ec3m n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu sinh v\u1ec1: Ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o sinh l\u00e0 sinh V\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean, th\u1ecd n\u0103m tr\u0103m ki\u1ebfp cho n\u00ean l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, m\u1ea1ng chung kh\u1edfi t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, b\u00e1c b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n. V\u00ec Th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng sinh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a kh\u1ea9u t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 \u00fd t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00fd t\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh, l\u00e0 s\u00e1t sinh, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a s\u00e1t sinh, l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng cho m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y (tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp), l\u00e0 t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, l\u00e0 v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a v\u1ecdng ng\u1eef, l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u00e1c kh\u1ea9u, l\u00e0 l\u1eddi v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a, l\u00e0 tham lam ganh gh\u00e9t l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a tham lam ganh gh\u00e9t, l\u00e0 s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, l\u00e0 t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn, l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a gi\u1eadn h\u1eddn, l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfng nh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1n \u00fd, l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m \u00fd t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 ngu si l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ngu si: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u. M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c l\u00e0m ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gian, c\u00f2n s\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ki\u1ebft gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 gi\u1eef gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, l\u00e0 n\u00ean l\u00e0m, l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m, l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ed9i l\u00e0 l\u00eca t\u1ed9i, l\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 nh\u01a1, l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 t\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi, l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n, m\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c, s\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ba khoa ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 xa l\u00eca, t\u1eeb v\u0103n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m n\u00eau l\u00ean l\u1ea5y v\u00e0 b\u1ecf. Ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea1m l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a ch\u1ec9 (ng\u0103n), n\u00ean l\u00e0m v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ngh\u0129a h\u00e0nh (th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh). Ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. L\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc t\u1ed9i, hai vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i. L\u00eca t\u1ed9i t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u00ec ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 kh\u1ec9 v\u01b0\u1ee3n, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ng\u1ef1 t\u00e2m h\u1ecd, th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 voi ng\u1ef1a b\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec9nh kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp \u0111au \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5u x\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n v\u00ed (d\u1ee5) thuy\u1ebft. Ng\u00e0i Lath\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u1ef1a c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V\u1eeba th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng roi li\u1ec1n ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e1nh r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ea5y d\u00f9i nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e2m v\u00e0o da m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e2m th\u1ee7ng da xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecbt m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5c<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eadp \u0111au th\u1ea5u x\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edbi ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ch\u00fang sinh c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u01a1 l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u0103m lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec li\u1ec1n ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ea5y tri th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec t\u00e2m ng\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ea5y anh em th\u00e2n th\u00edch v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec t\u00e2m m\u1edbi ng\u1ed9.. Th\u1ea5y cha m\u1eb9 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec t\u00e2m m\u1edbi ng\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef1 th\u00e2n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5, c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng than kh\u1ed5 r\u1ed3i sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ng\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh cang c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o khu\u00f4n ph\u00e9p: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p d\u1ee5: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f3c v\u00e0 d\u00f9i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c voi ng\u1ef1a, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f5i kia nghe l\u1eddi n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni \u1ea9n d\u1ea5u th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kia, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o \u01b0a th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sinh. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u lao kh\u1ed5, li\u00eam khi\u1ebft, d\u00f9ng v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1i Bi<\/p>\n<p>\u0111\u1ec3 sinh v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f5i kia khen ng\u1ee3i. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khen ng\u1ee3i Ph\u1eadt, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 khen ng\u1ee3i B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 k\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o \u01b0a th\u00edch, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p t\u00e0i \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u01a1 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u01b0a th\u00edch. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1ea9n d\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1edbn, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01b0 kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa ghi: \u201cC\u1edfi b\u1ecf y ph\u1ee5c qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n th\u00f4 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9a con ngh\u00e8o h\u00e8n\u201d, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi k\u1ebb th\u00f4 l\u1eadu kia, thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd th\u00edch m\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh, lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i bi b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 khen. Nh\u01b0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f2n h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00f5i kia tu h\u00e0nh c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ki\u1ebfp. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u1edf c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>D\u00f9ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c k\u1ebb b\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng t\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c k\u1ebb s\u00e2n h\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng tinh t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c k\u1ebb gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3i.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m t\u00e1n lo\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u1eadt, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho \u00fd t\u00e1n th\u00e1n gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: T\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngu si th\u00ec c\u1ea7n g\u00ec ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Si c\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng li\u1ec5u ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 si.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 si.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u1ede c\u00f5i u\u1ebf c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i si n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n \u1edf t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i si th\u1ee9 hai m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nay c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo m\u00f4n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>7. Thuy\u1ebft c\u00e1ch tr\u1eeb n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb t\u00e1m n\u1ea1n. . D\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>8. D\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>9. Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Thuy\u1ebft tr\u1eeb n\u1ea1n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh. D\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch ph\u00e1p Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba. D\u00f9ng thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ee9c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n thi\u00ean th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103m th\u1eeba v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: M\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh \u1edf c\u00f5i kia?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u00f5i n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, cho n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f5i kia thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 thi \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, th\u00ec th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Cho n\u00ean tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ki\u1ebfp tu h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi tu h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f5i kia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u m\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f5i n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.\u201d: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9. Lu\u1eadn qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch, lu\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho v\u1ecb lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e3ng sinh. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi, sau \u0111\u00e1p. \u00dd c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 T\u1ecbnh Danh khen ng\u1ee3i c\u00f5i n\u00e0y v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y tu h\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i kia tu h\u00e0nh trong tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ki\u1ebfp, n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh s\u00e2u xa c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng h\u1ea1nh c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5 \u1edf u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ee3 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u, c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o b\u0103ng, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng k\u1ebft th\u00e0nh b\u0103ng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh, khi\u1ebfn cho t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha \u0111\u1ec1u sinh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p sau \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u1edf n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mong c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Thay th\u1ebf ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec1u ban cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc thu\u1ed9c h\u00f3a tha, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p sau thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ee9c T\u1eeb, Bi, H\u1ef7, X\u1ea3, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng mong b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e1p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb, v\u00ec t\u00e2m T\u1eeb l\u00e0 ban vui cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng mong \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3. Ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 thay ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m bi.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u00fang sinh th\u1ecd kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7p g\u00e2y t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh thi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7t \u00e1c, l\u00eca kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u ban cho ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m H\u1ef7. L\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 hoan h\u1ef7 m\u00e0 tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m t\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed1, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban ph\u00e1t h\u1ebft c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>4. T\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m X\u1ea3. X\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi y\u00eau gh\u00e9t, t\u00e2m \u1ea5y b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi o\u00e1n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>5. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec xem nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kinh ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, th\u00ec khi nghe kh\u00f4ng sinh nghi ng\u1edd: C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e2u sau n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng nghi ph\u00e1p. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sinh, l\u00e0 b\u1eadc k\u1ebf th\u1eeba Tam b\u1ea3o, xem c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c s\u1ebd t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kinh do \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i ra th\u00ec li\u1ec1n tin nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng v\u00ec ch\u01b0a nghe m\u00e0 sinh nghi ng\u1edd, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tin ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>6. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc x\u1ee9, l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u? Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi s\u00e2n nhu\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u. Ba th\u1eeba tuy kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 quy v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ganh gh\u00e9t, m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u1ed9c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 cao, ngay n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u1ecd d\u1ee5ng ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean kh\u1edfi phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gieo tr\u1ed3ng th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu ho\u1ea1ch ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean sinh ganh gh\u00e9t, m\u00ecnh gieo tr\u1ed3ng th\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 g\u00ec m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 cao? Hai n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, kh\u00e9o t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e9t l\u1ed7i m\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, lu\u00f4n d\u00f9ng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tu h\u00e0nh n\u00ean xa l\u00eca l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m m\u00e0 t\u00edch t\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n. T\u1ec9nh x\u00e9t l\u1ed7i m\u00ecnh th\u00ec l\u1ed7i m\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 ti\u00eau, n\u00eau l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec l\u1ed7i v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh, hai ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean l\u00e0 xa l\u00eca l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c d\u1ec5 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1ea5t t\u00e2m c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00edch t\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n. T\u00e1m ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch xong, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i, th\u00ec c\u00f3 tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, nay l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 11: B\u1ed2 T\u00c1T H\u1ea0NH<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, v\u00e2n t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i Am vi\u00ean. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u00fd do th\u00ec g\u1ed3m n\u0103m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i ra \u1edf tr\u00ean nay c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh kinh, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng c\u00e1c n\u01a1i v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>2. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y, c\u00f2n duy\u00ean \u1edf Am vi\u00ean ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu t\u1ea5t cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi v\u00e2n t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>3. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang H\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai nguy\u00ean do \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ra m\u1eaft ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, nay mu\u1ed1n th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>4. Ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u01a1m th\u01a1m l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, nay mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n<p>5. Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a, xin c\u01a1m, l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n tay \u0111\u01b0a c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n tay kia th\u00ec n\u00e2ng c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t H\u1ea1nh: H\u00e0ng ph\u00e0m phu th\u00ec t\u00e2m h\u00e0nh n\u01a1i sinh t\u1eed, h\u00e0ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u00ec t\u00e2m d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i \u1edf Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u r\u01a1i v\u00e0o Nh\u1ecb bi\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh. Nay \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1eafp v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9, c\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u00e1nh h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u00ean ph\u1ea9m. To\u00e0n ph\u1ea9m chia l\u00e0m hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean do c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ngh\u0129a \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ec9nh ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u00f9ng \u0111i.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh d\u00f9ng b\u00e0n tay \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111i.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 Ph\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Lai han h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ng\u1ed3i.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e2ng m\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111ang thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p \u1edf Am vi\u00ean, th\u00ec b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1edf n\u00ean trang nghi\u00eam r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang trong ph\u00e1p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u m\u1ed9t n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh, g\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ch \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i trang nghi\u00eam n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m t\u00edn th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u1edf Am vi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb khai di\u1ec5n ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, khu v\u01b0\u1eddn b\u1ed7ng nhi\u00ean r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trang nghi\u00eam v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u \u00e1nh s\u1eafc v\u00e0ng.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean do c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang bi\u1ebft T\u1ecbnh Danh s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 sinh t\u00e2m vui th\u00edch k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Do hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y A-nan, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt v\u00e0 V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang cung k\u00ednh v\u00e2y quanh, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7n ra \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh n\u00e0y.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nguy\u00ean do c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ebfn ra m\u1eaft Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, th\u1ec9nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9 c\u00f9ng \u0111i, g\u1ed3m ba ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh kinh.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i H\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt nghe ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u01a1m th\u01a1m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cHay thay, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean \u0111i b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. Th\u1eddi gian th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 ba ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a s\u01b0 t\u1eed v\u00e0o b\u00e0n tay ph\u1ea3i r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 Ph\u1eadt, khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u00e8n \u0111\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, t\u1ee9c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. B\u00e0n tay ch\u1eb3ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ch\u1eb3ng \u00edt m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n \u0111i. Th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c th\u00ec d\u00f9ng xe ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ti\u1ec5n kh\u00e1ch, c\u00f2n b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 th\u00ec d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ti\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt nhi\u1ec5u theo chi\u1ec1u b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3y v\u00f2ng r\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng ch\u1eafp tay \u0111\u1ee9ng sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f5i kia c\u0169ng li\u1ec1n xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f2a, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, nhi\u1ec5u b\u1ea3y v\u00f2ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean. K\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed, \u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch, Ph\u1ea1m v\u01b0\u01a1ng, T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1eddi t\u00f2a c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1y ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c k\u00ednh l\u1ec5 khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n li\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p an \u1ee7i th\u0103m h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m, Nh\u01b0 Lai han h\u1ecfi. R\u1ed3i b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi m\u00e0 ng\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ng\u1ed3i xong, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1eadc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f3 ch\u0103ng?: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng hai ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m hai \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u1ea4n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00ec lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i chia l\u00e0m hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m th\u01a1m.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; S\u1edf d\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed l\u00e0 c\u00f3 hai ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh kinh.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00ea Ti\u1ec3u.- D\u1ea1, con \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y!<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; \u00dd \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Con th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, \u00fd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: Danh t\u1eeb B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, A-nan b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Nay con nghe m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 x\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00ec?\u201d:<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f4ng kh\u1eafp tam thi\u00ean, m\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 Am vi\u00ean c\u00e1ch nhau m\u1ea5y d\u1eb7m v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng nghe?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean g\u1ea7n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng nghe, nay s\u1eafp \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh kinh, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i kia.\u201d: Ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f5i kia l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ch\u1ed7 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho Th\u00e2n T\u1eed t\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m.<\/p>\n<p>Khi \u1ea5y ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i v\u1edbi A-nan r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t ra m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng.\u201d Ng\u00e0i A-nan b\u00e8n h\u1ecfi: \u201cT\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf?\u201d Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p: \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 do Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-mac\u1eadt xin c\u01a1m th\u1eeba c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em v\u1ec1 cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i d\u00f9ng \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng, cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t ra m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d A-nan l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cM\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec tan h\u1ebft?\u201d Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ebfn khi c\u01a1m n\u00e0y ti\u00eau h\u1ebft.\u201d A-nan l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi: \u201cC\u01a1m n\u00e0y khi n\u00e0o ti\u00eau h\u1ebft?\u201d Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cC\u01a1m n\u00e0y b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi ti\u00eau h\u1ebft.\u201d: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n c\u01a1m th\u01a1m, c\u01a1m kh\u00f4ng khi n\u00e0o ti\u00eau, n\u00ean t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n ch\u00e1n b\u1ecf, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng khi\u1ebfn cho l\u00e2u ti\u00eau.\u201d C\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u1ee8ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m x\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbp, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y \u1eaft th\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 r\u1eafn c\u1eafn \u0111i trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ea3y b\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e2u, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y.\u201d Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi ti\u00eau h\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1m. N\u1ebfu \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e2n n\u01a1i c\u01a1m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 sau m\u1edbi ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng t\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng c\u01a1m c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00e0m phu c\u1ea3m b\u00e1o c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc h\u1ea1.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba h\u01a1i s\u00e2u cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01a1 qu\u1ea3, khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb La-h\u00e1n, r\u1ed3i sau m\u1edbi ti\u00eau, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc trung.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed5 x\u1ee9, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi ti\u00eau, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>V\u00ec \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ba ph\u1ea9m ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y ng\u00e0i A-nan! N\u1ebfu Thanh v\u0103n ch\u01b0a v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb n\u1ebfu \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb c\u01a1m m\u1edbi ti\u00eau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o ch\u00e1nh v\u1ecb, n\u1ebfu \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u01a1m \u1ea5y m\u1edbi ti\u00eau. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn khi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m c\u01a1m m\u1edbi ti\u00eau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn c\u01a1m m\u1edbi ti\u00eau; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y th\u00ec khi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u1ea5t sinh b\u1ed5 x\u1ee9 c\u01a1m m\u1edbi ti\u00eau. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ecb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o khi n\u00e0o tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed9c r\u1ed3i thu\u1ed1c m\u1edbi ti\u00eau. C\u01a1m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tr\u1eeb h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o r\u1ed3i c\u01a1m m\u1edbi ti\u00eau: C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng c\u01a1m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u01a1m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0103n, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. Nay ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y c\u01a1m l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n, hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 kinh ghi: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 m\u0169 tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, khi \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i t\u00e2m.\u201d H\u1ecfi: \u0102n c\u01a1m th\u01a1m v\u00ec sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u00f3n \u0103n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, cho n\u00ean nghe l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, hay n\u1ebfm m\u00f9i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gian c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb th\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh, th\u00ec nay tr\u1ecb t\u00e2m b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1m th\u01a1m v\u1eady. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cKhi \u0103n c\u01a1m n\u00e0y th\u00ec th\u00e2n an t\u00e2m t\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, c\u01a1m c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00e0 hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o \u01b0?\u201d \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n. Tin th\u00edch v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ea1t s\u00e2u nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 t\u1ee9c li\u1ec5u duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, li\u1ec5u duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! th\u1eadt ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, c\u01a1m th\u01a1m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1\u201d: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i ng\u1ed9 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i A-nan khen l\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u01a1m th\u01a1m \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 \u00edch cho th\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u00fang th\u1ebf! \u0110\u00fang th\u1ebf! N\u00e0y A-nan! Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 c\u00f5i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1.\u201d: Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam Nh\u01b0 Lai im l\u1eb7ng, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, kinh n\u00e0y \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n c\u00f2n T\u1ecbnh Danh th\u00ec ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: Nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Tu Phi\u1ebfn \u0110a Ch\u00e2u th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i h\u00f3a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng c\u00e2y B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1t B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u01a1i g\u1ed1c c\u00e2y, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e2y B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1. C\u00e2y n\u00e0y t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5y nghe m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ra h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 \u00e2m thanh, \u0111\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u00e2y l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng y ph\u1ee5c ng\u1ecda c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: Ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a khi vua c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i y c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gian \u0111ang b\u1ecb d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, vua b\u00e8n d\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfc y n\u00e0y treo l\u00ean cao, \u0111\u1ec3 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y r\u00f5, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u quy v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0nh, tin k\u00ednh c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u, n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0103n u\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 c\u00f5i l\u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng, \u0111\u00e0i g\u00e1c l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: C\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ea5y h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t, v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u00f5i d\u00f9ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ph\u1ee5 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, c\u00f3 c\u00f5i d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: Ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n h\u00ecnh khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 B\u00ecnh-sa V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eb7ng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ph\u1eadt cho vua Ph\u1ea5t-ca-sa, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 vua n\u00e0y ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00e2n hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u00f5i l\u1ea5y h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, ch\u00fang sinh \u1ee9ng theo duy\u00ean m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o lu\u1eadt nghi: Ch\u00fang sinh c\u0103n t\u00e1nh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch h\u1eefu th\u00ec gi\u1eef th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y h\u1eefu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec di\u1ec7t th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb v\u00f4. Nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft s\u1eafc t\u01b0\u1edbng, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a vua A-x\u00e0-th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 kinh M\u1eadt T\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 c\u00f5i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c d\u1ee5 m\u1ed9ng, huy\u1ec5n, b\u00f3ng, ti\u1ebfng vang, \u1ea3nh trong g\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: C\u00f3 l\u00fac khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh c\u1ea3m m\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a s\u00f3ng n\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt m\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. C\u00f3 c\u00f5i d\u00f9ng \u00e2m thanh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u0103n t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh, v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf A-nan! C\u00e1c oai nghi \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng, c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: C\u00f3 t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ng\u00f4n thuy\u1ebft, trong kh\u00f4ng suy ngh\u0129, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t ng\u1ed9 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t n\u01a1i s\u1ef1, ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y A-nan! C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ma, t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecb lao kh\u1ed5, th\u00ec ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1: Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp ghi: \u201cPh\u1eadt s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, ph\u00f3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng\u2026.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ea5y v\u00f4 k\u00fd l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng\u2026.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 n\u00eau l\u00ean c\u00e1c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 ba b\u1eadc, b\u1eadc h\u1ea1 th\u00ec d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c, b\u1eadc th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c, b\u1eadc th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c. T\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u ng\u00e0n t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ba \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea7n, b\u1ed1n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, t\u1eeb m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t g\u1ed1c, kh\u1edfi l\u00ean hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ng\u00e0n, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n. T\u1eeb t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n l\u1ea1i kh\u1edfi l\u00ean v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u1ecdn ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0nh l\u00e1, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4n. t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n th\u00ec kinh Hi\u1ec1n Ki\u1ebfp ghi: \u201cC\u00f3 v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u01b0 duy r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean h\u00e0nh Tam-mu\u1ed9i g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cC\u00f3 Tam-mu\u1ed9i t\u00ean l\u00e0 Li\u1ec5u ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3n, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh Tam-mu\u1ed9i n\u00e0y th\u00ec s\u1ebd ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9.\u201d C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f3 ba tr\u0103m r\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u00f4n, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1ea5y s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m nh\u00e2n, t\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh hai ng\u00e0n m\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i, s\u00e1u suy. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i. S\u00e1u suy, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 gi\u1eb7c \u00e1c l\u00e0m ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m, tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 s\u00e1u tr\u1ea7n, cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb. B\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u00ean trong, s\u00e1u suy l\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Trong ngo\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u do phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb tam \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea7n, m\u1ed7i m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t ng\u00e0n, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt trang nghi\u00eam t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m vui m\u1eebng, ch\u1eb3ng tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ed1ng cao, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng lo bu\u1ed3n, ch\u1eb3ng ng\u1ea1i, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e1nh, ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 sinh t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh, vui m\u1eebng cung k\u00ednh khen ng\u1ee3i vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt Nh\u01b0 Lai c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y A-nan! \u00d4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u1ea5y s\u1eafc th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau m\u00e0 tu\u1ec7 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ean hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng nhau g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng nhau, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau. Ph\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng nhau ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ec bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n, th\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c? Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c u\u1ebf ch\u1eb3ng sinh ch\u1eb3ng bu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y A-nan! S\u1eafc th\u00e2n, oai t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1ee7ng t\u00e1nh gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ecbnh, tu\u1ec7, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t tri ki\u1ebfn, m\u01b0\u1eddi L\u1ef1c, b\u1ed1n V\u00f4 \u00fay, m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m ph\u00e1p B\u1ea5t c\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, c\u00e1c oai nghi, v\u00e0 th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u00fang sinh, l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: H\u00f3a nghi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ec sao n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Tam-mi\u1ec7u Tam-ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng, \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u gi\u1ed1ng nhau. Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean ba, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec n\u00eau l\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nay l\u01b0\u1ee3c thuy\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn tri, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh, bi\u1ebft c\u00f9ng kh\u1eafp g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tri.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110a-tha A-gi\u00e0-\u0111\u1ed9: H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 kh\u1ee9, th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 m\u00e0 Lai (\u0111\u1ebfn), g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai; th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u01b0 m\u00e0 kh\u1ee9 (\u0111i), g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 kh\u1ee9, nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 lai (\u0111\u1ebfn), g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai, nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1eadp Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n (kh\u1ee9) g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt-\u0111\u00e0: H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1c. Gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ed3ng Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ec9nh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 s\u1edf tri ch\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o ch\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c b\u1ed1n tr\u1ee5 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o, s\u1edf tri ch\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai, t\u1ee9c v\u00f4 minh tr\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecba ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cN\u00e0y A-nan! N\u1ebfu ta n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a ba hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y th\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ea7y d\u1eaby trong tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ni\u1ec7m t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111a v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 A-nan th\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf A-nan! V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i c\u0169ng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.\u201d A-nan b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! t\u1eeb nay tr\u1edf \u0111i kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m t\u1ef1 cho m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 \u0111a v\u0103n n\u1eefa.\u201d \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y A-nan! Ch\u1edb n\u00ean tho\u00e1i t\u00e2m. V\u00ec sao? Ta n\u00f3i \u00f4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111a v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. H\u00e3y th\u00f4i A-nan! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3n s\u00e2u c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, Bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i, T\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. A-nan! C\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e3y g\u00e1c qua vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111i, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n b\u00e0y s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed1c l\u00e1t m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Thanh v\u0103n, B\u00edchchi-ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a trong tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n ki\u1ebfp v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c, danh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 suy l\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00eau t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Khi m\u1edbi th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang con li\u1ec1n sinh kh\u1edfi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m, nay t\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i tr\u00e1ch, d\u1eb9p b\u1ecf t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, v\u00ec sao? V\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 b\u00e0n, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1t ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Ch\u00fang H\u01b0\u01a1ng xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m ba c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>C\u1ea7u th\u1ec9nh.<\/li>\n<li>Thuy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e3nh ng\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m hai c\u00e2u: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i l\u1ed7i; hai l\u00e0, xin ph\u00e1p. T\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i l\u1ed7i l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u1edf qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kia tuy c\u00f3 t\u00f4n ph\u1ee5ng th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng khi th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i n\u00e0y b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t t\u1ef1 sinh, cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 h\u01a1n k\u00e9m. V\u00ec th\u1ebf khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y n\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ef1 h\u1ed1i tr\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>D\u1ea1, B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Ch\u00fang con xin Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n ban cho m\u1ed9t \u00edt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ed5n \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eb1ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u01b0 Lai: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ea7u xin 67 nghe ph\u00e1p. C\u00f3 n\u0103m nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<p>1. C\u00f5i n\u00e0y tuy l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng v\u0103n t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p \u1edf c\u00f5i kia; c\u00f5i kia tuy v\u00f4 ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f5i n\u00e0y. Hai c\u00f5i gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e2y kia c\u00f9ng l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<p>2. \u0110\u00e3 l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7u xin v\u0103n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>3. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u1eaft s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi ph\u00e1p y\u1ebfu, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba th\u1ecd thuy\u1ebft kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 trao l\u1ea1i, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e8n ti\u1ebfp nhau.<\/p>\n<p>4. Khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1eadt bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt. Ch\u1ec9 \u0103n c\u01a1m th\u01a1m, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o, nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00ean b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, th\u1ebf th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u00e2n Ph\u1eadt th\u1eadt s\u00e2u d\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 khuy\u00ean tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ee9c h\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>5. Tuy l\u1eddi ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac \u1edf c\u00f5i kia, m\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f3 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n t\u1eadn v\u00f4 t\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecdc.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft, g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 ba: \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00eau hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean tu h\u1ecdc, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c khuy\u00ean tu, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1eadn? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu vi, th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 vi: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hai m\u00f4n. H\u1eefu vi th\u00ec h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng \u1eaft s\u1ebd tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. Hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 n\u00eau l\u00ean hai m\u00f4n n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc. L\u1ea1i g\u1ed3m ba c\u00e2u: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00eau chung hai h\u1ea1nh, k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang hai h\u1ea1nh; v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hai h\u1ea1nh. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi g\u1ed3m hai m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf v\u00f4 vi m\u00e0 v\u00e0o h\u1eefu vi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0i x\u00edch Thanh v\u0103n tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi b\u1ecf h\u1eefu vi.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f5i u\u1ebf c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi, c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ed5, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 vi. C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00edch t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, b\u1ecf u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 b\u1ecf h\u1eefu vi m\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nay v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb n\u00e0y n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf h\u1eefu vi. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e0i x\u00edch Thanh v\u0103n, c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec ch\u00ea tr\u00e1ch B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee5 \u1edf t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n n\u01a1i kia \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0i x\u00edch n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb, ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1i Bi: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ri\u00eang hai m\u00f4n, t\u1ee9c hai \u00fd: tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi. B\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129 l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9 sinh l\u00e0m b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0i, nay v\u00e0o h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0i c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi. T\u1eeb bi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1o, l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ee9c, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn. H\u00e0ng Thanh v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean tr\u1ee5 \u1edf v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed9 sinh, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u1ed9i g\u1ed1c s\u00e2u b\u1ec1n kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5 ng\u00e3, cho n\u00ean tr\u1ea3i qua ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1 c\u00e0ng th\u00eam s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ee9 nhi\u1ebfp ph\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 thu\u1eadn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t: D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh, tr\u00ean th\u00ec c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n nhi\u1ebfp, hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed9 sinh n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n, hai c\u00e2u n\u00e0y th\u00ec th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho ngh\u0129a c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean. D\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0m sum su\u00ea c\u00e0nh l\u00e1, khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea1o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng xanh t\u1ed1t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi. C\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ea1nh n\u00f3i \u1edf sau l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u01b0\u01a1i t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u00ed th\u01b0\u1eddng an tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng: L\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ec9 t\u00f9y \u00fd m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ba c\u00f5i v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, mau th\u00e0nh ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 t\u00e2m n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng an tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>C\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfng tr\u1ec5, thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn, si\u00eang n\u0103ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00ec th\u1ebf v\u00e0o sinh t\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 vinh nh\u1ee5c t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng vui bu\u1ed3n, ch\u1eb3ng khinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a h\u1ecdc, k\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c th\u00ec l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi ch\u00e1nh ni\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m vui xa l\u00eca ch\u1eb3ng cho l\u00e0 qu\u00fd, ch\u1eb3ng tham \u0111\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec1u vui c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 n\u00ean m\u1eebng cho \u0111i\u1ec1u vui c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Ph\u00e0m phu th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c vui th\u00fa th\u00ec sinh t\u00e2m ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec t\u00e2m vui m\u1eebng, \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1i vui c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ed3t\u00e1t khi th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi vui th\u00ec hoan h\u1ef7, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m bi, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1u vui c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u00e2m an \u1ed5n v\u1edbi c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede n\u01a1i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c: Thi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i: \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ph\u00e0m phu. Ph\u00e0m phu thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u sinh ng\u00e3 m\u1ea1n, Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 hay thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t g\u1ed1c thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m h\u01b0 ho\u1ea1i Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecd (t\u00e2m B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1), v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1ed1ng trong sinh t\u1eed xem nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1eebng: Sinh t\u1eed tuy kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o l\u1edbn, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00edch d\u1ea1o ch\u01a1i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1eddn nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y gi\u1ecfi: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7u tuy mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho m\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea7y gi\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n<p>X\u1ea3 b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u00e0 xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed, th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u1edfi t\u00e2m mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9, qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p Ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9: C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf th\u00e2n m\u1ea1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. C\u00e2u k\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ee7y gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9. C\u00e2u sau l\u00e0 n\u00eau chung b\u1ed1n Ba-la-m\u1eadt, v\u00ec h\u1ea1nh chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u th\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 sinh ra, cho n\u00ean xem nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c: Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 gi\u00fap s\u1ee9c cho ta l\u00e0 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea9m, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec c\u00f3 quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c trang nghi\u00eam t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 trang nghi\u00eam C\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p ph\u1ee5, tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea5u, thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng \u00fd. Ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o \u00edt m\u00e0 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i b\u1ea3o nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00e2m thi\u1ebfu k\u00e9m. Nay hai vi\u1ec7c g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ee7 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1edf c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ed (th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng). B\u1ed1 th\u00ed n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p. Khi h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i thanh t\u1ecbnh ba nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o th\u1eafng di\u1ec7u s\u1ebd theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 c\u1ea3m n\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfp s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u1eabn d\u00f5ng m\u00e3nh, nghe v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u00fd ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t. D\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfm tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e9m tr\u1eeb gi\u1eb7c phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o. Ra kh\u1ecfi \u1ea5m gi\u1edbi nh\u1eadp, g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c ch\u00fang sinh, v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i tinh t\u1ea5n ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p ma qu\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 ni\u1ec7m, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng: Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u h\u1eefu v\u00f4 t\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ec3u d\u1ee5c tri t\u00fac (\u00edt ham mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7), m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00e1 oai nghi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c. Ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t oai nghi ph\u00e1p t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn th\u1ebf gian, ng\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean hay c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafp thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ec1u cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ta, m\u00e0 ta l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u00e1t kh\u1edfi tu\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang sinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec7m t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 nghe, kh\u00e9o ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u01a1, d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb t\u00e2m nghi cho ch\u00fang sinh, d\u00f9ng nh\u1ea1o thuy\u1ebft bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ec7n, th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ph\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, tu b\u1ed1n v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, khuy\u1ebfn th\u1ec9nh thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, t\u00f9y h\u1ef7 khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, th\u00e2n mi\u1ec7ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c oai nghi Ph\u1eadt. Tu t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n s\u00e2u d\u00e0y, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn, d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u0103ng, t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3ng d\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a tha nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau, th\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tu h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9, tu h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 t\u00e1c l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1u lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebfn ba lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng, v\u1eady c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng; ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u1eadn \u0111\u1ebf, c\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec v\u00f4 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edbng. Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba v\u00f4 t\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c sinh t\u1eed, c\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba v\u00f4 t\u00e1c th\u00ec v\u1ea1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n<p>Tu h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 kh\u1edfi ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y v\u00f4 kh\u1edfi l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng: Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00e1c ph\u00e1p do duy\u00ean h\u1ed9i h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi c\u00f3, duy\u00ean tan th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n. V\u1eady ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee3i duy\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u1edfi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00f4n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o ra g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 sinh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n g\u1ed1c thi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh g\u1ed1c thi\u1ec7n?<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n th\u1ebf gian kh\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng gh\u00e9t sinh t\u1eed, qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0m m\u1ecfi: Qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 ng\u00e3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng, tuy kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0 h\u1eefu cho n\u00ean gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. Qu\u00e1n xa l\u00eca m\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng tu thi\u1ec7n: Xa l\u00eca c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u00eca n\u0103m d\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00eca phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<li>V\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean xa l\u00eca.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Xa l\u00eca l\u00e0 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 vi, tuy th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 vi m\u00e0 xa l\u00eca nh\u01b0ng th\u00e2n t\u00e2m ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 m\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i thi\u1ec7n: C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 d\u00f9 bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1, m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 sinh m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng ph\u00e1p sinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111ang t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c l\u1eadu: Qu\u00e1n v\u00f4 l\u1eadu l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu, th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m m\u00e0 d\u00f9ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh, qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1i Bi, qu\u00e1n ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p v\u1ecb m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng theo Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba, qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ch\u1eafc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ph\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a tr\u00f2n nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng lu\u1ed1ng b\u1ecf ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7: Tuy bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ch\u1ee7 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 h\u01b0 gi\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tu t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>Tu nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u00fd ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hai h\u1ea1nh. Tr\u00ean tuy \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng nay l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u1eaft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o h\u1eefu, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ee5 \u1edf v\u00f4 vi th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00ean bi\u1ebft h\u1eefu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn v\u00f4 vi. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00e1nh th\u00ec \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfu kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf h\u1eefu vi th\u00ec tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb bi n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f4i ph\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 l\u1ee3i. C\u00f2n ba \u0111\u00f4i n\u00eau d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i tha. T\u1eeb bi v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u00f4n ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 h\u1ea1nh nguy\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb bi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c, c\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nguy\u1ec7n. Tu T\u1eeb bi t\u1ee9c b\u1ecf v\u00f4 m\u00e0 v\u00e0o h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn, v\u00ec gom nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c ph\u00e1p n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, t\u00f9y b\u1ec7nh cho thu\u1ed1c n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi: T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 hai \u0111\u00f4i khai m\u00f4n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. \u0110\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 gom nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00f4i sau l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh, nh\u01b0ng gom nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i theo th\u1ea7y. N\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, ph\u1ebf b\u1ecf h\u1eefu vi, th\u00ec c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n sinh, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao cho thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, v\u00ec tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang sinh n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi: Bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfu h\u1eefu, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh cho ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o h\u1eefu cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eadc ch\u00e1nh s\u0129 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n t\u1eadn v\u00f4 t\u1eadn v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu h\u1ecdc: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean tu h\u1ecdc m\u00f4n t\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn. T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft ph\u00e1p th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ea1nh n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ng\u0103n ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9c thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eadn ch\u0103ng? Ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a tr\u1ee5 ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t x\u1ea3 b\u1ecf hai lo\u1ea1i sinh t\u1eed, th\u00ec t\u1eadn h\u1eefu vi, ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea1i Ni\u1ebftb\u00e0n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 v\u00f4 vi; tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng t\u1eadn, khi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9 sinh, ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5 l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f5i kia nghe thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y xong th\u00ec v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng hoan h\u1ef7, d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i hoa c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y m\u00e0u s\u1eafc h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m vi di\u1ec7u, r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 kinh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, r\u1ed3i c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni m\u1edbi c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n.\u201d N\u00f3i r\u1ed3i b\u1ed5ng nhi\u00ean bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u00e3nh ng\u1ed9, vui m\u1eebng t\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 12: TH\u1ea4Y PH\u1eacT A S\u00daC<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A-s\u00fac, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V\u00f4 N\u1ed9, tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 theo ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean, sau l\u00e0 theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo nh\u00e2n, nay l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean theo qu\u1ea3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng n\u00eau B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n, h\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. Nay c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m, ki\u1ebfn (th\u1ea5y) l\u00e0 tr\u00ed n\u0103ng qu\u00e1n, A-s\u00fac l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u1edf qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: G\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n<p>1. Ph\u1ea9m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec c\u00f5i kia m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, nay v\u00ec duy\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f5i kia. B\u1edfi v\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh ng\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>2. Ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u1ea1nh t\u1ee9c lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 tu h\u00e0nh, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh n\u00ean th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kia, ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd c\u0169ng tu h\u1ea1nh Ph\u1eadt \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: M\u1edbi th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, cho n\u00ean n\u0103m tr\u0103m Thanh v\u0103n, tr\u00ean h\u1ed9i t\u00f2a Hoa Nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u00e1u, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi th\u00e2n Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00f9ng tu thi\u1ec7n c\u0103n ri\u00eang kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>3. Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i m\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, nay n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>4. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u kinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, t\u1eeb v\u0103n n\u00e0y tr\u1edf \u0111i th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00edch kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng. \u201cQu\u00e1n th\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch vi\u1ec7c d\u1eddi c\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00edch b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb th\u00ec c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00ec g\u1ed3m trong b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>L\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00f2a c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0110\u0103ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1ecf dung ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c xin c\u01a1m c\u00f5i Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1edbn nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o l\u1edbn b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadn c\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7 kia nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00f5i nh\u1eabn n\u00e0y, hai c\u00f5i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam b\u1edbt, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1ecf nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1ecf b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; To\u00e0n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00edch c\u1ee7a V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Khen ph\u00e1p t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecfi sau \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y Nh\u01b0 Lai l\u1ea5y g\u00ec qu\u00e1n Nh\u01b0 Lai ch\u0103ng?\u201d: \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi T\u1ecbnh Danh l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m ba \u00fd:<\/p>\n<p>1. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u kinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, \u00e2m thanh l\u1eddi n\u00f3i vi di\u1ec7u, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>2. Tr\u00ean ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y, n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf th\u00ec th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u1ea5y, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t hai c\u00e1ch qu\u00e1n kia.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00fang h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn ra m\u1eaft Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00ec sao kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 tr\u1eeb?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: H\u1ecd kh\u1edfi \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p k\u00e9m ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee3i l\u00fac h\u1ecd s\u1eafp tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 m\u1edbi n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<p>3. S\u1eafp mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00f4n ti, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch T\u00f4n, s\u1ee3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh hai t\u00e2m t\u00f4n ti, cho n\u00ean d\u1ef1 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi Duy-ma-c\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNh\u01b0 con qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: B\u1ed1n h\u1ed9i ba x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a kinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c ch\u0103ng?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y m\u00e0 t\u00e1n th\u00e1n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed chia b\u1ea3n t\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00f4 vi m\u00e0 \u1ee9ng t\u00edch th\u00ec c\u00f3 sinh c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t. Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, h\u00ecnh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i lu\u1eadn ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u00f4n th\u00ec th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e1n l\u00eca sinh t\u1eed n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ham th\u00edch c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi nay th\u1ea5y th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi ch\u01b0a tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eadu th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd sinh ham th\u00edch. Cho n\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n t\u00edch. H\u1eefu vi h\u1eefu l\u1eadu l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng t\u00edch, v\u00f4 l\u1eadu v\u00f4 vi m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00ea nghe n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1c kh\u1ed5 l\u1ee5y, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea7y li\u1ec1n cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang sinh v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb. \u0110\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u00f4n n\u00e0y th\u00ec ngh\u0129a m\u1edbi 66 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, xa su\u1ed1t th\u1ea5u c\u00e1c kinh. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1 ch\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i x\u00edch Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e0m phu, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e0m phu th\u0103m b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u00e0 n\u00f3i sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 ho\u1ea1n, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea9m \u0110\u1ec7 T\u1eed, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u00e0i x\u00edch Thanh v\u0103n Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba, cho r\u1eb1ng th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau, cho n\u00ean l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n t\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00e2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ee5, c\u00f2n ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 kh\u1edfi di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n th\u00e2n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, l\u00e0 b\u1eb7t hai ki\u1ebfn. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201cQu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Qu\u00e1n h\u00ecnh s\u1eafc.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1n ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1n t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Trong ba qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n n\u00e0y ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh d\u00f9ng m\u00f4n t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n b\u1eb7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u l\u00eca tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: V\u00ec sao n\u00f3i th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang sinh c\u0169ng tuy\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, cho n\u00ean kinh \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m ghi: \u201cNh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i, nh\u01b0 t\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Nh\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ng\u01a1 hay l\u00e0 tr\u00ed linh tri c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: L\u1eadp c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc nh\u00e2n s\u01b0 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a kinh lu\u1eadn. Kinh Hoa Nghi\u00eam ghi: \u201cT\u00e2m, Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng sai bi\u1ec7t nhau.\u201d Lu\u1eadn Ch\u00e1nh Qu\u00e1n ghi: \u201cC\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u01b0, ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n.\u201d V\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n c\u0169ng v\u00f4 tri sao? Cho n\u00ean ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 tri m\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1edf b\u1ea5t tri (kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft). Ngh\u0129a nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, qu\u00e1n Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec th\u00e0nh hai s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n B\u1ea5t nh\u1ecb m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Con qu\u00e1n Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u00e9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn, m\u00e9 sau ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i, nay th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ee5: D\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n b\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m l\u1ed7i, h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ba th\u1eddi t\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu vi. Ph\u00e0m l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi, \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ba th\u1eddi, nay th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng thu\u1ed9c ba th\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu vi.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc nh\u01b0, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc t\u00e1nh, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n th\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0, ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n th\u1ee9c t\u00e1nh: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u0103m \u1ea5m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1eefu vi. K\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo n\u0103m \u1ea5m n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ba qu\u00e1n m\u00f4n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu qu\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n s\u1eafc t\u00e1nh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i phi h\u1eefu phi v\u00f4, v\u00ec ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, n\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00e1n phi h\u1eefu phi v\u00f4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i sinh kh\u1edfi, \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng: N\u0103m \u1ea5m l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n; qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 h\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00edch t\u1ee5: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3, c\u0169ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ea3 trong ngo\u00e0i. V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i trong ngo\u00e0i cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eaft, tai, m\u0169i, l\u01b0\u1ee1i th\u00e2n t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i nh\u1eadp, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua n\u1ed9i t\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca ba c\u1ea5u: Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e2u th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i c\u00f3 s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp? Ho\u1eb7c cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00ean \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e1u nh\u1eadp. Cho n\u00ean l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i ba c\u00f5i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca ba c\u1ea5u.\u201d Tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 ba c\u00f5i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n ba c\u00f5i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba c\u1ea5u cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf n\u01a1i ba c\u00f5i. S\u00e1u m\u00f4n n\u00eau tr\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Nh\u01b0 Lai xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n<p>Thu\u1eadn ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t: C\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c. V\u00ec thu\u1eadn ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho n\u00ean l\u00eca ba c\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n<p>Ba minh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh nh\u01b0 nhau: Ba minh c\u00f3 hai l\u00e0: Thi\u00ean nh\u00e3n minh, T\u00fac m\u1ec7nh minh v\u00e0 L\u1eadu t\u1eadn minh. Hai, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kinh Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n th\u00ec ba minh l\u00e0: B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t minh t\u1ee9c B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3, ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt minh t\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u00e3n, v\u00f4 minh minh t\u1ee9c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng. R\u1ed1t r\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u1ec7 t\u00e1nh cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng minh, hay sinh th\u1eadt tu\u1ec7 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i minh. Nh\u01b0 n\u0103m tr\u1ea7n sinh n\u0103m d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ee5c. V\u00ec thu\u1eadn ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, cho n\u00ean minh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh b\u1eb1ng nhau. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng ba m\u00f4n gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t l\u00e0 minh, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf minh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh b\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng: Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cKh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.\u201d Ti\u1ebfp theo \u00fd tr\u00ean m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nghe n\u00f3i minh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 minh b\u1eb1ng nhau th\u00ec li\u1ec1n cho l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t, th\u00ec l\u1ea1i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean nay ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u1edbng tha: \u1ee8ng th\u00e2n do ch\u00fang sinh c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 c\u00f3, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec th\u1ec3 v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tha. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1, cho n\u00ean t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tha m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi tha, cho n\u00ean tha m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i tha. Th\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 tha m\u00e0 qu\u00e1n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0?<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng: T\u00f9y ch\u1ed7 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo h\u1ee3p hai th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u ghi: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p th\u1ee7, ch\u1ec9 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edd n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edd kia, ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng: Sinh t\u1eed v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edd n\u00e0y, Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n nay ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edd kia, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1edd n\u00e0y b\u1edd kia, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 b\u00e1t ch\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng. V\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i sinh t\u1eed cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edd kia, v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edd n\u00e0y. Hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u song song th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf gi\u1eefa d\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba th\u00ec t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, nay n\u00f3i tuy ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ba m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ba.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u00e1n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t: \u0110\u00e3 n\u00f3i gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh t\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t, cho n\u00ean nay n\u00f3i tuy gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ecbch, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3i qu\u00e1n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t. Tuy t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng kia: \u0110\u00e3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang sinh th\u00ec \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y kia, c\u00f2n ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng kia. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u Nh\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u00e2y; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kia \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i ch\u1eb3ng kia.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y n\u01a1i kia: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kia m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi n\u01a1i kia, cho n\u00ean kia m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kia, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf h\u00e1 l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, cho kia \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi kia sao? B\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m b\u1eadc th\u00e1nh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng tr\u00ed m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft: M\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ebfn, s\u00e1u th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u00e0m tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c sinh th\u00ec sinh t\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean trong, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean tr\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1ng: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 tri cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng s\u00e1ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng tri (bi\u1ebft) cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng danh v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng: Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng danh \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi t\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh, cho n\u00ean vu\u00f4ng tr\u00f2n ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3, t\u00ean hi\u1ec7u ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng y\u1ebfu: V\u00ec ch\u00ed nhu kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ngh\u1ecbch, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9ng; nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng y\u1ebfu. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9ng, \u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01a1: Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5u u\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1eeb cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng nh\u01a1, kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ea1ch. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p trang nghi\u00eam th\u00e2n ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0ng ng\u1ecdc l\u00faa ng\u1ef1a c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u01a1 u\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf: K\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ba c\u00f5i, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m n\u00e0o ch\u1eb3ng \u1ee9ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu vi ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 vi: T\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu vi, c\u00f3 di\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 vi.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft: S\u00e1u t\u00ecnh ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi? D\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00eau l\u00ean ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng theo c\u00e1i th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y, \u1ee9ng theo s\u1ef1 nghe l\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nghe cho n\u00ean:<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecfn s\u1ebbn, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea1m gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, kh\u00f4ng tinh t\u1ea5n, kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e3i \u0111\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed, kh\u00f4ng ngu: D\u00f9ng s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y \u1ee9ng theo \u00e2m vang, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3i \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng khi d\u1ed1i: V\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 cho thi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 cho \u00e1c l\u00e0 \u00e1c, n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i khi d\u1ed1i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i d\u1ed1i ch\u1ec9 ba xe cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1eadt, r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5t cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eb3ng \u0111i, ch\u1eb3ng xu\u1ea5t ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eadp: C\u1ee1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00e9o nh\u1eadp di\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111i, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 l\u1eeda l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp, \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i c\u1eeda l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t, ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00e2u tr\u00ean, lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb n\u00f3i di\u1ec5n b\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng: V\u00ec khinh m\u1ea1n n\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng n\u00f3 th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u1edbc cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u1ee9c x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, v\u00ec \u1ee9ng theo ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n, ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00e1c, cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec1n cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng: V\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng, \u0111\u1ee7 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai t\u01b0\u1edbng cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng ch\u00e2n t\u1ebf, b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p t\u00e1nh: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c cho r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1eddng: Th\u1ec3 th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n, h\u00ecnh th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f2, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1ecf: L\u1edbn b\u1eb1ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a g\u00ec trong \u0111\u00f3, cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1edbn, th\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng nghe, ch\u1eb3ng hay, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eafc cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i \u00e2m thanh cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 nghe, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb, x\u00fac cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 ba c\u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p cho n\u00ean \u00fd ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c ki\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c: \u0110\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y nghe hay bi\u1ebft, th\u00ec n\u01a1i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 sinh k\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p: Tr\u00ed th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u00ed, nh\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n. V\u00ec qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf cho n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u00ed. C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e1nh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh kia cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang sinh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u00e1n th\u00ec d\u1ee9t t\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1eb7t ni\u1ec7m, cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n: Ba nghi\u1ec7p l\u00eca c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i cho n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c, kh\u00f4ng \u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1ee3c cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00e3o lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi, kh\u00f4ng sinh, kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t: Ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n v\u00f4 vi, d\u1ee9t b\u1eb7t c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c th\u00ec ai t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho kh\u1edfi, c\u00e1i g\u00ec sinh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3, kh\u00f4ng lo, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eebng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 sinh di\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, th\u00ec li\u1ec1n th\u00edch sinh m\u00e0 lo s\u1ee3 di\u1ec7t. Vui, m\u1eebng v\u00e0 lo s\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e3 sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u00e1n gh\u00e9t, ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i \u0111ang c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i s\u1ebd c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u1ebd ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u00e2n Nh\u01b0 Lai nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, con qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Qu\u00e1n theo \u0111\u00e2y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, qu\u00e1n theo ph\u00e1p qu\u00e1n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 t\u00e0 qu\u00e1n: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt, khuy\u1ebfn t\u1ea5n n\u00ean qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac \u1ea5y ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cNg\u00e0i ch\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i n\u00e0y?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00edch b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb, theo v\u0103n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a sinh v\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Ng\u00e0i Th\u00e2n T\u1eed n\u00eau l\u00ean c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 do ba nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u1ea5y th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, n\u01a1i \u00f4ng tr\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kia \u1eaft c\u0169ng k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n, th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00f4 sinh m\u00e0 nay hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 sinh th\u00ec s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a t\u1ef1 qu\u00e1n cho n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i sinh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y khai l\u1eadp t\u00edch d\u1ee5ng, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cPh\u00e1p m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i sinh ch\u0103ng?\u201d Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i sinh.\u201d \u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i sinh, v\u1eady v\u00ec sao ng\u00e0i h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng ch\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y. \u00dd ng\u00e0i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Th\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 huy\u1ec5n thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam n\u1eef, v\u1eady c\u00e1c nam n\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i sinh kh\u00f4ng?\u201d Ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft r\u1ed3i sinh.\u201d \u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt h\u1ecfi: \u201cNg\u00e0i h\u00e1 ch\u1eb3ng nghe \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edbng sao?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p: \u201c\u0110\u00fang, c\u00f3 nghe\u201d. \u201cN\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 huy\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u1eady v\u00ec sao ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng ch\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y. Th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, sinh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i, l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t g\u1ed1c thi\u1ec7n, tuy sinh m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u00e1c: Thi\u1ec7n \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i. Ph\u00e0m phu sinh th\u00ec t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1p \u00e1c, ch\u1ebft th\u00ec \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t khi sinh th\u00ec t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ebft th\u00ec di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn ph\u00e1p \u00e1c. C\u1ea3 hai sinh t\u1eed tuy gi\u1ed1ng nhau m\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 di\u1ec7t t\u1eadn ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng h\u01b0 d\u1ed1i h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u kh\u00e1c g\u00ec v\u1edbi huy\u1ec5n h\u00f3a.\u201d B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ean l\u00e0 Di\u1ec7u H\u1ef7, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 V\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 sinh qua \u0111\u00e2y.\u201d X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1eadt ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc thanh t\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 th\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u o\u00e1n h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t: \u201cTh\u01b0a ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t! Ng\u00e0i ngh\u0129 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Khi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu r\u1ecdi th\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1ed1i ch\u0103ng?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p: \u201cKh\u00f4ng, khi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu r\u1ecdi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i n\u1eefa.\u201d \u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cV\u00ec sao m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i \u0111i ngang qua c\u00f5i Di\u00eamph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p: \u201cV\u00ec mu\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m cho Di\u00eamph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1.\u201d \u00d4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf! Tuy sinh \u1edf c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea5t t\u1ecbnh c\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a ch\u00fang sinh nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ee3p chung v\u1edbi k\u1ebb ngu si t\u1ed1i t\u0103m. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 tr\u1eeb di\u1ec7t phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o t\u0103m t\u1ed1i cho ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i\u201d: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 sinh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ed7 xu\u1ea5t sinh, t\u1ee9c \u1ee9ng theo ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i x\u01b0a nay ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i. V\u00f4 sinh t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, sinh l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng t\u00edch. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00f4 sinh l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo ch\u00e2n, sinh th\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang kh\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7, \u0110\u1ee9c V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thanh v\u0103n \u1edf c\u00f5i \u1ea5y. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i n\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y thi\u1ec7n nam! \u00d4ng h\u00e3y hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7, V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thanh v\u0103n \u1edf c\u00f5i kia \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean do hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng. Hi\u1ec7n th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang h\u1ed9i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y tu h\u1ea1nh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e3ng sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1eafp tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>X\u1ea3 b\u1ecf c\u00f5i t\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn u\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 kia l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean duy\u00ean T\u1eeb bi c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1i s\u0129. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u00e0i T\u1ecbnh Danh hi\u1ec7n ra c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.. Tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ed5n x\u1ee9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTa ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi t\u00f2a ng\u1ed3i m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7, n\u00fai, s\u00f4ng, khe, hang, ao h\u1ed3, bi\u1ec3n l\u1edbn, ngu\u1ed3n su\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c n\u00fai Thi\u1ebft vi, n\u00fai Tu-di v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, c\u00e1c v\u00ec sao, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1eddi, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Thanh v\u0103n, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p, t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c, trai g\u00e1i, l\u1edbn nh\u1ecf, cho \u0111\u1ebfn V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u00e0 c\u00e2y B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, hoa sen b\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m Ph\u1eadt s\u1ef1 trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ec1m b\u00e1u t\u1eeb Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i, t\u1eeb th\u1ec1m b\u00e1u n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng l\u1ec5 k\u00ednh V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai v\u00e0 nghe thuy\u1ebft kinh ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng theo ba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ec1m b\u00e1u n\u00e0y m\u00e0 l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0110ao-l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean. C\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, tr\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi A-ca-n\u1ecb-tra d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee7y t\u1ebf. Ta s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng tay ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbt l\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ngh\u0129 mu\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: B\u1ea3n Ph\u1ea1m th\u00ec n\u00f3i \u201cnh\u01b0 ch\u00e9m b\u00f9n\u201d c\u00f2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y th\u00ec n\u00f3i \u201cnh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111o\u1ea1n ngay \u1edf gi\u1eefa m\u00e0 l\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 b\u00e1nh xe c\u1ee7a th\u1ee3 g\u1ed1m, ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ea5t, b\u1ed1n ph\u00eda d\u1ee9t h\u1eb3n.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0110em v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7m tr\u00e0ng hoa trao cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang xem: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>Suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf xong, \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt li\u1ec1n nh\u1eadp Tam-mu\u1ed9i, hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, d\u00f9ng tay ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbt l\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00edch-ca khuy\u00ean qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<li>Khuy\u00ean tu nh\u00e2n t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u00e0i La-th\u1eadp n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110o\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00f5i n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, Thanh v\u0103n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c tr\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Ai \u0111em ch\u00fang con \u0111i th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. Xin Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap cho.\u201d \u0110\u1ee9c V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i ta l\u00e0m, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt t\u1ea1o ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d: C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng hay ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. C\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng b\u1edbt, c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p v\u1eabn nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c \u00f4ng h\u00e3y xem c\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7, \u0110\u1ee9c V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai kia, c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5y trang nghi\u00eam t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, ch\u00fang B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong s\u1ea1ch.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u hai, khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: \u201cD\u1ea1 th\u1ea5y\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u1ebfu B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec n\u00ean h\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.\u201d: \u0110\u00e3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n khuy\u00ean tu t\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<p>Khi hi\u1ec7n c\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7 n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n na-do-tha ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec1u nguy\u1ec7n sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i Ph\u1eadt Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni li\u1ec1n th\u1ecd k\u00fd r\u1eb1ng: \u201cS\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh sang n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 ba, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Ng\u00e0i T\u0103ng Tri\u1ec7u n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cM\u1ed9t v\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t na-do-tha\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7 \u1edf c\u00f5i Ta-b\u00e0 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00e3 xong, li\u1ec1n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i c\u0169, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i c\u0169.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecfi ng\u00e0i X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng th\u1ea5y c\u00f5i Di\u1ec7u h\u1ef7 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u0103ng?\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p. V\u00ec r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadc Th\u00e1nh, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe kinh ph\u00e1p, cho n\u00ean m\u1edbi h\u1ecfi th\u1ea5y ch\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<p>X\u00e1-l\u1ee3i-ph\u1ea5t th\u01b0a: \u201cD\u1ea1, con \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Nguy\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f5i thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 c\u00f5i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt V\u00f4 \u0110\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng Duy-ma-c\u1eadt. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! ch\u00fang con sung s\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb n\u00e0y m\u00e0 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng: V\u00ec Th\u00e2n T\u1eed nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y m\u00e0 ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i l\u00e0nh, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec nghe r\u1ed3i tin hi\u1ec3u th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft tu h\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tay c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec3n kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho t\u00e0ng Ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n khen ng\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p. Tay c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec3n kinh, tuy ch\u01b0a t\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho b\u00e1u, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a x\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i ngh\u0129a l\u00fd kinh n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m: Tu h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean trong, h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. L\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec th\u1ea7n c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd an l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o bi\u00ean ch\u00e9p th\u1ecd tr\u00ec kinh n\u00e0y, th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 Nh\u01b0 Lai. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe kinh n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y h\u1ef7, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft tr\u00ed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin hi\u1ec3u kinh n\u00e0y, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u, r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe, th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd qu\u1ea3 V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c: Kinh n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t cho n\u00ean nghe kinh r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y theo ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 vui th\u00edch, \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7ng tr\u00ed. Tin hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i k\u1ec7 b\u1ed1n c\u00e2u c\u1ee7a kinh n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft d\u00f9 l\u00e0 b\u1eadc B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea1o cao, hay Thanh v\u0103n h\u1ea1 li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1u v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n ch\u1eb3ng tho\u00e1i t\u00e2m \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba, \u1eaft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt cho n\u00ean \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecd k\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 13: C\u00daNG D\u01af\u1edcNG PH\u00c1P<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Kinh c\u00f3 ba ph\u1ea7n th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef1a v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00e1nh thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y xong, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng. L\u01b0u th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hai: M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n v\u00e0 hai l\u00e0 ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac t\u1ee9c hai ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea9m C\u00fang D\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00e1p, th\u00ec ph\u00e1p t\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, nh\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, t\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u1eadt, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m hai ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0110\u1ebf Th\u00edch t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u01b0 Lai \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; Kinh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ed3m ba c\u00e2u:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe.<\/li>\n<li>K\u1ebft th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n, ho\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n Nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb trong \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! con \u0111\u00e3 theo Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9-s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i nghe tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n b\u00e0i kinh m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghe kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p. Kinh \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m\u2026 n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng cho n\u00ean kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm, kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean khen l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cN\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t gia, n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i gia.\u201d Nay \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00ec th\u1ebf Thi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 x\u01b0ng t\u00e1n khuy\u00ean tu ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 con hi\u1ec3u theo ngh\u0129a l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, th\u00ec n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o nghe kinh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y m\u00e0 tin hi\u1ec3u th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec, hu\u1ed1ng g\u00ec \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n b\u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1ebdo \u00e1c, m\u1edf c\u1eeda l\u00e0nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt h\u1ed9 ni\u1ec7m, h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, ph\u00e1 d\u1eb9p ma o\u00e1n, tu \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, \u1ea9n tr\u1ee5 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, d\u1eabm l\u00ean d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft m\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai khen ng\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00ec con s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7u h\u1ea1. N\u1ebfu \u1edf th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p, t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c, n\u00fai r\u1eebng, \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9i c\u00f3 kinh n\u00e0y th\u00ec con c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 nghe nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1p \u1ea5y, khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a tin ph\u00e1t sinh l\u00f2ng tin, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tin th\u00ec ch\u00fang con s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 h\u1ecd: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cHay thay! Hay thay! Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, ta s\u1ebd tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap cho \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Kinh n\u00e0y n\u00f3i r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u1ecb lai.\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 hai \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh kinh. Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ba ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ba \u00fd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf! N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nam hay thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef n\u00e0o th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kinh ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ecb lai: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd hai thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u00e1n th\u00e1n, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf! Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 c\u00e1c Nh\u01b0 Lai \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1eafp trong c\u00f5i tam thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i thi\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u00eda, tre, lau, l\u00faa, m\u00e8, r\u1eebng, l\u00f9m c\u00e2y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nam, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef n\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp m\u00e0 cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u1ee3i khen, d\u00e2ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng, cho \u0111\u1ebfn sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00f4n tr\u00ed x\u00e1-l\u1ee3i to\u00e0n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt trong th\u00e1p b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, ngang r\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng t\u1ee9 thi\u00ean h\u1ea1, cao \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eddi Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean, trang nghi\u00eam r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 d\u00f9ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 hoa h\u01b0\u01a1ng, anh l\u1ea1c, tr\u00e0ng phan, k\u1ef9 nh\u1ea1c t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfp m\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00e0y Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf! \u00dd \u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u0103ng. Th\u00edch \u0110\u1ec1-ho\u00e0n Nh\u00e2n th\u01b0a: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, d\u1eabu cho trong m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m ng\u00e0n \u1ee9c ki\u1ebfp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00ean bi\u1ebft! Ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n nam, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef \u1ea5y nghe kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t n\u00e0y tin hi\u1ec3u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng tu h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kia. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec qu\u1ea3 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y sinh ra. T\u01b0\u1edbng B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00ec nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng a-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp, l\u00fac \u1ea5y \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 D\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, \u1ee8ng C\u00fang, Ch\u00e1nh Bi\u1ebfn Tri, Minh H\u00e0nh T\u00fac, Thi\u1ec7n Th\u1ec7, Th\u1ebf Gian Gi\u1ea3i, V\u00f4 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng S\u0129, \u0110i\u1ec1u Ng\u1ef1 Tr\u01b0\u1ee3ng Phu, Thi\u00ean Nh\u00e2n S\u01b0, Ph\u1eadt Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i trang nghi\u00eam, ki\u1ebfp t\u00ean l\u00e0 Trang nghi\u00eam. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y th\u1ecd hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp, c\u00f3 ba m\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1u \u1ee9c na-do-tha Thanh v\u0103n, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai \u1ee9c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. N\u00e0y Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf! L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00f3 Chuy\u1ec3n lu\u00e2n th\u00e1nh v\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ean l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o C\u00e1i, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3y b\u00e1u, cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1n thi\u00ean h\u1ea1. Vua c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111oan ch\u00e1nh, m\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfe, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbch. Khi \u1ea5y vua B\u1ea3o C\u00e1i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng D\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, d\u00e2ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft n\u0103m ki\u1ebfp.\u201d N\u0103m ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3 qua, vua b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi con r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00e1c con c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng th\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt nh\u01b0 ta v\u1eady.\u201d Ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi cha n\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng D\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, d\u00e2ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng tr\u1ecdn n\u0103m ki\u1ebfp\u201d: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba, d\u1eabn chuy\u1ec7n x\u01b0a, thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u cho vi\u1ec7c Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf k\u1ebft th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. Theo v\u0103n g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 n\u0103m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li>Nghe ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p c\u1ed5 kim.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a vua t\u00ean l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh suy ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cC\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o th\u00f9 th\u1eafng h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y ch\u0103ng?\u201d Do s\u1ee9c oai th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng trung c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u1eddi n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00e0y thi\u1ec7n nam! C\u00f3 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c.\u201d H\u1ecfi: \u201cTh\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng?\u201d \u0110\u00e1p: \u201c\u00d4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ee9c D\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i cho \u00f4ng nghe v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i D\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai, c\u00fai \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 ch\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ee9ng qua m\u1ed9t b\u00ean m\u00e0 b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Trong c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng, v\u1eady th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.\u201d \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y thi\u1ec7n nam! Ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kinh s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i ra: C\u00e2u th\u1ee9 hai, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, kinh s\u00e2u xa, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kinh Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f3 tin, kh\u00f3 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn, s\u00e2u xa vi di\u1ec7u kh\u00f3 th\u1ea5y, thanh t\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; t\u01b0 duy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i do thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u00e1nh qu\u00e1n, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i do ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng, suy ngh\u0129 m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>Thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t: n\u00f3i chung th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai t\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Thanh v\u0103n t\u1ea1ng, thuy\u1ebft cho Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ea1ng thuy\u1ebft cho \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>D\u00f9ng \u1ea5n \u0110\u00e0-la-ni m\u00e0 \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u0110\u00e0-la-ni l\u00e0 \u201ch\u00e0nh\u201d, d\u00f9ng ni\u1ec7m tr\u00ed l\u00e0m th\u1ec3, ghi nh\u1edb c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ni\u1ec7m, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng sinh l\u00e0 tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V\u0103n tr\u00ec t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng qu\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>T\u01b0 tr\u00ec, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t, v\u00ec gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5t cho n\u00ean ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ea5n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>L\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng tr\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed5ng tr\u00ec, d\u00f9ng th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kinh s\u00e2u xa.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n: Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh kinh n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed9, kh\u00e9o ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngh\u0129a, thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c kinh, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i T\u1eeb bi. Do t\u1eeb bi cho n\u00ean bi\u1ebft kinh s\u00e2u xa n\u00e0y, bi\u1ebft kinh s\u00e2u xa \u1eaft nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb bi. V\u00ec kinh n\u00e0y d\u1ea1y B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1, gi\u00e1o h\u00f3a l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00fang sinh cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp T\u1eeb bi.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00eca c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c ma v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean: kinh s\u00e2u xa n\u00e0y n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng cho n\u00ean thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fang sinh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecd m\u1ea1ng, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 t\u01b0\u1edbng, v\u00f4 t\u00e1c, v\u00f4 kh\u1edfi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang sinh ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ed3i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kim cang Tam-mu\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu lu\u1eadn chung c\u00e1c h\u1ea1nh th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea1o, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng. Kinh s\u00e2u xa n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u1ed3i hai \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n, ch\u01b0 Thi\u00ean, r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0\u2026 th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u khen ng\u1ee3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang sinh nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kho t\u00e0ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, gom nhi\u1ebfp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh, thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1o tu h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ngh\u0129a th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ed5, kh\u00f4ng, v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, t\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t: Ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ph\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ngh\u0129a tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fang sinh ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi: B\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i ng\u0169 ngh\u1ecbch th\u00ec Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00f2n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ma v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i: Ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, k\u1ebb tham tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 \u00e1i, kinh s\u00e2u xa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y th\u00ec \u00e1i v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn sinh s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u khen ng\u1ee3i, tr\u00e1i sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5, thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n an l\u1ea1c, m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ba \u0111\u1eddi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i ra: T\u1eeb tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu nghe c\u00e1c kinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 tin hi\u1ec3u, th\u1ecd tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh. X\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i, ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng: \u0110\u00e2y g\u1ecdi 700 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n, x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh, t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, l\u00eca c\u00e1c t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00fang sinh, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean, qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i nhau, kh\u00f4ng tranh c\u00e3i, l\u00eca c\u00e1c ng\u00e3 s\u1edf: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i ngh\u0129a \u201cnh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh\u201d l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>N\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i ngh\u0129a, ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i l\u1eddi: L\u1eddi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00fd. V\u1ed1n d\u00f9ng gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd, nh\u01b0 nh\u1edd ng\u00f3n tay ch\u1ec9 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o l\u00fd, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p>N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o tr\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c: Th\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m g\u1ed1c, tr\u00ed l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00e0m d\u1ee5ng. Cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>Y c\u1ee9 theo kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, ch\u1eb3ng y c\u1ee9 theo kinh b\u1ea5t li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a: Ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 tr\u00ed nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 li\u1ec5u v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u, cho n\u00ean y c\u1ee9 theo kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean y c\u1ee9 theo kinh ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n<p>N\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Ph\u00e1p tuy do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u00ean, cho n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i theo m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n<p>1. N\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>2. Y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, ch\u1eb3ng y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o kinh ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, tr\u01b0\u1edbc tuy \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi y ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 li\u1ec5u v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u, cho n\u00ean k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3n ch\u1eb3ng li\u1ec5u, m\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea5y li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n<p>3. Y ngh\u0129a ch\u1eb3ng y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o l\u1eddi. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo kinh li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo l\u00fd, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n<p>4. N\u01b0\u01a1ng theo tr\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng theo th\u1ee9c. L\u00fd m\u00e0 th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a. L\u00fd m\u00e0 tr\u00ed nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y c\u1ee9, cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o tr\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng n\u00ean n\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f9y thu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 nh\u1eadp, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 v\u1ec1, v\u00f4 minh di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft th\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, cho \u0111\u1ebfn sinh di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft th\u00ec l\u00e3o t\u1eed c\u0169ng di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft, qu\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Di\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1eadn, nay \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn, v\u00ec sao tr\u00ean n\u00f3i l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i h\u01b0 v\u1ecdng cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 sinh, cho n\u00ean n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng m\u01b0\u1eddi hai nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1eb3ng sinh, cho n\u00ean nay ch\u1eb3ng di\u1ec7t. Kh\u00f4ng di\u1ec7t cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn. Tr\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i di\u1ec7t h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 ph\u00e0m phu ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 sinh nay n\u00f3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadn l\u00e0 b\u00e0i b\u00e1c Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba ch\u1ea5p c\u00f3 di\u1ec7t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00e2u sau n\u00f3i l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn: Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00eca ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i c\u00f3 sinh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e0m phu, nay ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i di\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng: K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 th\u00f9 th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t. C\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 hai: N\u1ebfu kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o: \u201cN\u00e0y Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf! V\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u1eed Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i theo Ph\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u01b0\u01a1ng nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec li\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn.\u201d: Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 ba nghe thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch. T\u00e2m nhu h\u00f2a, tr\u00ed t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn, kham l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1edbng, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f4 sinh l\u00e0 nhu thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn. Thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Giai v\u1ecb ba m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ecba.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; V\u00f4 sinh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u1ea1i S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Li\u1ec1n c\u1ee1i y b\u00e1u v\u00e0 v\u1eadt trang s\u1ee9c tr\u00ean th\u00e2n c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1ch r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Sau khi Nh\u01b0 Lai di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, con s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ee7 h\u1ed9 ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai gia h\u1ed9 ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp cho, \u0111\u1ec3 cho con h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ma o\u00e1n, tu h\u1ea1nh B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.\u201d \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 t\u00e2m ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed, m\u00e0 th\u1ecd k\u00fd r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u1ede \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai \u00f4ng s\u1ebd gi\u1eef g\u00ecn th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p.\u201d N\u00e0y Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf! V\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eed Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i l\u00fac \u1ea5y th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p thanh t\u1ecbnh, nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u1eadt th\u1ecd k\u00fd li\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng t\u00edn t\u00e2m xu\u1ea5t gia tu t\u1eadp ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n, tinh t\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eafc m\u00f4n \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i. Sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, \u00f4ng d\u00f9ng s\u1ee9c th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng, \u0110\u00e0-la-ni, bi\u1ec7n t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfp t\u00f9y thu\u1eadn theo s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1p lu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a D\u01b0\u1ee3c V\u01b0\u01a1ng Nh\u01b0 Lai m\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1. T\u1ef3-kheo Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i v\u00ec h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p, tinh t\u1ea5n tu h\u00e0nh n\u00ean ngay n\u01a1i th\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u0103m v\u1ea1n \u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1i chuy\u1ec3n n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea1o V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n na-do-tha ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m Thanh v\u0103n v\u00e0 B\u00edch- chi-ph\u1eadt c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00fang sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi: Tr\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nhu thu\u1eadn nh\u1eabn, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m th\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 V\u00f4 sinh nh\u1eabn. V\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 hai nh\u1eabn th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh, n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 tu h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00ec c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf! Vua B\u1ea3o C\u00e1i khi x\u01b0a \u0111\u00e2u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ai kh\u00e1c, m\u00e0 nay ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt B\u1ea3o Di\u1ec7m Nh\u01b0 Lai, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi con t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp, m\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 Ca-la C\u01b0u-t\u00f4n-\u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 L\u00e2u-ch\u00ed. Nguy\u1ec7t C\u00e1i T\u1ef3-kheo th\u00ec ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ta: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, h\u1ee3p c\u1ed5 kim. Hi\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfp \u1edf tr\u1eddi T\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ki\u1ebfp s\u01a1 th\u1ea5y trong ao c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n hoa sen b\u00e1u, t\u1ee9c bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n v\u1ecb Ph\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf. L\u00e2u-ch\u00ed, H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ec1 Kh\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 t\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ghi \u1edf kinh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf Thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf n\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y v\u00ec c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f9 th\u1eafng nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt: Ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft n\u00eau l\u00ean c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>DUY MA C\u1eacT KINH NGH\u0128A S\u1eda<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>Ch\u00f9a Ho\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1p, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng An H\u00e1n d\u1ecbch: Sa-m\u00f4n C\u00e1t T\u1ea1ng.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PH\u1ea8M 14: CH\u00daC L\u1ee4Y<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 hai, \u0111\u00e3 lu\u1eadn xong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e1n th\u00e1n \u1edf tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u00fac l\u1ee5y. Ch\u00fac t\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac, l\u1ee5y t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee5y, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c l\u1ea1i, nh\u1edd g\u00e1nh v\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m cho ch\u00e1nh ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi sau, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang sinh tin hi\u1ec3u, cho n\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00fac l\u1ee5y. To\u00e0n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m n\u0103m \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ee9 thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea3o th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nghe ph\u00e1p vui m\u1eebng tin nh\u1eadn v\u00e2ng l\u00e0m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8211; \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m ba:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c.<\/li>\n<li>Di-l\u1eb7c v\u00e2ng l\u00e3nh.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c r\u1eb1ng: \u201cN\u00e0y Di-l\u1eb7c! Nay ta ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac ph\u00e1p V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c t\u00edch t\u1eadp t\u1eeb v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9c a-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i cho \u00f4ng.\u201d: Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u00f3 l\u1ea1i cho A-nan l\u00e0 v\u00ec A-nan kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u00e1p. C\u00f2n Duy-ma kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac. Ng\u00e0i V\u0103n-th\u00f9 th\u00ec du ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 x\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac. Ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt \u1edf c\u00f5i n\u00e0y, d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c tuy\u00ean thuy\u1ebft l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p cho Di-l\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecfi: Lu\u1eadn Tr\u00ed \u0110\u1ed9 ghi: \u201cKinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u00ean ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, kinh B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00ed m\u1eadt n\u00ean trao ph\u00f3 cho Thanh v\u0103n, kinh n\u00e0y ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c Thanh v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd k\u00fd th\u00e0nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p b\u00ed m\u1eadt, v\u00ec sao l\u1ea1i ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t?<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00e1p: B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 c\u00f3 hai:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Chung cho Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba.<\/li>\n<li>Ri\u00eang cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Trong \u0110\u1ea1i ph\u1ea9m th\u00ec ph\u00e1p B\u00e1t-nh\u00e3 n\u00f3i chung cho h\u00e0ng tam th\u1eeba, cho n\u00ean ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho Thanh v\u0103n. Kinh n\u00e0y tuy ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00ed m\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 t\u01b0 ngh\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t c\u1ee7a B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t, ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng giai v\u1ecb th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec h\u00e1 Nh\u1ecb th\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao? Cho n\u00ean ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eb3ng g\u1edfi g\u1eafm cho Thanh v\u0103n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c kinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, sau khi Ph\u1eadt di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi m\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng n\u01a1i c\u00f5i Di\u00eam-ph\u00f9-\u0111\u1ec1, ch\u1edb n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ee9t. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n nam, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef, r\u1ed3ng, qu\u1ef7 th\u1ea7n, C\u00e0n-th\u00e1t-b\u00e0, La-s\u00e1t\u2026 ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c, th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u00e1p. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng cho h\u1ecd nghe nh\u1eefng kinh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p thi\u1ec7n. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kinh \u1ea5y th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd vui th\u00edch tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u00e1t t\u00e2m hy h\u1eefu, \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn r\u1ed3i t\u00f9y theo ch\u1ed7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang sinh m\u00e0 di\u1ec5n n\u00f3i: B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac cho Di-l\u1eb7c, \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o Di-l\u1eb7c tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Di-l\u1eb7c n\u00ean bi\u1ebft! B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t c\u00f3 hai t\u01b0\u1edbng. Th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 hai t\u01b0\u1edbng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Th\u00edch nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n b\u00f3ng b\u1ea9y t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u xa, th\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t ph\u00e1p nh\u01b0 th\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0a th\u00edch nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u v\u0103n b\u00f3ng b\u1ea9y t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n s\u00e2u xa kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00f3 nghe r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m thanh t\u1ecbnh th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 tu h\u00e0nh, th\u00ec n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2u: Hai c\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f3 ch\u00fac ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n, c\u00f2n c\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nghi th\u1ee9c ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc chung, \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u00ean r\u0103n. G\u1ed3m ba \u0111\u00f4i:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn chung v\u1ec1 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch c\u00e2u v\u0103n b\u00f3ng b\u1ea9y th\u00ec n\u00ean trao cho h\u1ecd v\u0103n c\u00fa, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa th\u00ec n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecd ngh\u0129a l\u00fd. V\u0103n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc tr\u00ed c\u00f2n c\u1ea1n m\u1ecfng, ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 qu\u00ean l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00fd, ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch l\u1eddi v\u0103n trau chu\u1ed1t. Ngh\u0129a t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 di\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 s\u00e2u xa, d\u1ee9t ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb b\u1eb7t \u00fd, n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 tr\u00ed d\u0169ng th\u00ec ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh th\u1ecd, cho n\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo v\u0103n ngh\u0129a m\u00e0 lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai h\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e2u c\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y Di-l\u1eb7c! L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? M\u1ed9t, nh\u1eefng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n s\u00e2u xa ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe, khi nghe th\u00ec kinh s\u1ee3 sinh nghi, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn theo, h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng ch\u1eb3ng tin, m\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: Kinh n\u00e0y t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay ta ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghe, kinh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y? Hai, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i kinh s\u00e2u xa nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, cung k\u00ednh, ho\u1eb7c \u1edf trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u n\u00f3i l\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y. Hai ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m B\u1ed3t\u00e1t m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u1edf n\u01a1i ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa m\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh: \u0110\u00f4i th\u1ee9 hai lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 hai l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd ph\u00e1p. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00ea ph\u00e1p, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ee7y nh\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho n\u00ean khuy\u00ean r\u0103n. M\u1edbi nghe th\u00ec s\u1ee3, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00ec sinh nghi, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec h\u1ee7y b\u00e1ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i h\u1ee7y ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<p>Khinh b\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee9c ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i cung k\u00ednh c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n n\u00f3i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e0y Di-l\u1eb7c! L\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t tuy \u0111\u00e3 tin hi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eafc V\u00f4 sinh ph\u00e1p nh\u1eabn. Hai ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, khinh khi B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc, m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 h\u1ecd; hai l\u00e0, tuy tin hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 hai ph\u00e1p: \u0110\u00f4i th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 hai l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0, n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, tuy c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u xa, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00e2m d\u1ee5ng, n\u00ean t\u00f4n m\u00ecnh ch\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. Hai l\u00e0, l\u1ed7i t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong, tuy \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p s\u00e2u xa, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i sinh ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc, cho n\u00ean ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c nghe \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, li\u1ec1n b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3, nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, con quy\u1ebft xa l\u00eca c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5ng tr\u00ec ph\u00e1p V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 gom ch\u1ee9a t\u1eeb v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 a-t\u0103ng-k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn nay c\u1ee7a Nh\u01b0 Lai. N\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ecb lai c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n nam, thi\u1ec7n n\u1eef n\u00e0o c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba th\u00ec con s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, ban cho h\u1ecd s\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1edb, khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng thuy\u1ebft l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! N\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ea1t th\u1ebf c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ecd tr\u00ec, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng, di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nghe, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do th\u1ea7n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Di-l\u1eb7c ki\u1ebfn l\u1eadp cho h\u1ecd: \u00dd th\u1ee9 hai, ng\u00e0i Di-l\u1eb7c v\u00e2ng ch\u1ec9. Ban cho h\u1ecd ni\u1ec7m l\u1ef1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd khi \u0111\u00e3 nghe th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i: \u201cHay thay! Hay thay! Di-l\u1eb7c! Nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi \u00f4ng n\u00f3i, ta tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap cho \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vui th\u00edch th\u00eam.\u201d: \u00dd th\u1ee9 ba Nh\u01b0 Lai t\u1ecf l\u1eddi t\u00e1n th\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t ch\u1eafp tay b\u1ea1ch Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! sau khi Nh\u01b0 Lai di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, con c\u0169ng truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 ph\u00e1p V\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eb3ng Ch\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1eafp c\u00f5i n\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh n\u00e0y.\u201d: Th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t t\u1ef1 th\u1ec7 nguy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb1ng truy\u1ec1n. B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t Di-l\u1eb7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u1edf co\u0129 n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t th\u00ec xi\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1eafp m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng: \u201cB\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! Kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh \u1ea5p, t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1c, n\u00fai r\u1eebng, \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i n\u00f3i kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n n\u00e0y th\u00ec con s\u1ebd \u0111em c\u00e1c quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ebfn nghe ph\u00e1p, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, khi\u1ebfn cho trong kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m dotu\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba c\u01a1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i: Th\u1ee9 ba, b\u1ed1n v\u1ecb Thi\u00ean v\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t nguy\u1ec7n h\u1ed9 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt b\u1ea3o A-nan r\u1eb1ng: \u201c\u00d4ng h\u00e3y th\u1ecd tr\u00ec kinh n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho \u0111\u1eddi sau.\u201d A-nan th\u01b0a r\u1eb1ng: \u201cD\u1ea1 con \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec r\u1ed3i. B\u1ea1ch Th\u1ebf T\u00f4n! kinh n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u201d \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y: \u201cKinh n\u00e0y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt S\u1edf Thuy\u1ebft, c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u1ea5t Kh\u1ea3 T\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb Gi\u1ea3i Tho\u00e1t Ph\u00e1p M\u00f4n. \u00d4ng n\u00ean th\u1ecd tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.\u201d: Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, khi\u1ebfn th\u1ecb gi\u1ea3 th\u1ecd tr\u00ec. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o, k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3nh l\u1ec5 th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9, th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 h\u1ecfi t\u00ean kinh, th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1 kinh.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i kinh n\u00e0y xong, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3 Duy-ma-c\u1eadt, B\u1ed3-t\u00e1t V\u0103n-th\u00f9s\u01b0-l\u1ee3i, A-nan v\u00e0 tr\u1eddi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, A-tu-la c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang nghe l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ec1u hoan h\u1ef7: Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi vui v\u1ebb, tin nh\u1eadn v\u00e2ng theo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-18570 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/hoasen.gif\" width=\"148\" height=\"185\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/duy-ma-cat-kinh-nghia-so\/\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":14652,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2264,192],"tags":[2538,1906],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Featuere-Image-ty-lo-gia-na.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22145"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22145"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22145\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tangthuphathoc.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}